Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] Documentation: add Device tree bindings for Hisilicon hix5hd2 ethernet

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On 05/28/2014 10:58 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
On Wed, May 28, 2014 at 02:25:32PM +0100, zhangfei wrote:


On 05/28/2014 08:53 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
On Wed, May 28, 2014 at 06:41:40AM +0100, zhangfei wrote:
Dear Mark

On 05/27/2014 09:34 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
On Tue, May 27, 2014 at 01:44:26PM +0100, Zhangfei Gao wrote:
Signed-off-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
    .../bindings/net/hisilicon-hix5hd2-gmac.txt        |   36 ++++++++++++++++++++
    1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)
    create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hix5hd2-gmac.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hix5hd2-gmac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hix5hd2-gmac.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5fe3835
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hix5hd2-gmac.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Hisilicon hix5hd2 gmac controller

Just to clarify, is the SoC name "hix5hd2", or is the 'x' a wildcard?
"hix5hd2" is Soc name, which contains a series of similar chips.

How similar are they?

It's preferable to have a precise name, even when used as a fallback for
other similar devices.

The soc name "hix5hd2" is provided by hisilicon.
In fact, they have considered a lot and discussed long time for this name :)

Sure, I would not expect hisilicon to rebrand their SoC family due to my
comments on a mailing list.

w.r.t. naming in the kernel I could only find an unanswered query [1]
from Olof Johansson earlier this month, and no rationale for the change.

I tried searching online for "hix5hd2" and didn't find much other than a
suggestion it's also known as "Hi3716cv200". I assume this means the
Hi371 range in general, which covers a few variants on the hisilicon
website [2]. The names there are far more specific than "hix5hd2".

We've been bitten in the past when generic SoC family names are used in
DT bindings without also having specific strings. It's usually better to
choose a particular variant as the base, and have others claim
compatibility with that (with additional more specific compatible
strings).

The key issue is how similar the SoC variants are. If they are identical
w.r.t. this block and the blocks it is attached to, then the compatible
string you propose is likely to be fine. However, subtle differences in
integration across variants might cause issues for which we want
targeted workarounds, or we might be able to make better use of
particular variants based on information that we cannot probe from the
HW. For that we need very specific compatible strings, and in general it
is better to add those and not need them than to need them but not have
them.

Currently hix5hd2 is series of hi3716c v200, hi3719c v100, hi3718c v100.
They are same soc, except minus pin assembles different.

However, not all hi37x is in this series, for example hi3716c v100 is a different soc.

In the future hi3719m, hi3718m may also plan to add to hix5hd2 series.
The difference will be different cpu core number, different gpu core number.
Also use different ethernet controller.


+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "hisilicon,hix5hd2-gmac".
+- reg: specifies base physical address(s) and size of the device registers.
+  The first region is the MAC register base and size.
+  The second region is external interface control register.

Single registers? Are these not part of a larger block?
It is a single register, outside of the memory region.
gmac0: reg = <0xf9840000 0x1000>,<0xf984300c 0x4>;
gmac1: reg = <0xf9841000 0x1000>,<0xf9843010 0x4>;

The register is controlling interface mode, duplex etc.
In fact it is rather a bug fix to the silicon, when it is added with
intension of not touching the original ip design.

It may be moved to the memory region in the future silicon design.
However, currently without such register, it can not work.

I see. Is it possible that a future revision might have this fixed, such
that the second reg entry would become optional?

We have given this feedback to the silicon team, and they admit this
should be fixed.
However, not sure it can be fixed soon since the product pressure.
Can we keep this first since it is required currently.

I'm not asking for its removal, I'm just trying to find out if in future
we might need to support a DTB without the second entry.


Double confirmed with silicon guy, the fix can not be added in this chip.
As the product is stable now, and it is too expensive to make new version.

Thanks
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