On 18/05/2022 11:11:00+0800, Medad Young wrote: > > > +config RTC_DRV_NCT3018Y > > > + tristate "Nuvoton Real Time Clock" > > > > This definitively needs a better description > > OK, I will add a better description. To be clear, this needs at least the part number > > > + tm->tm_wday = buf[6] & 0x07; > > > + tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[7] & 0x3F); > > > + tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[8] & 0x1F) - 1 ; /* rtc mn 1-12 */ > > > + tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[9]) + 100; > > > + > > > + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:s=%d, m=%d, hr=%d, md=%d, m=%d, yr=%d, wd=%d\n", > > > + __func__, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, > > > + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); > > > + I forgot but this dev_dbg is not particularily useful as we have tracepoint in the core. However, if you want to keep it, please use %ptR. > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static int nct3018y_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) > > > +{ > > > + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); > > > + unsigned char buf[10] = {0}; > > > + int err; > > > + > > > + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:s=%d, m=%d, hr=%d, md=%d, m=%d, yr=%d, wd=%d\n", > > > + __func__, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, > > > + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday); Ditto > > > + > > > + err = nct3018y_read_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_CTRL, 1, buf); > > > + if (err) > > > + return err; > > > + > > > + if (!(buf[0] & NCT3018Y_BIT_TWO)) { > > > + dev_err(&client->dev, > > > + " TWO is not set.\n"); > > > > This is not useful, what is TWO? > > TWO stands for Time Registers Write Ownership > for NCT3018Y, driver needs to set this bit before writing to other registers > Can't you simply set it forcefully here instead of erroring out? > > > > > + return -EINVAL; > > > + } > > > + > > > + /* hours, minutes and seconds */ > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec); > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min); > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour); > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07; > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_DM] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday); > > > + > > > + /* month, 1 - 12 */ > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon+1); > > > + > > > + /* year and century */ > > > > Were is the century? > > I will update the comment, for there is no century. > > > > > > + buf[NCT3018Y_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100); > > > + > > > + return nct3018y_write_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SC, 10, buf); So this overwrites the alarm which is something you must not do. > > > + buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_sec); > > > + buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_min); > > > + buf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->time.tm_hour); > > > + > > > + err = nct3018y_write_block_data(client, NCT3018Y_REG_SCA, 1, buf); > > > + if (err) > > > + return err; > > > > > > Writing byte per byte opens a huge window for a race condition here. > > > > I write byte per byte, > because these three registers are not continuous > Right, I did see it and then forgot. > > > + nct3018y->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev); > > > + if (IS_ERR(nct3018y->rtc)) > > > + return PTR_ERR(nct3018y->rtc); > > > + > > > + nct3018y->rtc->ops = &nct3018y_rtc_ops; > > > + nct3018y->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000; > > > + nct3018y->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099; > > > + nct3018y->rtc->set_start_time = true; > > > > Do you have a good reason to set set_start_time here? > > > > Sorry, I am new here. > I just follow other drivers. > so you think I should not set set_start_time, right? > There are very few drivers that needs it, when they used to window the dates they support back to 1970 which is not something you seem to care about. -- Alexandre Belloni, co-owner and COO, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com