Re: [PATCH v4 16/16] ACPI / DSD: Document references, ports and endpoints

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On 03/15/17 10:23, Sakari Ailus wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 15, 2017 at 12:13:45AM +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
>> On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 11:53 PM, Sakari Ailus
>> <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 10:16 PM, Sakari Ailus
>>>> <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 6:54 PM, Sakari Ailus
>>>>>> <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Rafael,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 9:09 AM, Sakari Ailus
>>>>>>>> <sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 03/14/17 10:08, Sakari Ailus wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> How about this instead:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> All port nodes are located under the device's "_DSD" node in the
>>>>>>>>>> hierarchical data extension tree. The property extension related to
>>>>>>>>>> each port node must contain the key "port" and an integer value
>>>>>>>>>> which
>>>>>>>>>> is the number of the port.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> So with matching strings instead of indices, this will change, too...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It doesn't have to AFAICS, but the number is just redundant IMO.  You
>>>>>>>> only need a boolean property saying "this is a port", so you know that
>>>>>>>> you should expect a list of endpoints in that object.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No, it's not redundant. It's the number of the physical port in the
>>>>>>> device
>>>>>>> --- this is how the driver gets to know where the connection has been
>>>>>>> made.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK, but what exactly do you mean by "physical port"?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The device (or an IP block) has physical interfaces to the world outside.
>>>>> There could be just one, but there may be more. For an ISP, there could
>>>>> be
>>>>> e.g. four CSI-2 receivers to each of which you could connect a camera
>>>>> sensor. So for an ISP device, that number tells which of the receivers a
>>>>> given sensor is connected to.
>>>>>
>>>>> The mapping between this number and what the hardware datasheet refers to
>>>>> needs to be documented per device.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> OK, so the number actually is an arbitrary piece of data associated
>>>> with the key "port" and the interpretation of that piece of data
>>>> depends on whoever asks for that value.
>>>>
>>>> IOW, the core doesn't care.
>>>>
>>>> With all due respect to whoever invented this on the DT side, this is
>>>> just bad design to me, because it causes the "port" property to serve
>>>> two different purposes at the same time.  First, it tells the core
>>>> that this object is a port.  Second, it is expected to provide a piece
>>>> of data of unspecified interpretation to somebody.  Which means that
>>>> the "port" property is both general and device-specific at the same
>>>> time and the sanity of that is quite questionable IMO.
>>>
>>>
>>> DT uses a node called either "port" or "ports" to store the port nodes. The
>>> reg property tells the number of the port (see
>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt). I'm no DT expert, but my
>>> understanding is that the node namespace is different from the property
>>> namespace.
>>
>> So on the DT side it actually looks OK to me.
>>
>> And the <reg> value is referred to as the port-endpoint identifier, so
>> I guess this is used for referring to the port/endpoint instead of an
>> index or the key value somewhere?
> 
> The remote-endpoint uses phandles; they're a mechanism in DT to refer to
> different nodes in the tree (DT does not differentiate between devices and
> non-device nodes). There's a relatively good example here:
> 
> 	arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n9.dts
> 
>>
>>> If you're concerned of possible double meanings, it's entirely possible to
>>> put the port nodes under hierarchical data extension named e.g. "ports", and
>>> document that this is what the node must be called (single port node could
>>> be just called "port"). This way, it should be much more difficult to
>>> interpret a non-port node as a port node --- roughly equivalent of the DT
>>> ports node.
>>>
>>> The drawback with this change is that the size of the data structure in ASL
>>> (and AML) will grow.
>>
>> The "ports" thing would only be useful if we had the other properties
>> to put in there.
>>
>> So I guess we can specify that the "port" property value is the
>> identifier of the port and then we will use this in the
>> "remote-endpoint" property on the other end instead of an index.
> 
> Makes sense.
> 
>>
>> And analogously for the "enpoint" property value.
> 
> The endpoint hierarchical data extension node name? There is no endpoint
> property being used by this version of the set anymore; I removed it as it
> was redundant. However a human readable endpoint node name can be chosen
> which that'd be quite practical to identify the endpoint.
> 
> Then the remote-endpoint properties would be:
> 
> 	Package () { device, port (integer), endpoint-node-name (string) }
> 

Oh, well... the device is present there already, so the endpoint
reference would well use an index pretty much equally well. Most of the
time it'll be zero anyway. I.e.

	Package() { device, port number (integer), endpoint id (integer }

But switching from the port index to the port number is a tangible
improvement.

-- 
Sakari Ailus
sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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