On Mon, 17 May 2021 16:54:58 +0100, Sudeep Holla wrote: > The CLKSCREW attack [0] exposed security vulnerabilities in energy management > implementations where untrusted software had direct access to clock and > voltage hardware controls. In this attack, the malicious software was able to > place the platform into unsafe overclocked or undervolted configurations. Such > configurations then enabled the injection of predictable faults to reveal > secrets. > > Many Arm-based systems used to or still use voltage regulator and clock > frameworks in the kernel. These frameworks allow callers to independently > manipulate frequency and voltage settings. Such implementations can render > systems susceptible to this form of attack. > > Attacks such as CLKSCREW are now being mitigated by not having direct and > independent control of clock and voltage in the kernel and moving that > control to a trusted entity, such as the SCP firmware or secure world > firmware/software which are to perform sanity checking on the requested > performance levels, thereby preventing any attempted malicious programming. > > With the advent of such an abstraction, there is a need to replace the > generic clock and regulator bindings used by such devices with a generic > performance domains bindings. > > [0] https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity17/technical-sessions/presentation/tang > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116181356.804590-1-sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx > Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx> > --- > Hi All, > > Sorry for yet another delay, I don't want to mist this for v5.14 as Mediatek > cpufreq driver was depending on this IIRC. > > v3[3]->v4: > - Dropped unnecessary phandle-array reference > - Added maxItems = 1 for the property > > v2[2]->v3[3]: > - Dropped required properties > - Added non cpu device example > - Updated cpu bindings too > > v1[1]->v2[2]: > - Changed to Dual License > - Added select: true, enum for #performance-domain-cells and > $ref for performance-domain > - Changed the example to use real existing compatibles instead > of made-up ones > > Regards, > Sudeep > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105173539.1426301-1-sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116181356.804590-1-sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx > [3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407135913.2067694-1-sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx > > .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml | 7 ++ > .../bindings/dvfs/performance-domain.yaml | 74 +++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dvfs/performance-domain.yaml > My bot found errors running 'make DT_CHECKER_FLAGS=-m dt_binding_check' on your patch (DT_CHECKER_FLAGS is new in v5.13): yamllint warnings/errors: dtschema/dtc warnings/errors: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dvfs/performance-domain.example.dt.yaml:0:0: /example-0/performance-controller@12340000: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['qcom,cpufreq-hw'] See https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1479615 This check can fail if there are any dependencies. The base for a patch series is generally the most recent rc1. If you already ran 'make dt_binding_check' and didn't see the above error(s), then make sure 'yamllint' is installed and dt-schema is up to date: pip3 install dtschema --upgrade Please check and re-submit.