From: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@xxxxxxxx> The Devicetree standard specifies an 8 byte alignment of the FDT. Code in libfdt expects this alignment for an FDT image in memory. kmemdup() returns 4 byte alignment on openrisc. Replace kmemdup() with kmalloc(), align pointer, memcpy() to get proper alignment. The 4 byte alignment exposed a related bug which triggered a crash on openrisc with: commit 79edff12060f ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9") as reported in: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210327224116.69309-1-linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx/ Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@xxxxxxxx> --- changes since version 1: - use pointer from kmalloc() for kfree() instead of using pointer that has been modified for FDT alignment changes since version 2: - version 1 was a work in progress version, I failed to commit the following final changes - reorder first two arguments of of_overlay_apply() drivers/of/of_private.h | 2 ++ drivers/of/overlay.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/of/unittest.c | 12 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/of/of_private.h b/drivers/of/of_private.h index d9e6a324de0a..d717efbd637d 100644 --- a/drivers/of/of_private.h +++ b/drivers/of/of_private.h @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. */ +#define FDT_ALIGN_SIZE 8 + /** * struct alias_prop - Alias property in 'aliases' node * @link: List node to link the structure in aliases_lookup list diff --git a/drivers/of/overlay.c b/drivers/of/overlay.c index 50bbe0edf538..cf770452e1e5 100644 --- a/drivers/of/overlay.c +++ b/drivers/of/overlay.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct fragment { * struct overlay_changeset * @id: changeset identifier * @ovcs_list: list on which we are located - * @fdt: FDT that was unflattened to create @overlay_tree + * @fdt: base of memory allocated to hold aligned FDT that was unflattened to create @overlay_tree * @overlay_tree: expanded device tree that contains the fragment nodes * @count: count of fragment structures * @fragments: fragment nodes in the overlay expanded device tree @@ -719,8 +719,8 @@ static struct device_node *find_target(struct device_node *info_node) /** * init_overlay_changeset() - initialize overlay changeset from overlay tree * @ovcs: Overlay changeset to build - * @fdt: the FDT that was unflattened to create @tree - * @tree: Contains all the overlay fragments and overlay fixup nodes + * @fdt: base of memory allocated to hold aligned FDT that was unflattened to create @tree + * @tree: Contains the overlay fragments and overlay fixup nodes * * Initialize @ovcs. Populate @ovcs->fragments with node information from * the top level of @tree. The relevant top level nodes are the fragment @@ -873,7 +873,8 @@ static void free_overlay_changeset(struct overlay_changeset *ovcs) * internal documentation * * of_overlay_apply() - Create and apply an overlay changeset - * @fdt: the FDT that was unflattened to create @tree + * @fdt: base of memory allocated to hold *@fdt_align + * @fdt_align: the FDT that was unflattened to create @tree, aligned * @tree: Expanded overlay device tree * @ovcs_id: Pointer to overlay changeset id * @@ -912,8 +913,8 @@ static void free_overlay_changeset(struct overlay_changeset *ovcs) * id is returned to *ovcs_id. */ -static int of_overlay_apply(const void *fdt, struct device_node *tree, - int *ovcs_id) +static int of_overlay_apply(const void *fdt, const void *fdt_align, + struct device_node *tree, int *ovcs_id) { struct overlay_changeset *ovcs; int ret = 0, ret_revert, ret_tmp; @@ -953,7 +954,7 @@ static int of_overlay_apply(const void *fdt, struct device_node *tree, /* * after overlay_notify(), ovcs->overlay_tree related pointers may have * leaked to drivers, so can not kfree() tree, aka ovcs->overlay_tree; - * and can not free fdt, aka ovcs->fdt + * and can not free memory containing aligned fdt, aka ovcs->fdt */ ret = overlay_notify(ovcs, OF_OVERLAY_PRE_APPLY); if (ret) { @@ -1014,7 +1015,8 @@ static int of_overlay_apply(const void *fdt, struct device_node *tree, int of_overlay_fdt_apply(const void *overlay_fdt, u32 overlay_fdt_size, int *ovcs_id) { - const void *new_fdt; + void *new_fdt; + void *new_fdt_align; int ret; u32 size; struct device_node *overlay_root; @@ -1036,18 +1038,22 @@ int of_overlay_fdt_apply(const void *overlay_fdt, u32 overlay_fdt_size, * Must create permanent copy of FDT because of_fdt_unflatten_tree() * will create pointers to the passed in FDT in the unflattened tree. */ - new_fdt = kmemdup(overlay_fdt, size, GFP_KERNEL); + size += FDT_ALIGN_SIZE; + new_fdt = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_fdt) return -ENOMEM; - of_fdt_unflatten_tree(new_fdt, NULL, &overlay_root); + new_fdt_align = PTR_ALIGN(new_fdt, FDT_ALIGN_SIZE); + memcpy(new_fdt_align, overlay_fdt, size); + + of_fdt_unflatten_tree(new_fdt_align, NULL, &overlay_root); if (!overlay_root) { pr_err("unable to unflatten overlay_fdt\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_free_new_fdt; } - ret = of_overlay_apply(new_fdt, overlay_root, ovcs_id); + ret = of_overlay_apply(new_fdt, new_fdt_align, overlay_root, ovcs_id); if (ret < 0) { /* * new_fdt and overlay_root now belong to the overlay diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest.c b/drivers/of/unittest.c index eb100627c186..29081a8b32e6 100644 --- a/drivers/of/unittest.c +++ b/drivers/of/unittest.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/i2c-mux.h> @@ -1408,6 +1409,7 @@ static void attach_node_and_children(struct device_node *np) static int __init unittest_data_add(void) { void *unittest_data; + void *unittest_data_align; struct device_node *unittest_data_node, *np; /* * __dtb_testcases_begin[] and __dtb_testcases_end[] are magically @@ -1415,7 +1417,7 @@ static int __init unittest_data_add(void) */ extern uint8_t __dtb_testcases_begin[]; extern uint8_t __dtb_testcases_end[]; - const int size = __dtb_testcases_end - __dtb_testcases_begin; + u32 size = __dtb_testcases_end - __dtb_testcases_begin; int rc; if (!size) { @@ -1425,11 +1427,15 @@ static int __init unittest_data_add(void) } /* creating copy */ - unittest_data = kmemdup(__dtb_testcases_begin, size, GFP_KERNEL); + size += FDT_ALIGN_SIZE; + unittest_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!unittest_data) return -ENOMEM; - of_fdt_unflatten_tree(unittest_data, NULL, &unittest_data_node); + unittest_data_align = PTR_ALIGN(unittest_data, FDT_ALIGN_SIZE); + memcpy(unittest_data_align, __dtb_testcases_begin, size); + + of_fdt_unflatten_tree(unittest_data_align, NULL, &unittest_data_node); if (!unittest_data_node) { pr_warn("%s: No tree to attach; not running tests\n", __func__); kfree(unittest_data); -- Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@xxxxxxxx>