Hi Greg, Please find my response inline. > -----Original Message----- > From: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Tuesday, April 20, 2021 2:17 PM > To: Nava kishore Manne <navam@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; Michal Simek <michals@xxxxxxxxxx>; Derek Kiernan > <dkiernan@xxxxxxxxxx>; Dragan Cvetic <draganc@xxxxxxxxxx>; > arnd@xxxxxxxx; Rajan Vaja <RAJANV@xxxxxxxxxx>; Jolly Shah > <JOLLYS@xxxxxxxxxx>; Tejas Patel <tejasp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Amit Sunil > Dhamne <amitsuni@xxxxxxxxxx>; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm- > kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; > chinnikishore369@xxxxxxxxx; git <git@xxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/5] misc: zynq: Add afi config driver > > On Tue, Apr 20, 2021 at 01:41:50PM +0530, Nava kishore Manne wrote: > > This patch adds zynq afi config driver. This is useful for the > > configuration of the PS-PL interface on zynq platform. > > What is "PS-PL"? Can you describe it better please? > PS-PL interface is nothing but the interface between processing system(PS) that contains arm cores and Programmable Logic(PL) i.e FPGA. Will update the description in v2. > > > > Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <nava.manne@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/misc/Kconfig | 11 ++++++ > > drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 + > > drivers/misc/zynq-afi.c | 81 > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 93 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 drivers/misc/zynq-afi.c > > > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig index > > f532c59bb59b..877b43b3377d 100644 > > --- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig > > +++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig > > @@ -445,6 +445,17 @@ config HISI_HIKEY_USB > > switching between the dual-role USB-C port and the USB-A host > ports > > using only one USB controller. > > > > +config ZYNQ_AFI > > + tristate "Xilinx ZYNQ AFI support" > > + help > > + Zynq AFI driver support for writing to the AFI registers > > + for configuring PS_PL Bus-width. Xilinx Zynq SoC connect > > + the PS to the programmable logic (PL) through the AXI port. > > + This AXI port helps to establish the data path between the > > + PS and PL.In-order to establish the proper communication path > > + between PS and PL, the AXI port data path should be configured > > + with the proper Bus-width values > > + > > source "drivers/misc/c2port/Kconfig" > > source "drivers/misc/eeprom/Kconfig" > > source "drivers/misc/cb710/Kconfig" > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile index > > 99b6f15a3c70..e9b03843100f 100644 > > --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile > > +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile > > @@ -56,3 +56,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HABANA_AI) += > habanalabs/ > > obj-$(CONFIG_UACCE) += uacce/ > > obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_SDFEC) += xilinx_sdfec.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_HISI_HIKEY_USB) += hisi_hikey_usb.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_ZYNQ_AFI) += zynq-afi.o > > diff --git a/drivers/misc/zynq-afi.c b/drivers/misc/zynq-afi.c new > > file mode 100644 index 000000000000..04317d1bdb98 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/drivers/misc/zynq-afi.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > > +/* > > + * Xilinx ZYNQ AFI driver. > > + * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Xilinx Inc. > > + */ > > + > > +#include <linux/err.h> > > +#include <linux/io.h> > > +#include <linux/module.h> > > +#include <linux/of.h> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > > + > > +/* Registers and special values for doing register-based operations */ > > +#define AFI_RDCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET 0x00 > > +#define AFI_WRCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET 0x14 > > + > > +#define AFI_BUSWIDTH_MASK 0x01 > > + > > +/** > > + * struct afi_fpga - AFI register description > > + * @membase: pointer to register struct > > + * @afi_width: AFI bus width to be written > > + */ > > +struct zynq_afi_fpga { > > + void __iomem *membase; > > + u32 afi_width; > > +}; > > + > > +static int zynq_afi_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { > > + struct zynq_afi_fpga *afi_fpga; > > + struct resource *res; > > + u32 reg_val; > > + u32 val; > > + > > + afi_fpga = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*afi_fpga), > GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!afi_fpga) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); > > + afi_fpga->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); > > + if (IS_ERR(afi_fpga->membase)) > > + return PTR_ERR(afi_fpga->membase); > > + > > + val = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "xlnx,afi-width", > > + &afi_fpga->afi_width); > > + if (val) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the afi bus width\n"); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + reg_val = readl(afi_fpga->membase + AFI_RDCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET); > > + reg_val &= ~AFI_BUSWIDTH_MASK; > > + writel(reg_val | afi_fpga->afi_width, > > + afi_fpga->membase + AFI_RDCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET); > > + reg_val = readl(afi_fpga->membase + AFI_WRCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET); > > + reg_val &= ~AFI_BUSWIDTH_MASK; > > + writel(reg_val | afi_fpga->afi_width, > > + afi_fpga->membase + AFI_WRCHAN_CTRL_OFFSET); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > I do not understand, why is this driver needed at all? Why can't you do the > above from userspace? > > All this does is write some values to the hardware at probe time, who needs > this? This driver will be used by the overlay framework for configuring the interface after programming the FPGA and before probing the drivers that are present in the PL. Regards, Navakishore.