On 03/11/2017 03:39 AM, Hans Verkuil wrote:
On 10/03/17 19:37, Steve Longerbeam wrote:
Hi Hans,
On 03/10/2017 04:03 AM, Hans Verkuil wrote:
On 10/03/17 05:52, Steve Longerbeam wrote:
Add a new FRAME_INTERVAL_ERROR event to signal that a video capture or
output device has measured an interval between the reception or transmit
completion of two consecutive frames of video that is outside the nominal
frame interval by some tolerance value.
Reading back what was said on this I agree with Sakari that this doesn't
belong here.
Userspace can detect this just as easily (if not easier) with a timeout.
Unfortunately measuring frame intervals from userland is not accurate
enough for i.MX6.
The issue here is that the IPUv3, specifically the CSI unit, can
permanently lose vertical sync if there are truncated frames sent
on the bt.656 bus. We have seen a single missing line of video cause
loss of vertical sync. The only way to correct this is to shutdown
the IPU capture hardware and restart, which can be accomplished
simply by restarting streaming from userland.
There are no other indicators from the sensor about these short
frame events (believe me, we've exhausted all avenues with the ADV718x).
And the IPUv3 DMA engine has no status indicators for short frames
either. So the only way to detect them is by measuring frame intervals.
The intervals have to be able to resolve a single line of missing video.
With a PAL video source that requires better than 58 usec accuracy.
There is too much uncertainty to resolve this at user level. The
driver is able to resolve this by measuring intervals between hardware
interrupts as long as interrupt latency is reasonably low, and we
have another method using the i.MX6 hardware input capture support
that can measure these intervals very accurately with no errors
introduced by interrupt latency.
I made this event a private event to imx-media driver in a previous
iteration, so I can return it to a private event, but this can't be
done at user level.
It's fine to use an internal event as long as the end-user doesn't
see it. But if you lose vsyncs, then you never capture another frame,
right?
No, that's not correct. By loss of vertical sync, I mean the IPU
captures portions of two different frames, resulting in a permanent
"split image", with one frame containing portions of two consecutive
images. Or, the video rolls continuously, if you remember the old CRT
television sets of yore, it's the same rolling effect.
So userspace can detect that (i.e. no new frames arrive) and
it can timeout on that. Or you detect it in the driver and restart there,
or call vb2_queue_error().
There is no timeout, the frames keep coming, but they are split images
or rolling.
Anything really as long as this event isn't user-visible :-)
The event must be user visible, otherwise the user has no indication
the error, and can't correct it by stream restart.
Steve
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