Hi Laurent, > -----Original Message----- > From: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Wednesday, May 27, 2020 6:54 PM > To: Vishal Sagar <vsagar@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Hyun Kwon <hyunk@xxxxxxxxxx>; mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx; > robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; mark.rutland@xxxxxxx; Michal Simek > <michals@xxxxxxxxxx>; linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; > devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; hans.verkuil@xxxxxxxxx; linux-arm- > kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Dinesh Kumar > <dineshk@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sandip Kothari <sandipk@xxxxxxxxxx>; Luca Ceresoli > <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring > <robh@xxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v13 1/2] media: dt-bindings: media: xilinx: Add Xilinx MIPI > CSI-2 Rx Subsystem > > Hi Vishal, > > On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 11:53:01AM +0000, Vishal Sagar wrote: > > On Sunday, May 24, 2020 7:32 AM, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > > On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 08:49:46PM +0530, Vishal Sagar wrote: > > > > Add bindings documentation for Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem. > > > > > > > > The Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem consists of a CSI-2 Rx > > > > controller, a D-PHY in Rx mode and a Video Format Bridge. > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Vishal Sagar <vishal.sagar@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Reviewed-by: Hyun Kwon <hyun.kwon@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > --- > > > > v13 > > > > - Based on Laurent's suggestions > > > > - Fixed the datatypes values as minimum and maximum > > > > - condition added for en-vcx property > > > > > > > > v12 > > > > - Moved to yaml format > > > > - Update CSI-2 and D-PHY > > > > - Mention that bindings for D-PHY not here > > > > - reset -> video-reset > > > > > > > > v11 > > > > - Modify compatible string from 4.0 to 5.0 > > > > > > > > v10 > > > > - No changes > > > > > > > > v9 > > > > - Fix xlnx,vfb description. > > > > - s/Optional/Required endpoint property. > > > > - Move data-lanes description from Ports to endpoint property section. > > > > > > > > v8 > > > > - Added reset-gpios optional property to assert video_aresetn > > > > > > > > v7 > > > > - Removed the control name from dt bindings > > > > - Updated the example dt node name to csi2rx > > > > > > > > v6 > > > > - Added "control" after V4L2_CID_XILINX_MIPICSISS_ACT_LANES as > > > > suggested by Luca > > > > - Added reviewed by Rob Herring > > > > > > > > v5 > > > > - Incorporated comments by Luca Cersoli > > > > - Removed DPHY clock from description and example > > > > - Removed bayer pattern from device tree MIPI CSI IP > > > > doesn't deal with bayer pattern. > > > > > > > > v4 > > > > - Added reviewed by Hyun Kwon > > > > > > > > v3 > > > > - removed interrupt parent as suggested by Rob > > > > - removed dphy clock > > > > - moved vfb to optional properties > > > > - Added required and optional port properties section > > > > - Added endpoint property section > > > > > > > > v2 > > > > - updated the compatible string to latest version supported > > > > - removed DPHY related parameters > > > > - added CSI v2.0 related property (including VCX for supporting upto 16 > > > > virtual channels). > > > > - modified csi-pxl-format from string to unsigned int type where the value > > > > is as per the CSI specification > > > > - Defined port 0 and port 1 as sink and source ports. > > > > - Removed max-lanes property as suggested by Rob and Sakari > > > > .../bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss.yaml | 226 > > > > ++++++++++++++++++ > > > > 1 file changed, 226 insertions(+) create mode 100644 > > > > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss.yaml > > > > > > > > diff --git > > > > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss.yam > > > > l > > > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss.yam > > > > l > > > > new file mode 100644 > > > > index 000000000000..b0885f461785 > > > > --- /dev/null > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss > > > > +++ .yam > > > > +++ l > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) %YAML > > > > +1.2 > > > > +--- > > > > +$id: > > > > +http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/xilinx/xlnx,csi2rxss.yaml# > > > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# > > > > + > > > > +title: Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Receiver Subsystem > > > > + > > > > +maintainers: > > > > + - Vishal Sagar <vishal.sagar@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > + > > > > +description: | > > > > + The Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Receiver Subsystem is used to capture > > > > +MIPI > > > > +CSI-2 > > > > + traffic from compliant camera sensors and send the output as > > > > +AXI4 Stream > > > > + video data for image processing. > > > > + The subsystem consists of a MIPI D-PHY in slave mode which > > > > +captures the > > > > + data packets. This is passed along the MIPI CSI-2 Rx IP which > > > > +extracts the > > > > + packet data. The optional Video Format Bridge (VFB) converts > > > > +this data to > > > > + AXI4 Stream video data. > > > > + For more details, please refer to PG232 Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 > > > > +Receiver > > > Subsystem. > > > > + Please note that this bindings includes only the MIPI CSI-2 Rx > > > > +controller > > > > + and Video Format Bridge and not D-PHY. > > > > + > > > > +properties: > > > > + compatible: > > > > + items: > > > > + - enum: > > > > + - xlnx,mipi-csi2-rx-subsystem-5.0 > > > > + > > > > + reg: > > > > + maxItems: 1 > > > > + > > > > + interrupts: > > > > + maxItems: 1 > > > > + > > > > + clocks: > > > > + description: List of clock specifiers > > > > + items: > > > > + - description: AXI Lite clock > > > > + - description: Video clock > > > > + > > > > + clock-names: > > > > + items: > > > > + - const: lite_aclk > > > > + - const: video_aclk > > > > + > > > > + xlnx,csi-pxl-format: > > > > + description: | > > > > + This denotes the CSI Data type selected in hw design. > > > > + Packets other than this data type (except for RAW8 and > > > > + User defined data types) will be filtered out. > > > > + Possible values are as below - > > > > + 0x1e - YUV4228B > > > > + 0x1f - YUV42210B > > > > + 0x20 - RGB444 > > > > + 0x21 - RGB555 > > > > + 0x22 - RGB565 > > > > + 0x23 - RGB666 > > > > + 0x24 - RGB888 > > > > + 0x28 - RAW6 > > > > + 0x29 - RAW7 > > > > + 0x2a - RAW8 > > > > + 0x2b - RAW10 > > > > + 0x2c - RAW12 > > > > + 0x2d - RAW14 > > > > + 0x2e - RAW16 > > > > + 0x2f - RAW20 > > > > + allOf: > > > > + - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 > > > > + - anyOf: > > > > + - minimum: 0x1e > > > > + - maximum: 0x24 > > > > + - minimum: 0x28 > > > > + - maximum: 0x2f > > > > + > > > > + xlnx,vfb: > > > > + type: boolean > > > > + description: Present when Video Format Bridge is enabled in > > > > + IP configuration > > > > + > > > > + xlnx,en-csi-v2-0: > > > > + type: boolean > > > > + description: Present if CSI v2 is enabled in IP configuration. > > > > + > > > > + xlnx,en-vcx: > > > > + type: boolean > > > > + description: | > > > > + When present, there are maximum 16 virtual channels, else only 4. > > > > + > > > > + xlnx,en-active-lanes: > > > > + type: boolean > > > > + description: | > > > > + Present if the number of active lanes can be re-configured at > > > > + runtime in the Protocol Configuration Register. Otherwise all lanes, > > > > + as set in IP configuration, are always active. > > > > + > > > > + video-reset-gpios: > > > > + description: Optional specifier for a GPIO that asserts video_aresetn. > > > > + maxItems: 1 > > > > + > > > > + ports: > > > > + type: object > > > > + > > > > + properties: > > > > + port@0: > > > > + type: object > > > > + description: | > > > > + Input / sink port node, single endpoint describing the > > > > + CSI-2 transmitter. > > > > + > > > > + properties: > > > > + reg: > > > > + const: 0 > > > > + > > > > + endpoint: > > > > + type: object > > > > + > > > > + properties: > > > > + > > > > + data-lanes: > > > > + description: | > > > > + This is required only in the sink port 0 endpoint which > > > > + connects to MIPI CSI-2 source like sensor. > > > > + The possible values are - > > > > + 1 - For 1 lane enabled in IP. > > > > + 1 2 - For 2 lanes enabled in IP. > > > > + 1 2 3 - For 3 lanes enabled in IP. > > > > + 1 2 3 4 - For 4 lanes enabled in IP. > > > > + items: > > > > + - const: 1 > > > > + - const: 2 > > > > + - const: 3 > > > > + - const: 4 > > > > + > > > > + remote-endpoint: true > > > > + > > > > + required: > > > > + - data-lanes > > > > + - remote-endpoint > > > > + > > > > + additionalProperties: false > > > > + > > > > + additionalProperties: false > > > > + > > > > + port@1: > > > > + type: object > > > > + description: | > > > > + Output / source port node, endpoint describing modules > > > > + connected the CSI-2 receiver. > > > > + > > > > + properties: > > > > + > > > > + reg: > > > > + const: 1 > > > > + > > > > + endpoint: > > > > + type: object > > > > + > > > > + properties: > > > > + > > > > + remote-endpoint: true > > > > + > > > > + required: > > > > + - remote-endpoint > > > > + > > > > + additionalProperties: false > > > > + > > > > + additionalProperties: false > > > > + > > > > +required: > > > > + - compatible > > > > + - reg > > > > + - interrupts > > > > + - clocks > > > > + - clock-names > > > > + - xlnx,csi-pxl-format > > > > + - ports > > > > + > > > > +if: > > > > + not: > > > > + required: > > > > + - xlnx,en-csi-v2-0 > > > > +then: > > > > + properties: > > > > + xlnx,en-vcx: false > > > > > > As I've just commented on v12, I think we should condition the > > > xlnx,csi-pxl- format property to xlnx,vfb being set. > > > xlnx,csi-pxl-format should be removed from the required properties above, > and the following conditions added: > > > > > > allOf: > > > - if: > > > required: > > > - xlnx,vfb > > > then: > > > required: > > > - xlnx,csi-pxl-format > > > else: > > > properties: > > > xlnx,csi-pxl-format: false > > > > > > - if: > > > not: > > > required: > > > - xlnx,en-csi-v2-0 > > > then: > > > properties: > > > xlnx,en-vcx: false > > > > > > The 'allOf' is needed as you can't have two 'if' constructs at the top level. > > > > > Thanks for sharing the explanation for this. > > Can you please share where I can get this info? > > The json-schema specification is available at https://json- > schema.org/specification.html. allOf is defined in https://json- > schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-core.html#allOf. > > JSON schemas are expressed in JSON format, and YAML is a (more readable) > superset syntax of JSON. A YAML document contains lists and objects: > > - this > - is > - a > - list > > object: > can: have > properties: > that: can > be: other > objects > > An object is similar to a Python dictionary, it can't have multiple entries with > the same key. So having > > if: > required: > - xlnx,vfb > then: > required: > - xlnx,csi-pxl-format > else: > properties: > xlnx,csi-pxl-format: false > > if: > not: > required: > - xlnx,en-csi-v2-0 > then: > properties: > xlnx,en-vcx: false > > at the top level is not valid, the same way that > > properties: > reg: > maxItems: 1 > reg: > maxItems: 1 > > wouldn't be valid. The allOf object has a value that is a list of > schemas: > > allOf: > - schema1 > - schema2 > - schema3 > > and in this case, we use it with a if...then...else for each of the schemas. As > documented in the spec, "An instance validates successfully against [allOf] if it > validates successfully against all schemas defined by [allOf]'s value". > > allOf is also used to include sub-schemas, as explained in > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/example-schema.yaml. > > vendor,int-property: > description: Vendor specific properties must have a description > # 'allOf' is the json-schema way of subclassing a schema. Here the base > # type schema is referenced and then additional constraints on the values > # are added. > allOf: > - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 > - enum: [2, 4, 6, 8, 10] > > If this was written > > vendor,int-property: > $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 > enum: [2, 4, 6, 8, 10] > > we would have an issue (among other problems) if > /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 contained an enum, as there would > be two enum properties for vendor,int-property. > Thanks for the detailed explanation Laurent! > > > Please however let me know if my understanding is wrong and > > > xlnx,csi-pxl- format is needed even when xlnx,vfb is not set. In > > > that case please ignore this change (but please add the ... below). > > > > Ok. I will add ... in the end. > > > > > > + > > > > +additionalProperties: false > > > > + > > > > +examples: > > > > + - | > > > > + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> > > > > + xcsi2rxss_1: csi2rx@a0020000 { > > > > + compatible = "xlnx,mipi-csi2-rx-subsystem-5.0"; > > > > + reg = <0x0 0xa0020000 0x0 0x10000>; > > > > + interrupt-parent = <&gic>; > > > > + interrupts = <0 95 4>; > > > > + xlnx,csi-pxl-format = <0x2a>; > > > > + xlnx,vfb; > > > > + xlnx,en-active-lanes; > > > > + xlnx,en-csi-v2-0; > > > > + xlnx,en-vcx; > > > > + clock-names = "lite_aclk", "video_aclk"; > > > > + clocks = <&misc_clk_0>, <&misc_clk_1>; > > > > + video-reset-gpios = <&gpio 86 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; > > > > + > > > > + ports { > > > > + #address-cells = <1>; > > > > + #size-cells = <0>; > > > > + > > > > + port@0 { > > > > + /* Sink port */ > > > > + reg = <0>; > > > > + csiss_in: endpoint { > > > > + data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>; > > > > + /* MIPI CSI-2 Camera handle */ > > > > + remote-endpoint = <&camera_out>; > > > > + }; > > > > + }; > > > > + port@1 { > > > > + /* Source port */ > > > > + reg = <1>; > > > > + csiss_out: endpoint { > > > > + remote-endpoint = <&vproc_in>; > > > > + }; > > > > + }; > > > > + }; > > > > + }; > > > > > > YAML files usually end with > > > > > > ... > > > > > > on the last line to mark the end of file. > > > > > > > Ok I will add this to the end of the file. > > > > > Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > -- > Regards, > > Laurent Pinchart Regards Vishal Sagar
