From: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@xxxxxxxxxx>
This helps validating DTS files.
Changes that require mentioning:
1. Property "clock" was renamed to "clocks"
2. Duplicated properties (defined in nand-controller.yaml) were dropped
3. Compatible "brcm,nand-bcm63168" was added
4. SoC specific "compatible" cases got limited controller versions
Examples changes:
1. Nodes "nand" were renamed to "nand-controller"
2. Nodes "nandcs" were renamed to "nand"
3. Dropped partitions as they were using old syntax and are well
documented elsewhere anyway
This rewritten binding validates cleanly using the "dt_binding_check".
Some Linux stored DTS files will require updating to make "dtbs_check"
happy.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
V2: Drop example partitions that were using deprecated syntax-thanks Rob
V3: "SoC specific "compatible" cases got limited controller versions"
Thanks Rob for teaching me the items: enum [] trick (no "-")
---
.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt | 186 --------------
.../bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml | 242 ++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 186 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 44335a4f8bfb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-* Broadcom STB NAND Controller
-
-The Broadcom Set-Top Box NAND controller supports low-level access to raw NAND
-flash chips. It has a memory-mapped register interface for both control
-registers and for its data input/output buffer. On some SoCs, this controller is
-paired with a custom DMA engine (inventively named "Flash DMA") which supports
-basic PROGRAM and READ functions, among other features.
-
-This controller was originally designed for STB SoCs (BCM7xxx) but is now
-available on a variety of Broadcom SoCs, including some BCM3xxx, BCM63xx, and
-iProc/Cygnus. Its history includes several similar (but not fully register
-compatible) versions.
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible : May contain an SoC-specific compatibility string (see below)
- to account for any SoC-specific hardware bits that may be
- added on top of the base core controller.
- In addition, must contain compatibility information about
- the core NAND controller, of the following form:
- "brcm,brcmnand" and an appropriate version compatibility
- string, like "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0"
- Possible values:
- brcm,brcmnand-v2.1
- brcm,brcmnand-v2.2
- brcm,brcmnand-v4.0
- brcm,brcmnand-v5.0
- brcm,brcmnand-v6.0
- brcm,brcmnand-v6.1
- brcm,brcmnand-v6.2
- brcm,brcmnand-v7.0
- brcm,brcmnand-v7.1
- brcm,brcmnand-v7.2
- brcm,brcmnand-v7.3
- brcm,brcmnand
-- reg : the register start and length for NAND register region.
- (optional) Flash DMA register range (if present)
- (optional) NAND flash cache range (if at non-standard offset)
-- reg-names : a list of the names corresponding to the previous register
- ranges. Should contain "nand" and (optionally)
- "flash-dma" or "flash-edu" and/or "nand-cache".
-- interrupts : The NAND CTLRDY interrupt, (if Flash DMA is available)
- FLASH_DMA_DONE and if EDU is avaialble and used FLASH_EDU_DONE
-- interrupt-names : May be "nand_ctlrdy" or "flash_dma_done" or "flash_edu_done",
- if broken out as individual interrupts.
- May be "nand", if the SoC has the individual NAND
- interrupts multiplexed behind another custom piece of
- hardware
-- #address-cells : <1> - subnodes give the chip-select number
-- #size-cells : <0>
-
-Optional properties:
-- clock : reference to the clock for the NAND controller
-- clock-names : "nand" (required for the above clock)
-- brcm,nand-has-wp : Some versions of this IP include a write-protect
- (WP) control bit. It is always available on >=
- v7.0. Use this property to describe the rare
- earlier versions of this core that include WP
-
- -- Additional SoC-specific NAND controller properties --
-
-The NAND controller is integrated differently on the variety of SoCs on which it
-is found. Part of this integration involves providing status and enable bits
-with which to control the 8 exposed NAND interrupts, as well as hardware for
-configuring the endianness of the data bus. On some SoCs, these features are
-handled via standard, modular components (e.g., their interrupts look like a
-normal IRQ chip), but on others, they are controlled in unique and interesting
-ways, sometimes with registers that lump multiple NAND-related functions
-together. The former case can be described simply by the standard interrupts
-properties in the main controller node. But for the latter exceptional cases,
-we define additional 'compatible' properties and associated register resources within the NAND controller node above.
-
- - compatible: Can be one of several SoC-specific strings. Each SoC may have
- different requirements for its additional properties, as described below each
- bullet point below.
