Hi, Greg KH: I review all driver again. I think only startup and shutdown not good. I will modify like below. If you are ok, I will submit next patch. static int sunplus_startup(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int isc; int ret; ret = request_irq(port->irq, sunplus_uart_irq, 0, "sunplus_uart", port); if (ret) return ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); //add this line isc |= SUP_UART_ISC_RXM; writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); return 0; } static void sunplus_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int isc; spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); //add this line isc &= ~(SUP_UART_ISC_RXM | SUP_UART_ISC_TXM); //add this line writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); //modify this line spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); free_irq(port->irq, port); } Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 於 2022年1月26日 週三 下午9:47寫道: > > On Fri, Jan 14, 2022 at 10:22:56AM +0800, hammer hsieh wrote: > > Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@xxxxxxxxxx> 於 2022年1月13日 週四 下午7:12寫道: > > > > > > On 13. 01. 22, 11:56, hammer hsieh wrote: > > > >> Could you explain me what posted write is and how does it not matter in > > > >> this case? > > > >> > > > > > > > > Each UART ISC register contains > > > > > > No, you still don't follow what I write. Use your favorite web search > > > for "posted write" and/or consult with your HW team. > > > > > > > Maybe this time, we are on the same page. > > Our SP7021 chipset is designed on ARM Cortex-A7 Quad core. > > Register Access through AMBA(AXI bus), and it is non-cached. > > > > Did you mean > > case1 have concern about "posted write", and you want to know why it not matter? > > case2 will be safer? > > > > Case1 : > > spin_lock_irq_save() > > writel(0, target register) > > spin_unlock_irqrestore() > > A lock does not mean that your write made it to the device. Please talk > to the hardware designers to properly determine how to correctly write > to the hardware and "know" that the write succeeded or not. This driver > does not seem to take that into consideration at all. > > thanks, > > greg k-h