Add Freescale i.MX8qm LVDS PHY support. The PHY IP is from Mixel, Inc. Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@xxxxxxx> --- v3->v4: * Use MEGA macro. (Vinod) * Check slave phy in ->power_off() and power off two phy synchronously when necessary. (Vinod) * Use single line for error message. (Vinod) * Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() instead of pm_runtime_get_sync(). (Vinod) v2->v3: * No change. v1->v2: * Drop 'This patch' from commit message. (Krzysztof) * Make dev_err_probe() function calls as one-liners. (Krzysztof) * Drop unnecessary debug messages. (Krzysztof) * Get phy_ref_clk without name specified due to 'clock-names' dropped from dt-binding. drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile | 1 + .../phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c | 450 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 460 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig index f9c54cd02036..853958fb2c06 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig @@ -8,6 +8,15 @@ config PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB select GENERIC_PHY default ARCH_MXC && ARM64 +config PHY_MIXEL_LVDS_PHY + tristate "Mixel LVDS PHY support" + depends on OF + select GENERIC_PHY + select REGMAP_MMIO + help + Enable this to add support for the Mixel LVDS PHY as found + on NXP's i.MX8qm SoC. + config PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY tristate "Mixel MIPI DSI PHY support" depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile index 3518d5dbe8a7..cedb328bc4d2 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB) += phy-fsl-imx8mq-usb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_LVDS_PHY) += phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY) += phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE) += phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_LYNX_28G) += phy-fsl-lynx-28g.o diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e514b64bfdab --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.c @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2017-2020,2022 NXP + */ + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/units.h> + +#define REG_SET 0x4 +#define REG_CLR 0x8 + +#define PHY_CTRL 0x0 +#define M_MASK GENMASK(18, 17) +#define M(n) FIELD_PREP(M_MASK, (n)) +#define CCM_MASK GENMASK(16, 14) +#define CCM(n) FIELD_PREP(CCM_MASK, (n)) +#define CA_MASK GENMASK(13, 11) +#define CA(n) FIELD_PREP(CA_MASK, (n)) +#define TST_MASK GENMASK(10, 5) +#define TST(n) FIELD_PREP(TST_MASK, (n)) +#define CH_EN(id) BIT(3 + (id)) +#define NB BIT(2) +#define RFB BIT(1) +#define PD BIT(0) + +/* Power On Reset(POR) value */ +#define CTRL_RESET_VAL (M(0x0) | CCM(0x4) | CA(0x4) | TST(0x25)) + +/* PHY initialization value and mask */ +#define CTRL_INIT_MASK (M_MASK | CCM_MASK | CA_MASK | TST_MASK | NB | RFB) +#define CTRL_INIT_VAL (M(0x0) | CCM(0x5) | CA(0x4) | TST(0x25) | RFB) + +#define PHY_STATUS 0x10 +#define LOCK BIT(0) + +#define PHY_NUM 2 + +#define MIN_CLKIN_FREQ (25 * MEGA) +#define MAX_CLKIN_FREQ (165 * MEGA) + +#define PLL_LOCK_SLEEP 10 +#define PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT 1000 + +struct mixel_lvds_phy { + struct phy *phy; + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds cfg; + unsigned int id; +}; + +struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv { + struct regmap *regmap; + struct mutex lock; /* protect remap access and cfg of our own */ + struct clk *phy_ref_clk; + struct mixel_lvds_phy *phys[PHY_NUM]; +}; + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_init(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, + PHY_CTRL, CTRL_INIT_MASK, CTRL_INIT_VAL); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *companion = priv->phys[lvds_phy->id ^ 1]; + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &lvds_phy->cfg; + u32 val = 0; + u32 locked; + int ret; + + /* The master PHY would power on the slave PHY. */ + if (cfg->is_slave) + return 0; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->phy_ref_clk); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, + "failed to enable PHY reference clock: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + if (cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle == 7) { + if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < 44000000) + val |= M(0x2); + else if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < 90000000) + val |= M(0x1); + else + val |= M(0x0); + } else { + val = NB; + + if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < 32000000) + val |= M(0x2); + else if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < 63000000) + val |= M(0x1); + else + val |= M(0x0); + } + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL, M_MASK | NB, val); + + /* + * Enable two channels synchronously, + * if the companion PHY is a slave PHY. + */ + if (companion->cfg.is_slave) + val = CH_EN(0) | CH_EN(1); + else + val = CH_EN(lvds_phy->id); + regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL + REG_SET, val); + + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, PHY_STATUS, locked, + locked, PLL_LOCK_SLEEP, + PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "failed to get PHY lock: %d\n", ret); + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk); + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *companion = priv->phys[lvds_phy->id ^ 1]; + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &lvds_phy->cfg; + + /* The master PHY would power off the slave PHY. */ + if (cfg->is_slave) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + if (companion->cfg.is_slave) + regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL + REG_CLR, + CH_EN(0) | CH_EN(1)); + else + regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL + REG_CLR, + CH_EN(lvds_phy->id)); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_configure(struct phy *phy, + union phy_configure_opts *opts) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &opts->lvds; + int ret; + + ret = clk_set_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk, cfg->differential_clk_rate); + if (ret) + dev_err(&phy->dev, "failed to set PHY reference clock rate(%lu): %d\n", + cfg->differential_clk_rate, ret); + + return ret; +} + +/* Assume the master PHY's configuration set is cached first. */ +static int mixel_lvds_phy_check_slave(struct phy *slave_phy) +{ + struct device *dev = &slave_phy->dev; + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *slv = phy_get_drvdata(slave_phy); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *mst = priv->phys[slv->id ^ 1]; + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *mst_cfg = &mst->cfg; + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *slv_cfg = &slv->cfg; + + if (mst_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != + slv_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle) { + dev_err(dev, "number bits mismatch(mst: %u vs slv: %u)\n", + mst_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle, + slv_cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (mst_cfg->differential_clk_rate != + slv_cfg->differential_clk_rate) { + dev_err(dev, "dclk rate mismatch(mst: %lu vs slv: %lu)\n", + mst_cfg->differential_clk_rate, + slv_cfg->differential_clk_rate); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (mst_cfg->lanes != slv_cfg->lanes) { + dev_err(dev, "lanes mismatch(mst: %u vs slv: %u)\n", + mst_cfg->lanes, slv_cfg->lanes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (mst_cfg->is_slave == slv_cfg->is_slave) { + dev_err(dev, "master PHY is not found\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, + int submode, union phy_configure_opts *opts) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + struct phy_configure_opts_lvds *cfg = &opts->lvds; + int ret = 0; + + if (mode != PHY_MODE_LVDS) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid PHY mode(%d)\n", mode); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != 7 && + cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle != 10) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid bits per data lane(%u)\n", + cfg->bits_per_lane_and_dclk_cycle); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cfg->lanes != 4 && cfg->lanes != 3) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid data lanes(%u)\n", cfg->lanes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cfg->differential_clk_rate < MIN_CLKIN_FREQ || + cfg->differential_clk_rate > MAX_CLKIN_FREQ) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "invalid differential clock rate(%lu)\n", + cfg->differential_clk_rate); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + /* cache configuration set of our own for check */ + memcpy(&lvds_phy->cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); + + if (cfg->is_slave) { + ret = mixel_lvds_phy_check_slave(phy); + if (ret) + dev_err(&phy->dev, "failed to check slave PHY: %d\n", ret); + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct phy_ops mixel_lvds_phy_ops = { + .init = mixel_lvds_phy_init, + .power_on = mixel_lvds_phy_power_on, + .power_off = mixel_lvds_phy_power_off, + .configure = mixel_lvds_phy_configure, + .validate = mixel_lvds_phy_validate, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_reset(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret; + + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get PM runtime: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL, CTRL_RESET_VAL); + + ret = pm_runtime_put(dev); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(dev, "failed to put PM runtime: %d\n", ret); + + return ret; +} + +static struct phy *mixel_lvds_phy_xlate(struct device *dev, + struct of_phandle_args *args) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int phy_id; + + if (args->args_count != 1) { + dev_err(dev, + "invalid argument number(%d) for 'phys' property\n", + args->args_count); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + phy_id = args->args[0]; + + if (phy_id >= PHY_NUM) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid PHY index(%d)\n", phy_id); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + + return priv->phys[phy_id]->phy; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct phy_provider *phy_provider; + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv; + struct mixel_lvds_phy *lvds_phy; + struct phy *phy; + int i; + int ret; + + if (!dev->of_node) + return -ENODEV; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(dev->of_node->parent); + if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap), + "failed to get regmap\n"); + + priv->phy_ref_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_ref_clk)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->phy_ref_clk), + "failed to get PHY reference clock\n"); + + mutex_init(&priv->lock); + + dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv); + + pm_runtime_enable(dev); + + ret = mixel_lvds_phy_reset(dev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to do POR reset: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < PHY_NUM; i++) { + lvds_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lvds_phy), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lvds_phy) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &mixel_lvds_phy_ops); + if (IS_ERR(phy)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(phy); + dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY for channel%d: %d\n", + i, ret); + goto err; + } + + lvds_phy->phy = phy; + lvds_phy->id = i; + priv->phys[i] = lvds_phy; + + phy_set_drvdata(phy, lvds_phy); + } + + phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, mixel_lvds_phy_xlate); + if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(phy_provider); + dev_err(dev, "failed to register PHY provider: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + + return 0; +err: + pm_runtime_disable(dev); + + return ret; +} + +static int mixel_lvds_phy_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mixel_lvds_phy_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + /* power down */ + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + regmap_write(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL + REG_SET, PD); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mixel_lvds_phy_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mixel_lvds_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + /* power up + control initialization */ + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, PHY_CTRL, + CTRL_INIT_MASK | PD, CTRL_INIT_VAL); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops mixel_lvds_phy_pm_ops = { + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mixel_lvds_phy_runtime_suspend, + mixel_lvds_phy_runtime_resume, NULL) +}; + +static const struct of_device_id mixel_lvds_phy_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-lvds-phy" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mixel_lvds_phy_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver mixel_lvds_phy_driver = { + .probe = mixel_lvds_phy_probe, + .remove = mixel_lvds_phy_remove, + .driver = { + .pm = &mixel_lvds_phy_pm_ops, + .name = "mixel-lvds-phy", + .of_match_table = mixel_lvds_phy_of_match, + } +}; +module_platform_driver(mixel_lvds_phy_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mixel LVDS PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Liu Ying <victor.liu@xxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.25.1