Re: [PATCH] Allow corosync-keygen to create keyfile not in the hardcoded location. Also allow it to run without root if not default location for file is used. Minor cosmetic fixes to the man-page.

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Jan,

16.07.2014 18:05, Jan Friesse wrote:
> Vladislav,
> 
> 
>> Hi Jan,
>>
>> 16.07.2014 17:18, Jan Friesse wrote:
>>> Vladislav,
>>> again, nice idea, but. I would rather see use of CLI option + comments
>>> inside.
>>
>> I thought about that, but decided to go the same way
>> corosync_overview(8) describes. Otherwise I'd need to patch main.c for
> 
> Honestly, I don't see any relation between corosync-keygen and
> corosync_overview. In corosync_overview, it's clear:
> 
> The *corosync executive process* uses four environment variables *during
> startup*.

Two btw.

> 
> corosync-keygen is just totally different tool. You can generate key on
> your own (dd) or (and this is usually the case) you just copy from other
> node.
> 
>> consistency and thus possibly change functionality someone already uses.
> 
> I believe this is acceptable inconsistency. Actually, using key
> generator with given keyfile is just ... weird. It's like dd taking
> parameter from env.

Ok.
Are
+	if (geteuid() != 0 && !keyfile) {
and
+	if (geteuid() == 0) {
+		res = fchown (authkey_fd, 0, 0);
ok for you?

