Re: bluestore: osd bluestore_allocated is much larger than bluestore_stored

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Thanks for your reply. It's helpful! We may consider to adjust
min_alloc_size to a lower value or take other actions based on
your analysis for space overhead with EC pools. Thanks.

Best
Jerry Pu

Igor Fedotov <ifedotov@xxxxxxx> 於 2020年7月7日 週二 下午4:10寫道:

> I think you're facing the issue covered by the following ticket:
>
> https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44213
>
>
> Unfortunately the only known solution is migrating to 4K min alloc size
> which to be available since Pacific.
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Igor
>
> On 7/7/2020 6:38 AM, