backlight: Add support for Arctic Sand LED backlight driver chips This driver provides support for the Arctic Sand arc2c0608 chip, and provides a framework to support future devices. Signed-off-by: Olimpiu Dejeu <olimpiu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- v3 => v4: - Code style changes per Joe Perches and Jingoo Han v2 => v3: - Renamed variables to comply with conventions on naming - Corrected device name in arcxcnn.h v1 => v2: - Removed "magic numbers" to initialize registers - Cleaned up device tree bindings - Fixed code style to address comments and pass "checkpatch" - Removed unneeded debug and testing code drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/video/backlight/Makefile | 1 + drivers/video/backlight/arcxcnn_bl.c | 452 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h | 51 ++++ 4 files changed, 511 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/video/backlight/arcxcnn_bl.c create mode 100644 include/linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig index 5ffa4b4..4e1d2ad 100644 --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig @@ -460,6 +460,13 @@ config BACKLIGHT_BD6107 help If you have a Rohm BD6107 say Y to enable the backlight driver. +config BACKLIGHT_ARCXCNN + tristate "Backlight driver for the Arctic Sands ARCxCnnnn family" + depends on I2C + help + If you have an ARCxCnnnn family backlight say Y to enable + the backlight driver. + endif # BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE endif # BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile index 16ec534..8905129 100644 --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile @@ -55,3 +55,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_SKY81452) += sky81452-backlight.o obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_TOSA) += tosa_bl.o obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_TPS65217) += tps65217_bl.o obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_WM831X) += wm831x_bl.o +obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ARCXCNN) += arcxcnn_bl.o diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/arcxcnn_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/arcxcnn_bl.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..284df08 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/arcxcnn_bl.c @@ -0,0 +1,452 @@ +/* + * Backlight driver for ArcticSand ARC_X_C_0N_0N Devices + * + * Copyright 2016 ArcticSand, Inc. + * Author : Brian Dodge <bdodge@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/backlight.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h" + +#define ARCXCNN_CMD 0x00 /* Command Register */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_STDBY 0x80 /* I2C Standby */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_RESET 0x40 /* Reset */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_BOOST 0x10 /* Boost */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_OVP_MASK 0x0C /* --- Over Voltage Threshold */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_OVP_XXV 0x0C /* <rsvrd> Over Voltage Threshold */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_OVP_20V 0x08 /* 20v Over Voltage Threshold */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_OVP_24V 0x04 /* 24v Over Voltage Threshold */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_OVP_31V 0x00 /* 31.4v Over Voltage Threshold */ +#define ARCXCNN_CMD_EXT_COMP 0x01 /* part (0) or full (1) ext. comp */ + +#define ARCXCNN_CONFIG 0x01 /* Configuration */ +#define ARCXCNN_STATUS1 0x02 /* Status 1 */ +#define ARCXCNN_STATUS2 0x03 /* Status 2 */ +#define ARCXCNN_FADECTRL 0x04 /* Fading Control */ +#define ARCXCNN_ILED_CONFIG 0x05 /* ILED Configuration */ +#define ARCXCNN_ILED_DIM_PWM 0x00 /* config dim mode pwm */ +#define ARCXCNN_ILED_DIM_INT 0x04 /* config dim mode internal */ +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN 0x06 /* LED Enable Register */ +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_ISETEXT 0x80 /* Full-scale current set extern */ +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK 0x3F /* LED string enables mask */ +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_BITS 0x06 /* Bits of LED string enables */ +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED1 0x01 +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED2 0x02 +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED3 0x04 +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED4 0x08 +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED5 0x10 +#define ARCXCNN_LEDEN_LED6 0x20 + +#define ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_LSB 0x07 /* LED ISET LSB (in upper nibble) */ +#define ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_LSB_SHIFT 0x04 /* ISET LSB Left Shift */ +#define ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_MSB 0x08 /* LED ISET MSB (8 bits) */ + +#define ARCXCNN_DIMFREQ 0x09 +#define ARCXCNN_COMP_CONFIG 0x0A +#define ARCXCNN_FILT_CONFIG 0x0B +#define ARCXCNN_IMAXTUNE 0x0C +#define ARCXCNN_ID_MSB 0x1E +#define ARCXCNN_ID_LSB 0x1F + +#define MAX_BRIGHTNESS 4095 + +static int s_no_reset_on_remove; +module_param_named(noreset, s_no_reset_on_remove, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(noreset, "No reset on module removal"); + +static int s_ibright = 60; +module_param_named(ibright, s_ibright, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ibright, "Initial brightness (when no plat data)"); + +static int s_ileden = ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK; +module_param_named(ileden, s_ileden, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(ileden, "Initial LED String Enables (when no plat data)"); + +struct arcxcnn { + char chipname[64]; + struct i2c_client *client; + struct backlight_device *bl; + struct device *dev; + struct arcxcnn_platform_data *pdata; +}; + +static int