Re: [PATCH] Allow corosync-keygen to create keyfile not in the hardcoded location. Also allow it to run without root if not default location for file is used. Minor cosmetic fixes to the man-page.

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Hi Jan,

16.07.2014 17:18, Jan Friesse wrote:
> Vladislav,
> again, nice idea, but. I would rather see use of CLI option + comments
> inside.

I thought about that, but decided to go the same way
corosync_overview(8) describes. Otherwise I'd need to patch main.c for
consistency and thus possibly change functionality someone already uses.

> 
> 
> Vladislav Bogdanov napsal(a):
>> Signed-off-by: Vladislav Bogdanov <bubble@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  man/corosync-keygen.8   |   27 +++++++++++++++++++--------
>>  tools/corosync-keygen.c |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>>  2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/man/corosync-keygen.8 b/man/corosync-keygen.8
>> index 5dc3f45..71ca40e 100644
>> --- a/man/corosync-keygen.8
>> +++ b/man/corosync-keygen.8
>> @@ -39,26 +39,22 @@ corosync-keygen \- Generate an authentication key for Corosync.
>>  .SH DESCRIPTION
>>  
>>  If you want to configure corosync to use cryptographic techniques to ensure authenticity
>> -.br
>>  and privacy of the messages, you will need to generate a private key.
>>  .PP
>>  .B corosync-keygen
>> -creates this key and writes it to /etc/corosync/authkey.
>> +creates this key and writes it to /etc/corosync/authkey or to file specified by
>> +COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE environment variable.
>>  .PP
>>  This private key must be copied to every processor in the cluster.  If the
>> -.br
>>  private key isn't the same for every node, those nodes with nonmatching private
>> -.br
>>  keys will not be able to join the same configuration.
>>  .PP
>>  Copy the key to some security transportable storage or use ssh to transmit the
>> -.br
>>  key from node to node.  Then install the key with the command:
>>  .PP
>>  unix#: install -D --group=0 --owner=0 --mode=0400 /path_to_authkey/authkey /etc/corosync/authkey
>>  .PP
>>  If a message "Invalid digest" appears from the corosync executive, the keys
>> -.br
>>  are not consistent between processors.
>>  .PP
>>  .B Note: corosync-keygen
>> @@ -67,13 +63,21 @@ will ask for user input to assist in generating entropy unless the -l option is
>>  .TP
>>  .B -l
>>  Use a less secure random data source that will not require user input to help generate
>> +entropy.  This may be useful when this utility is used from a script or hardware random number
>> +generator is not available (f.e. in virtual machine).
>> +.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
>> +.TP
>> +COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE
>> +This specifies the fully qualified path to the shared key to create.
>>  .br
>> -entropy.  This may be useful when this utility is used from a script.
>> +
>> +The default is /etc/corosync/authkey.
>> +
>>  .SH EXAMPLES
>>  .TP
>>  Generate the key.
>>  .PP
>> -$ corosync-keygen
>> +# corosync-keygen
>>  .br
>>  Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.
>>  .br
>> @@ -81,6 +85,13 @@ Gathering 1024 bits for key from /dev/random.
>>  .br
>>  Press keys on your keyboard to generate entropy.
>>  .br
>> +.PP
>> +$ COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE=/tmp/authkey corosync-keygen -l
>> +.br
>> +Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.
>> +.br
>> +Writing corosync key to /tmp/authkey.
>> +.br
>>  .SH SEE ALSO
>>  .BR corosync_overview (8),
>>  .BR corosync.conf (5),
>> diff --git a/tools/corosync-keygen.c b/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>> index 71ea9d8..519e8d9 100644
>> --- a/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>> +++ b/tools/corosync-keygen.c
>> @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@
>>  #include <unistd.h>
>>  #include <fcntl.h>
>>  #include <errno.h>
>> +#include <string.h>
>>  #include <getopt.h>
>>  #include <sys/types.h>
>>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>>  
>>  #include <netinet/in.h>
>>  
>> -#define KEYFILE COROSYSCONFDIR "/authkey"
>> -
>>  static const char usage[] =
>>  	"Usage: corosync-keygen [-l]\n"
>>  	"     -l / --less-secure -  Use a less secure random number source\n"
>> @@ -60,6 +59,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
>>  {
>>  	int authkey_fd;
>>  	int random_fd;
>> +	const char *keyfile = getenv("COROSYNC_TOTEM_AUTHKEY_FILE");
>>  	unsigned char key[128];
>>  	ssize_t res;
>>  	ssize_t bytes_read;
>> @@ -89,14 +89,18 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	printf ("Corosync Cluster Engine Authentication key generator.\n");
>> -	if (geteuid() != 0) {
>> +	if (geteuid() != 0 && !keyfile) {
>>  		printf ("Error: Authorization key must be generated as root user.\n");
>>  		exit (errno);
>>  	}
>> -	if (mkdir (COROSYSCONFDIR, 0700)) {
>> -		if (errno != EEXIST) {
>> -			perror ("Failed to create directory: " COROSYSCONFDIR);
>> -			exit (errno);
>> +
>> +	if (!keyfile) {
>> +		keyfile = COROSYSCONFDIR "/authkey";
>> +		if (mkdir (COROSYSCONFDIR, 0700)) {
>> +			if (errno != EEXIST) {
>> +				perror ("Failed to create directory: " COROSYSCONFDIR);
>> +				exit (errno);
>> +			}
>>  		}
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -134,37 +138,39 @@ retry_read:
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Open key
>>  	 */
>> -	authkey_fd = open (KEYFILE, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 600);
>> +	authkey_fd = open (keyfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0600);
>>  	if (authkey_fd == -1) {
>> -		perror ("Could not create " KEYFILE);
>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not create %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>  		exit (errno);
>>  	}
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Set security of authorization key to uid = 0 gid = 0 mode = 0400
>>  	 */
>> -	res = fchown (authkey_fd, 0, 0);
>> -	if (res == -1) {
>> -		perror ("Could not fchown key to uid 0 and gid 0\n");
>> -		exit (errno);
>> +	if (geteuid() == 0) {
>> +		res = fchown (authkey_fd, 0, 0);
>> +		if (res == -1) {
>> +			perror ("Could not fchown key to uid 0 and gid 0\n");
>> +			exit (errno);
>> +		}
>>  	}
>>  	if (fchmod (authkey_fd, 0400)) {
>>  		perror ("Failed to set key file permissions to 0400\n");
>>  		exit (errno);
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	printf ("Writing corosync key to " KEYFILE ".\n");
>> +	printf ("Writing corosync key to %s.\n", keyfile);
>>  
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Write key
>>  	 */
>>  	res = write (authkey_fd, key, sizeof (key));
>>  	if (res != sizeof (key)) {
>> -		perror ("Could not write " KEYFILE);
>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not write %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>  		exit (errno);
> 
> Please use err/errx (see errx(3)) instead of fprintf and exit (err does
> this in one function, and it's standard).
> 
> Please DO not use errno as return code. Errno (potentially) can be >
> 127. Error code > 127 is used when signal arrived (this is not the case
> here).
> 
> Regards,
>   Honza
> 
> 
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	if (close (authkey_fd)) {
>> -		perror ("Could not write " KEYFILE);
>> +		fprintf (stderr, "Could not write %s: %s", keyfile, strerror(errno));
>>  		exit (errno);
>>  	}
>>  
>>
> 

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