Re: [PATCH v3] usb: phy: mxs: Add DT bindings to configure TX settings

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Hi,

Peter Chen <hzpeterchen@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
> [ text/plain ]
> On Wed, Mar 23, 2016 at 02:17:27PM -0400, Jaret Cantu wrote:
>> On 03/23/2016 01:37 PM, Jaret Cantu wrote:
>> >On 03/23/2016 12:36 AM, Peter Chen wrote:
>> >>On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 12:32:27PM -0400, Jaret Cantu wrote:
>> >>>The TX settings can be calibrated for particular hardware.  The
>> >>>phy is reset by Linux, so this cannot be handled by the bootloader.
>> >>>
>> >>>The TRM mentions that the maximum resistance should be used for the
>> >>>DN/DP calibration in order to pass USB certification.
>> >>>
>> >>>The values for the TX registers are poorly described in the TRM.
>> >>>The meanings of the register values were taken from another
>> >>>Freescale-provided document:
>> >>>https://community.freescale.com/message/566147#comment-566912
>> >>>
>> >>>Signed-off-by: Jaret Cantu <jaret.cantu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >>>---
>> >>>v3. Added unit suffix (-ohms) to tx-cal-45-d*
>> >>>
>> >>>v2. Copying devicetree list
>> >>>     Removed prettifying extra whitespace
>> >>>     Removed unnecessary register rewrite on resume
>> >>>     Use min and max constants for clarity
>> >>>
>> >>>  .../devicetree/bindings/phy/mxs-usb-phy.txt        |   10 ++++
>> >>>  drivers/usb/phy/phy-mxs-usb.c                      |   58
>> >>>++++++++++++++++++++
>> >>>  2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)
>> >>>
>> >>>diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mxs-usb-phy.txt
>> >>>b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mxs-usb-phy.txt
>> >>>index 379b84a..1d25b04 100644
>> >>>--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mxs-usb-phy.txt
>> >>>+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mxs-usb-phy.txt
>> >>>@@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ Required properties:
>> >>>  - interrupts: Should contain phy interrupt
>> >>>  - fsl,anatop: phandle for anatop register, it is only for imx6 SoC
>> >>>series
>> >>>
>> >>>+
>> >>>+    if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,tx-d-cal", &val) &&
>> >>>+        val >= MXS_PHY_TX_D_CAL_MIN && val <= MXS_PHY_TX_D_CAL_MAX) {
>> >>>+        /* scale to 4-bit value */
>> >>>+        val = (MXS_PHY_TX_D_CAL_MAX - val) * 0xF
>> >>>+            / (MXS_PHY_TX_D_CAL_MAX - MXS_PHY_TX_D_CAL_MIN);
>> >>>+        mxs_phy->tx_reg_mask |= GM_USBPHY_TX_D_CAL(~0);
>> >>>+        mxs_phy->tx_reg_set  |= GM_USBPHY_TX_D_CAL(val);
>> >>>+    }
>> >>>+
>> >>
>> >>I have tested "tx-d-cal", but it seems incorrect according to the xls you
>> >>have provided, would you please check it again or am I wrong?
>> >
>> >Gah! You're right. Some of the D_CAL values need to be rounded up to
>> >match the xls.  And even then, the value for 86 still doesn't play nice.
>> >  I was really hoping to avoid using a table for these values.
>> >
>> >The TXCALDP/DN values use a much simpler 1-to-1 scale across the 16
>> >possible register values and so are unaffected by a similar issue.  I
>> >rechecked their numbers just to be sure.
>> 
>> The solution looks to be to scale D_CAL starting from 80 instead of
>> 79.  If you look at the xls listing, the jump from 79 to 83 is the
>> only time two adjacent register values result in a change greater
>> than 2% or 3%.
>> 
>> This will result in some code ugliness as the minimum allowed
>> percentage (79), per the Freescale document, and the point at which
>> we are scaling the percentage values to register values (80) are
>> different.
>> 
>> And, as mentioned before, the values will also have to be rounded up.
>> 
>> This quick shell code confirms that these sorts of calculations
>> match up with the values in the spreadsheet:
>> 
>> for d in 119 116 114 112 109 106 103 100 97 95 93 90 88 86 83 79; do
>> echo "$d="$(( ( (119-$d) * 0xf + (119-80)/2 ) / (119-80) ));
>> d=$((d+1)); done
>> 
>> 
>> I can't find any formula which would hit all of those same
>> percentages without rounding up.
>> 
>
> Then, we had to use table for it. Besides, IC team confirms the default 
> value and the step for TXCAL45DP/DN are changed at next generation SoCs,
> so I am wondering how we describe it at binding doc.

so I take it we're not yet ready to move forward with this ?

-- 
balbi

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