Hi Chanwoo, On Wed, Jul 04, 2018 at 03:41:46PM +0900, Chanwoo Choi wrote: > Firstly, > I'm not sure why devfreq needs the devfreq_verify_within_limits() function. > > devfreq already used the OPP interface as default. It means that > the outside of 'drivers/devfreq' can disable/enable the frequency > such as drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c. Also, when some device > drivers disable/enable the specific frequency, the devfreq core > consider them. > > So, devfreq doesn't need to devfreq_verify_within_limits() because > already support some interface to change the minimum/maximum frequency > of devfreq device. > > In case of cpufreq subsystem, cpufreq only provides 'cpufreq_verify_with_limits()' > to change the minimum/maximum frequency of cpu. some device driver cannot > change the minimum/maximum frequency through OPP interface. > > But, in case of devfreq subsystem, as I explained already, devfreq support > the OPP interface as default way. devfreq subsystem doesn't need to add > other way to change the minimum/maximum frequency. Using the OPP interface exclusively works as long as a enabling/disabling of OPPs is limited to a single driver (drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c). When multiple drivers are involved you need a way to resolve conflicts, that's the purpose of devfreq_verify_within_limits(). Please let me know if there are existing mechanisms for conflict resolution that I overlooked. Possibly drivers/thermal/devfreq_cooling.c could be migrated to use devfreq_verify_within_limits() instead of the OPP interface if desired, however this seems beyond the scope of this series. > Secondly, > This patch send the 'struct devfreq_policy' instance as the data > when sending the notification as following: > > srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->policy_notifier_list, > DEVFREQ_ADJUST, policy); > > But, I think that if devfreq core sends the 'struct devfreq_freq_limits' > instance instead of 'struct devfreq_policy', it is enough. > Because receiver of DEVFREQ_ADJUST just will use the min_freq/max_freq variables. > > So, I tried to find the cpufreq's case. The some device drivers using > CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER uses following variables of 'struct cpufreq_policy'. > It means that receiver of CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER don't need to other > information/variables except for min/max frequency. > > - policy->min > - policy->max > - policy->cpuinfo.max_freq > - policy->cpuinfo.min_freq > - policy->cpu : not related to devfreq) > - policy->related_cpus : not related to devfreq) > > - list of device drivers using CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (linux kernel is v4.18-rc1) > $ grep -rn "CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER" . > ./drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c > ./drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c > ./drivers/thermal/cpu_cooling.c > ./drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c > ./drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c > ./drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c > ./drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c > ./drivers/base/arch_topology.c > ./drivers/base/arch_topology.c > ./drivers/video/fbdev/sa1100fb.c > ./drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c > ./drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c > ./drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c > ./drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c > ./drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c > ./drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c Thanks for your investigation. I decided to mirror the cpufreq interface for consistency, but I agree that 'struct devfreq_freq_limits' could be passed instead of the policy object. I'm fine with changing that. > On 2018년 07월 04일 08:46, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote: > > Policy notifiers are called before a frequency change and may narrow > > the min/max frequency range in devfreq_policy, which is used to adjust > > the target frequency if it is beyond this range. > > > > Also add a few helpers: > > - devfreq_verify_within_[dev_]limits() > > - should be used by the notifiers for policy adjustments. > > - dev_to_devfreq() > > - lookup a devfreq strict from a device pointer > > > > Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Changes in v5: > > - none > > > > Changes in v4: > > - Fixed typo in commit message: devfreg => devfreq > > - added 'Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@xxxxxxxxxxxx>' tag > > > > Changes in v3: > > - devfreq.h: fixed misspelling of struct devfreq_policy > > > > Changes in v2: > > - performance, powersave and simpleondemand governors don't need changes > > with "PM / devfreq: Don't adjust to user limits in governors" > > - formatting fixes > > --- > > drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- > > include/linux/devfreq.h | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c > > index 21604d6ae2b8..4cbaa7ad1972 100644 > > --- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c > > +++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c > > @@ -72,6 +72,21 @@ static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev) > > return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); > > } > > > > +/** > > + * dev_to_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer > > + * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device devfreq. > > + */ > > +struct devfreq *dev_to_devfreq(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + struct devfreq *devfreq; > > + > > + mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock); > > + devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev); > > + mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock); > > + > > + return devfreq; > > +} > > + > > static unsigned long find_available_min_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq) > > { > > struct dev_pm_opp *opp; > > @@ -269,20 +284,21 @@ int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq) > > if (!policy->governor) > > return -EINVAL; > > > > + policy->min = policy->devinfo.min_freq; > > + policy->max = policy->devinfo.max_freq; > > Why don't you consider 'policy->user.max/min_freq' as following? > As I already commented, I think that 'struct devfreq_freq_limits' is enough > instead of 'struct devfreq_policy'. > > ->max_freq = MIN(policy->devinfo.max_freq, policy->user.max_freq); > ->min_freq = MAX(policy->devinfo.min_freq, policy->user.min_freq); You mean limiting the frequency range with user.min/max before DEVFREQ_ADJUST instead of adjusting it afterwards? That's fine with me. Thanks Matthias -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html