On Fri, Oct 13, 2017 at 01:35:27PM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 13, 2017 at 04:26:57PM +0200, Peter Rosin wrote:
> > On 2017-10-13 15:50, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> > > On 10/13/2017 02:27 AM, Peter Rosin wrote:
> > >> With a nxp,se97 chip on an atmel sama5d31 board, the I2C adapter driver
> > >> is not always capable of avoiding the 25-35 ms timeout as specified by
> > >> the SMBUS protocol. This may cause silent corruption of the last bit of
> > >> any transfer, e.g. a one is read instead of a zero if the sensor chip
> > >> times out. This also affects the eeprom half of the nxp-se97 chip, where
> > >> this silent corruption was originally noticed. Other I2C adapters probably
> > >> suffer similar issues, e.g. bit-banging comes to mind as risky...
> > >>
> > >> The SMBUS register in the nxp chip is not a standard Jedec register, but
> > >> it is not special to the nxp chips either, at least the atmel chips
> > >> have the same mechanism. Therefore, do not special case this on the
> > >> manufacturer, it is opt-in via the device property anyway.
> > >>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >> ---
> > >> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt | 4 ++++
> > >> drivers/hwmon/jc42.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> > >> 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+)
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt
> > >> index 07a250498fbb..f569db58f64a 100644
> > >> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt
> > >> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt
> > >> @@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ Required properties:
> > >>
> > >> - reg: I2C address
> > >>
> > >> +Optional properties:
> > >> +- smbus-timeout-disable: When set, the smbus timeout function will be disabled.
> > >> + This is not supported on all chips.
Is this only for jc24 devices or could be any smbus device?
> > >> +
> > >> Example:
> > >>
> > >> temp-sensor@1a {
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/jc42.c b/drivers/hwmon/jc42.c
> > >> index 1bf22eff0b08..fd816902fa30 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/hwmon/jc42.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/jc42.c
> > >> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
> > >> #define JC42_REG_TEMP 0x05
> > >> #define JC42_REG_MANID 0x06
> > >> #define JC42_REG_DEVICEID 0x07
> > >> +#define JC42_REG_SMBUS 0x22 /* NXP and Atmel, possibly others? */
> > >>
> > >> /* Status bits in temperature register */
> > >> #define JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT 15
> > >> @@ -73,6 +74,9 @@ static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
> > >> #define ONS_MANID 0x1b09 /* ON Semiconductor */
> > >> #define STM_MANID 0x104a /* ST Microelectronics */
> > >>
> > >> +/* SMBUS register */
> > >> +#define SMBUS_STMOUT BIT(7) /* SMBus time-out, active low */
> > >> +
> > >> /* Supported chips */
> > >>
> > >> /* Analog Devices */
> > >> @@ -476,6 +480,22 @@ static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> > >>
> > >> data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE);
> > >>
> > >> + if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "smbus-timeout-disable")) {
> > >> + int smbus;
> > >> +
> > >> + /*
> > >> + * Not all chips support this register, but from a
> > >> + * quick read of various datasheets no chip appears
> > >> + * incompatible with the below attempt to disable
> > >> + * the timeout. And the whole thing is opt-in...
> > >> + */
> > >> + smbus = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS);
> > >> + if (smbus < 0)
> > >> + return smbus;
> > >> + i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_SMBUS,
> > >> + smbus | SMBUS_STMOUT);
> > >
> > > Looking into the SE97 datasheet, the bit is only writable if the alarm bits
> > > are not locked. Should we take this into account and unlock the alarm bits
> > > if necessary ?
> >
> > Right. And I thought about the case when the timeout was disabled before
> > probing but with the property not present (perhaps by someone trying things
> > out, like I have). Should the timeout be re-enabled in that case?
>
> No, because the property only states that the timeout should be disabled.
> It does not say that it should be _enabled_ if the property is not there.
> That would require a different property. A -> B does not imply B -> A.
A not-present/0/1 property is typically used for such cases. Perhaps you
want that?
Rob
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
