Re: [RFC 2/3] checks: Add unit-address checks for simple-bus and default

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On Wed, Mar 23, 2016 at 07:40:20PM -0500, Rob Herring wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>

Minor nit: before doing these tests, we should probably add a check
which ensures that any bus bridge node *has* a #address-cells and
#size-cells value.

> ---
>  checks.c                                    | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  tests/run_tests.sh                          |  4 ++
>  tests/unit-addr-leading-0s.dts              | 10 ++++
>  tests/unit-addr-leading-0x.dts              | 10 ++++
>  tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts        | 18 ++++++
>  tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts | 18 ++++++
>  6 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tests/unit-addr-leading-0s.dts
>  create mode 100644 tests/unit-addr-leading-0x.dts
>  create mode 100644 tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts
>  create mode 100644 tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts
> 
> diff --git a/checks.c b/checks.c
> index 48e926e..82a7f38 100644
> --- a/checks.c
> +++ b/checks.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,11 @@
>  
>  #include "dtc.h"
>  
> +#define node_addr_cells(n) \
> +	(((n)->addr_cells == -1) ? 2 : (n)->addr_cells)
> +#define node_size_cells(n) \
> +	(((n)->size_cells == -1) ? 1 : (n)->size_cells)
> +
>  #ifdef TRACE_CHECKS
>  #define TRACE(c, ...) \
>  	do { \
> @@ -578,12 +583,88 @@ static bool is_simple_bridge(struct node *node)
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> +static void default_unit_addr(struct check *c, struct node *dt, struct node *node)
> +{
> +	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
> +
> +	if (strstr(unitname, "0x") == unitname) {
> +		FAIL(c, "Node %s unit address should not have leading \"0x\"",
> +		     node->fullpath);
> +		/* skip over 0x for next test */
> +		unitname += 2;
> +	}
> +	if (unitname[0] == '0' && isxdigit(unitname[1]))
> +		FAIL(c, "Node %s unit address should not have leading 0s",
> +		     node->fullpath);

Explicitly checking various aspects of the format seems a bit weird to
me.  Why not just generate the expected address from 'reg' and
strcmp()?

> +}
> +
> +static void simple_bus_unit_addr(struct check *c, struct node *dt, struct node *node)
> +{
> +	const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
> +	struct property *prop;
> +	uint64_t unitaddr, regaddr = 0;
> +	int n, addr_cells;
> +	cell_t *cell;
> +
> +	default_unit_addr(c, dt, node);
> +
> +	n = strspn(unitname, DIGITS "abcedf");
> +	if (n != strlen(unitname))
> +		FAIL(c, "Node %s unit address should have only lower case hex digits",
> +		     node->fullpath);
> +
> +	unitaddr = strtoll(unitname, NULL, 16);
> +
> +	prop = get_property(node, "reg");
> +	if (!prop) {
> +		prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
> +		if (!prop || !prop->val.len)
> +			return;
> +
> +		cell = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
> +		cell += node_addr_cells(node);
> +	} else
> +		cell = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
> +
> +	addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
> +	while (addr_cells--)
> +		regaddr = (regaddr << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*cell++);
> +
> +	if (regaddr != unitaddr)
> +		FAIL(c, "Node %s unit address does not match reg address (%zx != %zx)",
> +		     node->fullpath, regaddr, unitaddr);

Again, parsing the unit address and comparing back to reg seems
backwards to me.