-
- * "brcm,nand-bcm63138"
- - reg: (required) the 'NAND_INT_BASE' register range, with separate status
- and enable registers
- - reg-names: (required) "nand-int-base"
-
- * "brcm,nand-bcm6368"
- - compatible: should contain "brcm,nand-bcm<soc>", "brcm,nand-bcm6368"
- - reg: (required) the 'NAND_INTR_BASE' register range, with combined status
- and enable registers, and boot address registers
- - reg-names: (required) "nand-int-base"
-
- * "brcm,nand-iproc"
- - reg: (required) the "IDM" register range, for interrupt enable and APB
- bus access endianness configuration, and the "EXT" register range,
- for interrupt status/ack.
- - reg-names: (required) a list of the names corresponding to the previous
- register ranges. Should contain "iproc-idm" and "iproc-ext".
-
-
-* NAND chip-select
-
-Each controller (compatible: "brcm,brcmnand") may contain one or more subnodes
-to represent enabled chip-selects which (may) contain NAND flash chips. Their
-properties are as follows.
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible : should contain "brcm,nandcs"
-- reg : a single integer representing the chip-select
- number (e.g., 0, 1, 2, etc.)
-- #address-cells : see partition.txt
-- #size-cells : see partition.txt
-
-Optional properties:
-- nand-ecc-strength : see nand-controller.yaml
-- nand-ecc-step-size : must be 512 or 1024. See nand-controller.yaml
-- nand-on-flash-bbt : boolean, to enable the on-flash BBT for this
- chip-select. See nand-controller.yaml
-- brcm,nand-oob-sector-size : integer, to denote the spare area sector size
- expected for the ECC layout in use. This size, in
- addition to the strength and step-size,
- determines how the hardware BCH engine will lay
- out the parity bytes it stores on the flash.
- This property can be automatically determined by
- the flash geometry (particularly the NAND page
- and OOB size) in many cases, but when booting
- from NAND, the boot controller has only a limited
- number of available options for its default ECC
- layout.
-
-Each nandcs device node may optionally contain sub-nodes describing the flash
-partition mapping. See partition.txt for more detail.
-
-
-Example:
-
-nand@f0442800 {
- compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0", "brcm,brcmnand";
- reg = <0xF0442800 0x600>,
- <0xF0443000 0x100>;
- reg-names = "nand", "flash-dma";
- interrupt-parent = <&hif_intr2_intc>;
- interrupts = <24>, <4>;
-
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
-
- nandcs@1 {
- compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
- reg = <1>; // Chip select 1
- nand-on-flash-bbt;
- nand-ecc-strength = <12>;
- nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
-
- // Partitions
- #address-cells = <1>; // <2>, for 64-bit offset
- #size-cells = <1>; // <2>, for 64-bit length
- flash0.rootfs@0 {
- reg = <0 0x10000000>;
- };
- flash0@0 {
- reg = <0 0>; // MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
- };
- flash0.kernel@10000000 {
- reg = <0x10000000 0x400000>;
- };
- };
-};
-
-nand@10000200 {
- compatible = "brcm,nand-bcm63168", "brcm,nand-bcm6368",
- "brcm,brcmnand-v4.0", "brcm,brcmnand";
- reg = <0x10000200 0x180>,
- <0x10000600 0x200>,
- <0x100000b0 0x10>;
- reg-names = "nand", "nand-cache", "nand-int-base";
- interrupt-parent = <&periph_intc>;
- interrupts = <50>;
- clocks = <&periph_clk 20>;
- clock-names = "nand";
-
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
-
- nand0: nandcs@0 {
- compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
- reg = <0>;
- nand-on-flash-bbt;
- nand-ecc-strength = <1>;
- nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
- };
-};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c972f172c4aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Broadcom STB NAND Controller
+
+maintainers:
+ - Brian Norris <computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx>
+ - Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@xxxxxxxxx>
+
+description: |
+ The Broadcom Set-Top Box NAND controller supports low-level access to raw NAND
+ flash chips. It has a memory-mapped register interface for both control
+ registers and for its data input/output buffer. On some SoCs, this controller
+ is paired with a custom DMA engine (inventively named "Flash DMA") which
+ supports basic PROGRAM and READ functions, among other features.
+
+ This controller was originally designed for STB SoCs (BCM7xxx) but is now
+ available on a variety of Broadcom SoCs, including some BCM3xxx, BCM63xx, and
+ iProc/Cygnus. Its history includes several similar (but not fully register
+ compatible) versions.
+
+ -- Additional SoC-specific NAND controller properties --
+
+ The NAND controller is integrated differently on the variety of SoCs on which
+ it is found. Part of this integration involves providing status and enable
+ bits with which to control the 8 exposed NAND interrupts, as well as hardware
+ for configuring the endianness of the data bus. On some SoCs, these features
+ are handled via standard, modular components (e.g., their interrupts look like
+ a normal IRQ chip), but on others, they are controlled in unique and
+ interesting ways, sometimes with registers that lump multiple NAND-related
+ functions together. The former case can be described simply by the standard
+ interrupts properties in the main controller node. But for the latter
+ exceptional cases, we define additional 'compatible' properties and associated
+ register resources within the NAND controller node above.
