On Thu, 30 Apr 2020 16:34:01 +0200 Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Let IOASID users take references to existing ioasids with > ioasid_get(). ioasid_free() drops a reference and only frees the > ioasid when its reference number is zero. It returns whether the > ioasid was freed. > Looks good to me, I was planning to do the same for VT-d use. Just a couple of points for potential extension. I can rebase on top of this. > Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/ioasid.h | 10 ++++++++-- > drivers/iommu/ioasid.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/ioasid.h b/include/linux/ioasid.h > index 6f000d7a0ddcd..609ba6f15b9e3 100644 > --- a/include/linux/ioasid.h > +++ b/include/linux/ioasid.h > @@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ struct ioasid_allocator_ops { > #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IOASID) > ioasid_t ioasid_alloc(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t min, ioasid_t > max, void *private); > -void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid); > +void ioasid_get(ioasid_t ioasid); > +bool ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid); > void *ioasid_find(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t ioasid, > bool (*getter)(void *)); > int ioasid_register_allocator(struct ioasid_allocator_ops > *allocator); @@ -48,10 +49,15 @@ static inline ioasid_t > ioasid_alloc(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t min, return > INVALID_IOASID; } > > -static inline void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > +static inline void ioasid_get(ioasid_t ioasid) > { > } > > +static inline bool ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > +{ > + return false; > +} > + > static inline void *ioasid_find(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t > ioasid, bool (*getter)(void *)) > { > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c b/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c > index 0f8dd377aada3..46511ac53e0c8 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct ioasid_data { > struct ioasid_set *set; > void *private; > struct rcu_head rcu; > + refcount_t refs; > }; > > /* > @@ -314,6 +315,7 @@ ioasid_t ioasid_alloc(struct ioasid_set *set, > ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max, > data->set = set; > data->private = private; > + refcount_set(&data->refs, 1); > > /* > * Custom allocator needs allocator data to perform platform > specific @@ -345,12 +347,33 @@ ioasid_t ioasid_alloc(struct > ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max, } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_alloc); > > +/** > + * ioasid_get - obtain a reference to the IOASID > + */ > +void ioasid_get(ioasid_t ioasid) why void? what if the ioasid is not valid. > +{ > + struct ioasid_data *ioasid_data; > + > + spin_lock(&ioasid_allocator_lock); > + ioasid_data = xa_load(&active_allocator->xa, ioasid); > + if (ioasid_data) > + refcount_inc(&ioasid_data->refs); > + spin_unlock(&ioasid_allocator_lock); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_get); > + > /** > * ioasid_free - Free an IOASID > * @ioasid: the ID to remove > + * > + * Put a reference to the IOASID, free it when the number of > references drops to > + * zero. > + * > + * Return: %true if the IOASID was freed, %false otherwise. > */ > -void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > +bool ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > { > + bool free = false; > struct ioasid_data *ioasid_data; > > spin_lock(&ioasid_allocator_lock); > @@ -360,6 +383,10 @@ void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > goto exit_unlock; > } > > + free = refcount_dec_and_test(&ioasid_data->refs); > + if (!free) > + goto exit_unlock; > + Just FYI, we may need to add states for the IOASID, i.g. mark the IOASID inactive after free. And prohibit ioasid_get() after freed. For VT-d, this is useful when KVM queries the IOASID. > active_allocator->ops->free(ioasid, > active_allocator->ops->pdata); /* Custom allocator needs additional > steps to free the xa element */ if (active_allocator->flags & > IOASID_ALLOCATOR_CUSTOM) { @@ -369,6 +396,7 @@ void > ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid) > exit_unlock: > spin_unlock(&ioasid_allocator_lock); > + return free; > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_free); > [Jacob Pan]