> +}
> +
>  struct bus_type simple_bus_type = {
>  	.expected_addr_cells = -1, /* For don't care */
>  	.expected_size_cells = -1,
>  	.is_type = is_simple_bridge,
> +	.check_unit_addr = simple_bus_unit_addr,
> +};
> +
> +struct bus_type default_bus_type = {
> +	.expected_addr_cells = -1, /* For don't care */
> +	.expected_size_cells = -1,
> +	.check_unit_addr = default_unit_addr,
>  };
>  
> +static void check_unit_address_format(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
> +				      struct node *node)
> +{
> +	struct bus_type *bt;
> +
> +	if (!node->parent)
> +		return;
> +
> +	bt = node->parent->bus_type;
> +	if (!bt)
> +		bt = &default_bus_type;
> +
> +	if (bt->check_unit_addr)
> +		bt->check_unit_addr(c, dt, node);
> +}
> +NODE_WARNING(unit_address_format, NULL);

I'm not entirely convinced with the idea of the default unit address
checker.  I'm more inclined towards only checking when we have a known
bus type, then trying to expand those known bus types as much as we can.

>  struct bus_type *bus_types[] = {
>  	&pci_bus_type,
>  	&simple_bus_type,
> @@ -635,11 +716,6 @@ static void fixup_addr_size_cells(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
>  WARNING(addr_size_cells, NULL, fixup_addr_size_cells, NULL, NULL,
>  	&address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell);
>  
> -#define node_addr_cells(n) \
> -	(((n)->addr_cells == -1) ? 2 : (n)->addr_cells)
> -#define node_size_cells(n) \
> -	(((n)->size_cells == -1) ? 1 : (n)->size_cells)
> -
>  static void check_reg_format(struct check *c, struct node *dt,
>  			     struct node *node)
>  {
> @@ -771,6 +847,7 @@ static struct check *check_table[] = {
>  	&addr_size_cells, &reg_format, &ranges_format,
>  
>  	&unit_address_vs_reg,
> +	&unit_address_format,
>  
>  	&avoid_default_addr_size,
>  	&obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
> diff --git a/tests/run_tests.sh b/tests/run_tests.sh
> index 7eb9b3d..4adc704 100755
> --- a/tests/run_tests.sh
> +++ b/tests/run_tests.sh
> @@ -447,6 +447,10 @@ dtc_tests () {
>      check_tests obsolete-chosen-interrupt-controller.dts obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller
>      check_tests reg-without-unit-addr.dts unit_address_vs_reg
>      check_tests unit-addr-without-reg.dts unit_address_vs_reg
> +    check_tests unit-addr-leading-0x.dts unit_address_format
> +    check_tests unit-addr-leading-0s.dts unit_address_format
> +    check_tests unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts unit_address_format
> +    check_tests unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts unit_address_format
>      run_sh_test dtc-checkfails.sh node_name_chars -- -I dtb -O dtb bad_node_char.dtb
>      run_sh_test dtc-checkfails.sh node_name_format -- -I dtb -O dtb bad_node_format.dtb
>      run_sh_test dtc-checkfails.sh prop_name_chars -- -I dtb -O dtb bad_prop_char.dtb
> diff --git a/tests/unit-addr-leading-0s.dts b/tests/unit-addr-leading-0s.dts
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7c8e2ce
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/unit-addr-leading-0s.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +/ {
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> +
> +	node@001 {
> +		reg = <1 0>;
> +	};
> +};
> diff --git a/tests/unit-addr-leading-0x.dts b/tests/unit-addr-leading-0x.dts
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7ed7254
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/unit-addr-leading-0x.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +/ {
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> +
> +	node@0x1 {
> +		reg = <1 0>;
> +	};
> +};
> diff --git a/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts b/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ea6f769
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-comma.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +/ {
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> +
> +	bus@10000000 {
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <1>;
> +		compatible = "simple-bus";
> +		ranges = <0x0 0x10000000 0x10000>;
> +
> +		node@0,1000 {
> +			reg = <0x1000 1>;
> +		};
> +	};
> +
> +};
> diff --git a/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts b/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2823377
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/unit-addr-simple-bus-reg-mismatch.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +/ {
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> +
> +	bus@10000000 {
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <1>;
> +		compatible = "simple-bus";
> +		ranges = <0x0 0x10000000 0x10000>;
> +
> +		node@100 {
> +			reg = <0x1000 1>;
> +		};
> +	};
> +
> +};

-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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