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ oneOf:
+ - items:
+ - enum:
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v2.1
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v2.2
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v4.0
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v5.0
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v6.0
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v6.1
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v6.2
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.0
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.1
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.2
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.3
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand
+ - description: BCM63138 SoC-specific NAND controller
+ items:
+ - const: brcm,nand-bcm63138
+ - enum:
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.0
+ - brcm,brcmnand-v7.1
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand
+ - description: iProc SoC-specific NAND controller
+ items:
+ - const: brcm,nand-iproc
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand-v6.1
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand
+ - description: BCM63168 SoC-specific NAND controller
+ items:
+ - const: brcm,nand-bcm63168
+ - const: brcm,nand-bcm6368
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand-v4.0
+ - const: brcm,brcmnand
+
+ reg:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 6
+
+ reg-names:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 6
+ items:
+ enum: [ nand, flash-dma, flash-edu, nand-cache, nand-int-base, iproc-idm, iproc-ext ]
+
+ interrupts:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 3
+ items:
+ - description: NAND CTLRDY interrupt
+ - description: FLASH_DMA_DONE if flash DMA is available
+ - description: FLASH_EDU_DONE if EDU is available
+
+ interrupt-names:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 3
+ items:
+ - const: nand_ctlrdy
+ - const: flash_dma_done
+ - const: flash_edu_done
+
+ clocks:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description: reference to the clock for the NAND controller
+
+ clock-names:
+ const: nand
+
+ brcm,nand-has-wp:
+ description: >
+ Some versions of this IP include a write-protect
+ (WP) control bit. It is always available on >=
+ v7.0. Use this property to describe the rare
+ earlier versions of this core that include WP
+ type: boolean
+
+patternProperties:
+ "^nand@[a-f0-9]$":
+ type: object
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ const: brcm,nandcs
+
+ nand-ecc-step-size:
+ enum: [ 512, 1024 ]
+
+ brcm,nand-oob-sector-size:
+ description: |
+ integer, to denote the spare area sector size
+ expected for the ECC layout in use. This size, in
+ addition to the strength and step-size,
+ determines how the hardware BCH engine will lay
+ out the parity bytes it stores on the flash.
+ This property can be automatically determined by
+ the flash geometry (particularly the NAND page
+ and OOB size) in many cases, but when booting
+ from NAND, the boot controller has only a limited
+ number of available options for its default ECC
+ layout.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+
+allOf:
+ - $ref: nand-controller.yaml#
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ const: brcm,nand-bcm63138
+ then:
+ properties:
+ reg-names:
+ minItems: 2
+ maxItems: 2
+ items:
+ - const: nand
+ - const: nand-int-base
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ const: brcm,nand-bcm6368
+ then:
+ properties:
+ reg-names:
+ minItems: 2
+ maxItems: 3
+ items:
+ - const: nand
+ - const: nand-int-base
+ - const: nand-cache
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ const: brcm,nand-iproc
+ then:
+ properties:
+ reg-names:
+ minItems: 2
+ maxItems: 3
+ items:
+ - const: nand
+ - const: iproc-idm
+ - const: iproc-ext
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+required:
+ - reg
+ - reg-names
+ - interrupts
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ nand-controller@f0442800 {
+ compatible = "brcm,brcmnand-v7.0", "brcm,brcmnand";
+ reg = <0xf0442800 0x600>,
+ <0xf0443000 0x100>;
+ reg-names = "nand", "flash-dma";
+ interrupt-parent = <&hif_intr2_intc>;
+ interrupts = <24>, <4>;
+
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ nand@1 {
+ compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
+ reg = <1>; // Chip select 1
+ nand-on-flash-bbt;
+ nand-ecc-strength = <12>;
+ nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
+
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ - |
+ nand-controller@10000200 {
+ compatible = "brcm,nand-bcm63168", "brcm,nand-bcm6368",
+ "brcm,brcmnand-v4.0", "brcm,brcmnand";
+ reg = <0x10000200 0x180>,
+ <0x100000b0 0x10>,
+ <0x10000600 0x200>;
+ reg-names = "nand", "nand-int-base", "nand-cache";
+ interrupt-parent = <&periph_intc>;
+ interrupts = <50>;
+ clocks = <&periph_clk 20>;
+ clock-names = "nand";
+
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ nand@0 {
+ compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
+ reg = <0>;
+ nand-on-flash-bbt;
+ nand-ecc-strength = <1>;
+ nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
+
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
--
2.26.2