> 
> Regards,
>   Honza
> 
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Vladislav Bogdanov napsal(a):
>>>> Signed-off-by: Vladislav Bogdanov <bubble@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>  man/corosync-keygen.8   |   27 +++++++++++++++++++--------
>>>>  tools/corosync-keygen.c |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>>>>  2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/man/corosync-keygen.8 b/man/corosync-keygen.8
>>>> index 5dc3f45..71ca40e 100644
>>>> --- a/man/corosync-keygen.8
>>>> +++ b/man/corosync-keygen.8
>>>> @@ -39,26 +39,22 @@ corosync-keygen \- Generate an authentication key for Corosync.
>>>>  .SH DESCRIPTION
>>>>  
>>>>  If you want to configure corosync to use cryptographic techniques to ensure authenticity
>>>> -.br
>>>>  and privacy of the messages, you will need to generate a private key.
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  .B corosync-keygen
>>>> -creates this key and writes it to /etc/corosync/authkey.
>>>> +creates this key and writes it to /etc/corosync/authkey or to file specified by
>>>> +COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE environment variable.
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  This private key must be copied to every processor in the cluster.  If the
>>>> -.br
>>>>  private key isn't the same for every node, those nodes with nonmatching private
>>>> -.br
>>>>  keys will not be able to join the same configuration.
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  Copy the key to some security transportable storage or use ssh to transmit the
>>>> -.br
>>>>  key from node to node.  Then install the key with the command:
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  unix#: install -D --group=0 --owner=0 --mode=0400 /path_to_authkey/authkey /etc/corosync/authkey
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  If a message "Invalid digest" appears from the corosync executive, the keys
>>>> -.br
>>>>  are not consistent between processors.
>>>>  .PP
>>>>  .B Note: corosync-keygen
>>>> @@ -67,13 +63,21 @@ will ask for user input to assist in generating entropy unless the -l option is
>>>>  .TP
>>>>  .B -l
>>>>  Use a less secure random data source that will not require user input to help generate
>>>> +entropy.  This may be useful when this utility is used from a script or hardware random number
>>>> +generator is not available (f.e. in virtual machine).
>>>> +.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
>>>> +.TP
>>>> +COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE
>>>> +This specifies the fully qualified path to the shared key to create.
>>>>  .br
>>>> -entropy.  This may be useful when this utility is used from a script.
>>>> +
>>>> +The default is /etc/corosync/authkey.
>>>> +
>>>>  .SH EXAMPLES
>>>>  .TP
>>>>  Generate the key.
>>>>  .PP
>>>> -$ corosync-keygen
>>>> +# corosync-keygen
>>>>  .br
>>>>  Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.
>>>>  .br
>>>> @@ -81,6 +85,13 @@ Gathering 1024 bits for key from /dev/random.
>>>>  .br
>>>>  Press keys on your keyboard to generate entropy.
>>>>  .br
>>>> +.PP
>>>> +$ COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE=/tmp/authkey corosync-keygen -l
>>>> +.br
>>>> +Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.
>>>> +.br
>>>> +Writing corosync key to /tmp/authkey.
>>>> +.br
>>>>  .SH SEE ALSO
>>>>  .BR corosync_overview (8),
>>>>  .BR corosync.conf (5),
>>>> diff --git a/tools/corosync-keygen.c b/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>>>> index 71ea9d8..519e8d9 100644
>>>> --- a/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>>>> +++ b/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>>>> @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@
>>>>  #include <unistd.h>
>>>>  #include <fcntl.h>
>>>>  #include <errno.h>
>>>> +#include <string.h>
>>>>  #include <getopt.h>
>>>>  #include <sys/types.h>
>>>>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>>>>  
>>>>  #include <netinet/in.h>
>>>>  
>>>> -#define KEYFILE COROSYSCONFDIR "/authkey"
>>>> -
>>>>  static const char usage[] =
>>>>  	"Usage: corosync-keygen [-l]\n"
>>>>  	"     -l / --less-secure -  Use a less secure random number source\n"
>>>> @@ -60,6 +59,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
>>>>  {
>>>>  	int authkey_fd;
>>>>  	int random_fd;
>>>> +	const char *keyfile = getenv("COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE");
>>>>  	unsigned char key[128];
>>>>  	ssize_t res;
>>>>  	ssize_t bytes_read;
>>>> @@ -89,14 +89,18 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>>  	printf ("Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.\n");
>>>> -	if (geteuid() != 0) {
>>>> +	if (geteuid() != 0 && !keyfile) {
>>>>  		printf ("Error: Authorization key must be generated as root user.\n");
>>>>  		exit (errno);
>>>>  	}
>>>> -	if (mkdir (COROSYSCONFDIR, 0700)) {
>>>> -		if (errno != EEXIST) {
>>>> -			perror ("Failed to create directory: " COROSYSCONFDIR);
>>>> -			exit (errno);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!keyfile) {
>>>> +		keyfile = COROSYSCONFDIR "/authkey";
>>>> +		if (mkdir (COROSYSCONFDIR, 0700)) {
>>>> +			if (errno != EEXIST) {
>>>> +				perror ("Failed to create directory: " COROSYSCONFDIR);
>>>> +				exit (errno);
>>>> +			}
>>>>  		}
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>> @@ -134,37 +138,39 @@ retry_read:
>>>>  	/*
>>>>  	 * Open key
>>>>  	 */
>>>> -	authkey_fd = open (KEYFILE, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 600);
>>>> +	authkey_fd = open (keyfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0600);
>>>>  	if (authkey_fd == -1) {
>>>> -		perror ("Could not create " KEYFILE);
>>>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not create %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>>>  		exit (errno);
>>>>  	}
>>>>  	/*
>>>>  	 * Set security of authorization key to uid = 0 gid = 0 mode = 0400
>>>>  	 */
>>>> -	res = fchown (authkey_fd, 0, 0);
>>>> -	if (res == -1) {
>>>> -		perror ("Could not fchown key to uid 0 and gid 0\n");
>>>> -		exit (errno);
>>>> +	if (geteuid() == 0) {
>>>> +		res = fchown (authkey_fd, 0, 0);
>>>> +		if (res == -1) {
>>>> +			perror ("Could not fchown key to uid 0 and gid 0\n");
>>>> +			exit (errno);
>>>> +		}
>>>>  	}
>>>>  	if (fchmod (authkey_fd, 0400)) {
>>>>  		perror ("Failed to set key file permissions to 0400\n");
>>>>  		exit (errno);
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>> -	printf ("Writing corosync key to " KEYFILE ".\n");
>>>> +	printf ("Writing corosync key to %s.\n", keyfile);
>>>>  
>>>>  	/*
>>>>  	 * Write key
>>>>  	 */
>>>>  	res = write (authkey_fd, key, sizeof (key));
>>>>  	if (res != sizeof (key)) {
>>>> -		perror ("Could not write " KEYFILE);
>>>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not write %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>>>  		exit (errno);
>>>
>>> Please use err/errx (see errx(3)) instead of fprintf and exit (err does
>>> this in one function, and it's standard).
>>>
>>> Please DO not use errno as return code. Errno (potentially) can be >
>>> 127. Error code > 127 is used when signal arrived (this is not the case
>>> here).
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>   Honza
>>>
>>>
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>>  	if (close (authkey_fd)) {
>>>> -		perror ("Could not write " KEYFILE);
>>>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not write %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>>>  		exit (errno);
>>>>  	}
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>
>>
> 

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