arcxcnn_update_bit(struct arcxcnn *lp, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 data) +{ + int ret; + u8 tmp; + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, reg); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(lp->dev, "failed to read 0x%.2x\n", reg); + return ret; + } + + tmp = (u8)ret; + tmp &= ~mask; + tmp |= data & mask; + + return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, reg, tmp); +} + +static int arcxcnn_set_brightness(struct arcxcnn *lp, u32 brightness) +{ + int ret; + u8 val; + + /* lower nibble of brightness goes in upper nibble of LSB register */ + val = (brightness & 0xF) << ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_LSB_SHIFT; + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_LSB, val); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* remaining 8 bits of brightness go in MSB register */ + val = (brightness >> 4); + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_WLED_ISET_MSB, val); + + return ret; +} + +static int arcxcnn_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp = bl_get_data(bl); + u32 brightness = bl->props.brightness; + + if (bl->props.state & (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED | BL_CORE_FBBLANK)) + brightness = 0; + + arcxcnn_set_brightness(lp, brightness); + + /* set power-on/off/save modes */ + arcxcnn_update_bit(lp, ARCXCNN_CMD, ARCXCNN_CMD_STDBY, + (bl->props.power == 0) ? 0 : ARCXCNN_CMD_STDBY); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct backlight_ops arcxcnn_bl_ops = { + .options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME, + .update_status = arcxcnn_bl_update_status, +}; + +static int arcxcnn_backlight_register(struct arcxcnn *lp) +{ + struct backlight_properties *props; + const char *name = lp->pdata->name ? : "arctic_bl"; + + props = devm_kzalloc(lp->dev, sizeof(*props), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!props) + return -ENOMEM; + + props->type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM; + props->max_brightness = MAX_BRIGHTNESS; + + if (lp->pdata->initial_brightness > props->max_brightness) + lp->pdata->initial_brightness = props->max_brightness; + + props->brightness = lp->pdata->initial_brightness; + + lp->bl = devm_backlight_device_register(lp->dev, name, lp->dev, lp, + &arcxcnn_bl_ops, props); + if (IS_ERR(lp->bl)) + return PTR_ERR(lp->bl); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t arcxcnn_chip_id_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", lp->chipname); +} + +static ssize_t arcxcnn_leden_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%02X\n", lp->pdata->leden); +} + +static ssize_t arcxcnn_leden_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned long leden; + + if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &leden)) + return 0; + + if (leden != lp->pdata->leden) { + /* don't allow 0 for leden, use power to turn all off */ + if (leden == 0) + return -EINVAL; + lp->pdata->leden = leden & ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK; + arcxcnn_update_bit(lp, ARCXCNN_LEDEN, + ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK, lp->pdata->leden); + } + + return len; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(chip_id, 0444, arcxcnn_chip_id_show, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(leden, 0664, arcxcnn_leden_show, arcxcnn_leden_store); + +static struct attribute *arcxcnn_attributes[] = { + &dev_attr_chip_id.attr, + &dev_attr_leden.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group arcxcnn_attr_group = { + .attrs = arcxcnn_attributes, +}; + +static void arcxcnn_parse_dt(struct arcxcnn *lp) +{ + struct device *dev = lp->dev; + struct device_node *node = dev->of_node; + u32 prog_val, num_entry, entry, sources[ARCXCNN_LEDEN_BITS]; + int ret; + + /* device tree entry isn't required, defaults are OK */ + if (!node) + return; + + ret = of_property_read_string(node, "label", &lp->pdata->name); + if (ret < 0) + lp->pdata->name = NULL; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "default-brightness", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->initial_brightness = prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,led-config-0", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->led_config_0 = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,led-config-1", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->led_config_1 = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,dim-freq", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->dim_freq = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,comp-config", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->comp_config = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,filter-config", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->filter_config = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "arcticsand,trim-config", &prog_val); + if (ret == 0) + lp->pdata->trim_config = (u8)prog_val; + + ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(node, "led-sources"); + if (ret < 0) { + lp->pdata->leden = ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK; /* all on is default */ + } else { + num_entry = ret; + if (num_entry > ARCXCNN_LEDEN_BITS) + num_entry = ARCXCNN_LEDEN_BITS; + + ret = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "led-sources", sources, + num_entry); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "led-sources node is invalid.\n"); + return; + } + + lp->pdata->leden = 0; + + /* for each enable in source, set bit in led enable */ + for (entry = 0; entry < num_entry; entry++) { + u8 onbit = 1 << sources[entry]; + + lp->pdata->leden |= onbit; + } + } +} + +static int arcxcnn_probe(struct i2c_client *cl, const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp; + int ret; + u8 regval; + u16 chipid; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(cl->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) + return -EIO; + + lp = devm_kzalloc(&cl->dev, sizeof(*lp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lp) + return -ENOMEM; + + lp->client = cl; + lp->dev = &cl->dev; + lp->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&cl->dev); + + /* reset the device */ + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, + ARCXCNN_CMD, ARCXCNN_CMD_RESET); + + /* read device ID */ + regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_ID_MSB); + chipid = regval; + chipid <<= 8; + + regval = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_ID_LSB); + chipid |= regval; + + snprintf(lp->chipname, sizeof(lp->chipname), + "%s-%04X", id->name, chipid); + + if (!lp->pdata) { + lp->pdata = devm_kzalloc(lp->dev, + sizeof(*lp->pdata), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!lp->pdata) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Setup defaults based on power-on defaults */ + lp->pdata->name = NULL; + lp->pdata->initial_brightness = s_ibright; + lp->pdata->leden = s_ileden; + + lp->pdata->led_config_0 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_FADECTRL); + + lp->pdata->led_config_1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_ILED_CONFIG); + /* insure dim mode is not default pwm */ + lp->pdata->led_config_1 |= ARCXCNN_ILED_DIM_INT; + + lp->pdata->dim_freq = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_DIMFREQ); + + lp->pdata->comp_config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_COMP_CONFIG); + + lp->pdata->filter_config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_FILT_CONFIG); + + lp->pdata->trim_config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data( + lp->client, ARCXCNN_IMAXTUNE); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) + arcxcnn_parse_dt(lp); + } + + i2c_set_clientdata(cl, lp); + + /* constrain settings to what is possible */ + if (lp->pdata->initial_brightness > MAX_BRIGHTNESS) + lp->pdata->initial_brightness = MAX_BRIGHTNESS; + + /* set initial brightness */ + arcxcnn_set_brightness(lp, lp->pdata->initial_brightness); + + /* set other register values directly */ + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_FADECTRL, + lp->pdata->led_config_0); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_ILED_CONFIG, + lp->pdata->led_config_1); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_DIMFREQ, + lp->pdata->dim_freq); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_COMP_CONFIG, + lp->pdata->comp_config); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_FILT_CONFIG, + lp->pdata->filter_config); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, ARCXCNN_IMAXTUNE, + lp->pdata->trim_config); + + /* set initial LED Enables */ + arcxcnn_update_bit(lp, ARCXCNN_LEDEN, + ARCXCNN_LEDEN_MASK, lp->pdata->leden); + + ret = arcxcnn_backlight_register(lp); + if (ret) { + dev_err(lp->dev, + "failed to register backlight. err: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + ret = sysfs_create_group(&lp->dev->kobj, &arcxcnn_attr_group); + if (ret) { + dev_err(lp->dev, "failed to register sysfs. err: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + backlight_update_status(lp->bl); + + return 0; +} + +static int arcxcnn_remove(struct i2c_client *cl) +{ + struct arcxcnn *lp = i2c_get_clientdata(cl); + + if (!s_no_reset_on_remove) { + /* disable all strings */ + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, + ARCXCNN_LEDEN, 0x00); + /* reset the device */ + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, + ARCXCNN_CMD, ARCXCNN_CMD_RESET); + } + lp->bl->props.brightness = 0; + + backlight_update_status(lp->bl); + + sysfs_remove_group(&lp->dev->kobj, &arcxcnn_attr_group); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id arcxcnn_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "arc,arc2c0608" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, arcxcnn_dt_ids); + +static const struct i2c_device_id arcxcnn_ids[] = { + {"arc2c0608", ARC2C0608}, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, arcxcnn_ids); + +static struct i2c_driver arcxcnn_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "arcxcnn_bl", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(arcxcnn_dt_ids), + }, + .probe = arcxcnn_probe, + .remove = arcxcnn_remove, + .id_table = arcxcnn_ids, +}; +module_i2c_driver(arcxcnn_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Dodge <bdodge@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARCXCNN Backlight driver"); diff --git a/include/linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h b/include/linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e378d63 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/i2c/arcxcnn.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* + * Backlight driver for ArcticSand ARC_X_C_0N_0N Devices + * + * Copyright 2016 ArcticSand, Inc. + * Author : Brian Dodge <bdodge@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef _ARCXCNN_H +#define _ARCXCNN_H + +enum arcxcnn_chip_id { + ARC2C0608 +}; + +/** + * struct arcxcnn_platform_data + * @name : Backlight driver name (NULL will use default) + * @initial_brightness : initial value of backlight brightness + * @leden : initial LED string enables, upper bit is global on/off + * @led_config_0 : fading speed (period between intensity steps) + * @led_config_1 : misc settings, see datasheet + * @dim_freq : pwm dimming frequency if in pwm mode + * @comp_config : misc config, see datasheet + * @filter_config : RC/PWM filter config, see datasheet + * @trim_config : full scale current trim, see datasheet + */ +struct arcxcnn_platform_data { + const char *name; + u16 initial_brightness; + u8 leden; + u8 led_config_0; + u8 led_config_1; + u8 dim_freq; + u8 comp_config; + u8 filter_config; + u8 trim_config; +}; + +#endif -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html