Hi Lon I've carefully read your last detailed information. I've a better understanding but something is again not clear for me : in my two node cluster node1/node2, with quorum disk , without any heuristic, I would like to be sure that if there is a failure on the heart-beat network, only one node fences the other and not both, so : when I do on node2 ifdown on eth if of heart-beat, what is the mechanism via the quorum disk that assures that ? Or how must I configure to assure that ? I think all will be clear for me if I understand this case ... Thanks Regards Alain QDisk provides additional votes based on user-defined heuristics (or, no heuristics, depending). The combination of the heuristics + votes can be used to: * prevent even-split fence races in the event of a network partition - one cluster partition can, given well-defined heuristics, decide it is unfit for cluster participation (and usually remove itself), while the other remains "fit" and therefore fences the bad partition * allow a minority partition to become the surviving partition a split - similar to the above - given a 4-node cluster, 3 nodes in a majority partition could decide that they are *all* unfit for cluster participation and remove themselves - while the 1-node minority partition continues to operate * prevent a partition from becoming quorate after being fenced - on boot, if a node does not meet its heuristic requirements and a master node exists in the cluster, it cannot become quorate unless it has communications with the master qdisk node (optionally, you can have qdisk stop CMAN in this case) ... and possibly other things, but those are the main ones. It's not a replacement for cluster communications nor is it a replacement for CMAN's membership (in fact, it relies on CMAN's membership - and fencing - to do its job). Even if qdiskd told CMAN which nodes were online, much of the internal network traffic (for example, DLM traffic) cannot be pushed through the disk in a meaningful way, meaning GFS access would be blocked. -- Lon >>>> -- Linux-cluster mailing list Linux-cluster@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-cluster