Re: PG undersized+peered and inactive

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On 11:24 Thu 24 Oct, Sage Weil wrote:
> The default placement policy is to separate replicas across hosts, and 
> you only have one host.  You can create a new rule that replicas across 
> osds with 'ceph osd crush rule create-replicated ...' and switch your data 
> pool to that with 'ceph osd pool set crush_rule $pool $rulename'.

If this is the case, why there's no problem when creating pool based on
3-OSD created in vstart environment? Could this problem be solved in single
node cluster?

Previously, I also created 2 nodes cluster with 4-OSDs(3 OSD on A node,
1 OSD on B node, default crush rule). It also hit the same problem.
> 
> s
> 
> On Thu, 24 Oct 2019, Liu, Changcheng wrote:
> 
> > Hi all,
> >    I'm using ceph-deploy tool to deploy single node cluster based on
> >    Ceph master branch(head id: bf09a04d2). The PGs are inactive and undersized.
> >        -bash-4.2$ ceph -s
> >          cluster:
> >            id:     93e5ff9c-1dee-4bd8-9b0a-318b917dfd8c
> >            health: HEALTH_WARN
> >                    Reduced data availability: 4 pgs inactive
> >                    Degraded data redundancy: 4 pgs undersized
> >         
> >          services:
> >            mon: 1 daemons, quorum rdmarhel0 (age 30m)
> >            mgr: rdmarhel0(active, since 29m)
> >            osd: 3 osds: 3 up (since 25m), 3 in (since 25m)
> >         
> >          data:
> >            pools:   1 pools, 4 pgs
> >            objects: 0 objects, 0 B
> >            usage:   3.0 GiB used, 834 GiB / 837 GiB avail
> >            pgs:     100.000% pgs not active
> >                     4 undersized+peered
> >         
> >        -bash-4.2$
> > 
> >    Other info is attached.
> > 
> >    I apply below patch based on head-id:bf09a04d2. It's for Ceph/RDMA deployment.
> >    The above problem is hit whatever for RDMA-messenger deployment or Posix-TCP-messenger deployment.
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-fuse@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-fuse@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index d603042..ff2e907 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-fuse@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-fuse@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ ExecStart=/usr/bin/ceph-fuse -f --cluster ${CLUSTER} %I
> >       LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
> >       NoNewPrivileges=true
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >       # ceph-fuse requires access to /dev fuse device
> >       PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-mds@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-mds@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index 39a2e63..0e58dfe 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-mds@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-mds@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
> >       LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
> >       NoNewPrivileges=true
> >      -PrivateDevices=yes
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >      +PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >       ProtectHome=true
> >       ProtectKernelModules=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-mgr@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-mgr@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index c98f637..682c7ec 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-mgr@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-mgr@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=false
> >       
> >       NoNewPrivileges=true
> >      -PrivateDevices=yes
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >      +PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >       ProtectHome=true
> >       ProtectKernelModules=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-mon@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-mon@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index c95fcab..51854fa 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-mon@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-mon@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
> >       # Need NewPrivileges via `sudo smartctl`
> >       NoNewPrivileges=false
> >      -PrivateDevices=yes
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >      +PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >       ProtectHome=true
> >       ProtectKernelModules=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-osd@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-osd@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index 1b5c9c8..06c20d7 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-osd@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-osd@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
> >       # Need NewPrivileges via `sudo smartctl`
> >       NoNewPrivileges=false
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >      +PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >       ProtectHome=true
> >       ProtectKernelModules=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-radosgw@xxxxxxxxxxx b/systemd/ceph-radosgw@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      index 7e3ddf6..fe1a6b9 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-radosgw@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-radosgw@xxxxxxxxxxx
> >      @@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ ExecStart=/usr/bin/radosgw -f --cluster ${CLUSTER} --name client.%i --setuser ce
> >       LockPersonality=true
> >       MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true
> >       NoNewPrivileges=true
> >      -PrivateDevices=yes
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >      +PrivateDevices=no
> >       ProtectControlGroups=true
> >       ProtectHome=true
> >       ProtectKernelModules=true
> >      diff --git a/systemd/ceph-volume@.service b/systemd/ceph-volume@.service
> >      index c21002c..e2d1f67 100644
> >      --- a/systemd/ceph-volume@.service
> >      +++ b/systemd/ceph-volume@.service
> >      @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ KillMode=none
> >       Environment=CEPH_VOLUME_TIMEOUT=10000
> >       ExecStart=/bin/sh -c 'timeout $CEPH_VOLUME_TIMEOUT /usr/sbin/ceph-volume-systemd %i'
> >       TimeoutSec=0
> >      +LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
> >       
> >       [Install]
> >       WantedBy=multi-user.target
> >      -- 
> >      1.8.3.1
> > 
> > 
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