From: dillon min <dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx> in l3gd20 driver startup, there is a setup failed error return from stm32 spi driver " [ 2.687630] st-gyro-spi spi0.0: supply vdd not found, using dummy regulator [ 2.696869] st-gyro-spi spi0.0: supply vddio not found, using dummy regulator [ 2.706707] spi_stm32 40015000.spi: SPI transfer setup failed [ 2.713741] st-gyro-spi spi0.0: SPI transfer failed: -22 [ 2.721096] spi_master spi0: failed to transfer one message from queue [ 2.729268] iio iio:device0: failed to read Who-Am-I register. [ 2.737504] st-gyro-spi: probe of spi0.0 failed with error -22 " after debug into spi-stm32 driver, st-gyro-spi split two steps to read l3gd20 id first: send command to l3gd20 with read id command in tx_buf, rx_buf is null. second: read id with tx_buf is null, rx_buf not null. so, for second step, stm32 driver recongise this process is SPI_SIMPLE_RX from stm32_spi_communication_type, but there is no related process for this type in stm32f4_spi_set_mode, then we get error from stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup. we can use two method to fix this bug. 1, use stm32 spi's "In unidirectional receive-only mode (BIDIMODE=0 and RXONLY=1)". but as our code running in sdram, the read latency is too large to get so many receive overrun error in interrupts handler. 2, use stm32 spi's "In full-duplex (BIDIMODE=0 and RXONLY=0)", as tx_buf is null, we must add dummy data sent out before read data. so, add stm32f4_spi_tx_dummy to handle this situation. Signed-off-by: dillon min <dillon.minfei@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c index 44ac6eb3..bcf1ba7 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32.c @@ -388,6 +388,13 @@ static int stm32h7_spi_get_fifo_size(struct stm32_spi *spi) return count; } +static void stm32f4_spi_tx_dummy(struct stm32_spi *spi) +{ + if (spi->cur_bpw == 16) + writew_relaxed(0x5555, spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR); + else + writeb_relaxed(0x55, spi->base + STM32F4_SPI_DR); +} /** * stm32f4_spi_get_bpw_mask - Return bits per word mask * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure @@ -811,7 +818,9 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f4_spi_irq_event(int irq, void *dev_id) mask |= STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE; } - if (!spi->cur_usedma && spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX) { + if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX || + spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX || + spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_RX)) { /* TXE flag is set and is handled when RXNE flag occurs */ sr &= ~STM32F4_SPI_SR_TXE; mask |= STM32F4_SPI_SR_RXNE | STM32F4_SPI_SR_OVR; @@ -850,8 +859,10 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f4_spi_irq_event(int irq, void *dev_id) stm32f4_spi_read_rx(spi); if (spi->rx_len == 0) end = true; - else /* Load data for discontinuous mode */ + else if (spi->tx_buf)/* Load data for discontinuous mode */ stm32f4_spi_write_tx(spi); + else if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX) + stm32f4_spi_tx_dummy(spi); } end_irq: @@ -1151,7 +1162,9 @@ static int stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct stm32_spi *spi) /* Enable the interrupts relative to the current communication mode */ if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX || spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_TX) { cr2 |= STM32F4_SPI_CR2_TXEIE; - } else if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX) { + } else if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX || + spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX || + spi->cur_comm == SPI_3WIRE_RX) { /* In transmit-only mode, the OVR flag is set in the SR register * since the received data are never read. Therefore set OVR * interrupt only when rx buffer is available. @@ -1170,6 +1183,8 @@ static int stm32f4_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct stm32_spi *spi) /* starting data transfer when buffer is loaded */ if (spi->tx_buf) stm32f4_spi_write_tx(spi); + else if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX) + stm32f4_spi_tx_dummy(spi); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags); @@ -1462,10 +1477,16 @@ static int stm32f4_spi_set_mode(struct stm32_spi *spi, unsigned int comm_type) stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE | STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE); - } else if (comm_type == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX) { + } else if (comm_type == SPI_FULL_DUPLEX || + comm_type == SPI_SIMPLEX_RX) { stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE | STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE); + } else if (comm_type == SPI_3WIRE_RX) { + stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, + STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE); + stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32F4_SPI_CR1, + STM32F4_SPI_CR1_BIDIOE); } else { return -EINVAL; } -- 2.7.4