[trimming a bit of useless context] > > > > > > Background to why it might be a good idea to connect a ground clock > > > > > > to the unconnected input pins is that a driver has a chance to > > > > > > successfully grab all clocks. Otherwise how does the driver > > > > > > distinguish > > > > > > between an unconnected and an erroneous clock? > > > > > > > > > > Sorry, I don't follow this last question. Do you mean how to distinguish > > > > > based on the value returned from clk_get? > > > > > > > > Hmm, in theory, a driver could want to distinguish an error case (e.g. > > > > clock specified, but there is a problem with it) from no clock (e.g. clock > > > > not specified in DT, because it is not available on particular board). > > > > > > Yes, that's what I meant. To illustrate the problem for this driver: > > > > > > for (i = 0; i < STC_TXCLK_SRC_MAX; i++) { > > > sprintf(tmp, "rxtx%d", i); > > > clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, tmp); > > > if (IS_ERR(clk)) { > > > > [...] > > > > /* > > * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) returned when clock not > > * present in the dt (i.e. not wired up). We can > > * live without this clock, so assign a dummy > > * (NULL) to simplify the rest of the code. If > > * the clock is present but something else went > > * wrong, we'll get a different ERR_PTR value > > * and actually fail. > > */ > > if (clk == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) > > clk = NULL; > > > > > } > > > } > > > > > > This could be solved by always specifying all input clocks in the > > > devicetree. > > > > As far as I can see, the above is sufficient, and leaves the knowledge > > of skippable clocks in the driver, where I believe it should be. > > You miss my point. Once a clock is specified in the devicetree it is no > longer optional. The driver currently can't find out whether a clock > hasn't been specified (and it's ok that it's not there) or a clock has > been specified, but some error prevents actually grabbing the clock (in > which case the driver should bail out) Unless I've misunderstood, that's exactly what I was trying to implement above. As I understand it, what we want is: * If a clock is not specified in the DT, but it's a clock that we know we can live without if not wired up, then continue along with a dummy clock (NULL). This could be changed to a different dummy, what exactly is needed is driver-specific. * If a clock is not specified in the DT, but it's *not* an optional clock, then we must fail. Whether or not a clock is optional is knowledge only the driver can have. * If a clock is specified in the DT, but we can't get it for some reason, fail. * If a clock is specified in the DT, and we get it, use it. I see we might also get PTR_ERR(-ENOENT) indirectly from __of_parse_phandle_with_args, if the "clocks" property isn't present (but clock-names is), or we're given the empty phandle. The empty phandle case is arguable, but it would be possible to add a check for the clocks property in of_clk_get_by_name early on where we could return -EINVAL to prevent that being a problem. Otherwise, it's trivial to add a function to explicitly test for this case (see below). I don't see that we need to leak what is a Linux issue into the dt. Thanks, Mark. ---->8---- >From f0d46f36426ded4ba3609d79664888852f9925e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 23 Aug 2013 15:46:33 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] clk: add of_clk_is_specified There's currently no way to perfectly distinguish between an of_clk_get_by_name that failed because a clock was not provided in clock-names, or for some other reason (e.g. the clocks property itself was missing). This is problematic for drivers for some pieces of hardware that have optional clocks -- those which must be used if wired, but may not be wired in all cases. This patch adds a new function of_clk_is_specified, which may be used to distinguish these cases. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/clk/clkdev.c | 11 +++++++++++ include/linux/clk.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/clk/clkdev.c b/drivers/clk/clkdev.c index 442a313..7fdeca9 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/clkdev.c +++ b/drivers/clk/clkdev.c @@ -91,6 +91,17 @@ struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name) return clk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_clk_get_by_name); + +/** + * + * of_clk_is_specified - Test if a clock was provided by name in a device node + * @np: pointer to the clock consumer node + * @name: name of the consumer's clock input. Not NULL. + */ +bool of_clk_is_specified(struct device_node *np, const char *name) +{ + return of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name) >= 0; +} #endif /* diff --git a/include/linux/clk.h b/include/linux/clk.h index 9a6d045..bf44d94 100644 --- a/include/linux/clk.h +++ b/include/linux/clk.h @@ -368,6 +368,7 @@ struct of_phandle_args; struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index); struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name); struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec); +bool of_clk_is_specified(struct device_node *np, const char *name); #else static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index) { @@ -378,6 +379,10 @@ static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, { return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } +static bool of_clk_is_specified(struct device_node *np, const char *name) +{ + return false; +} #endif #endif -- 1.8.1.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html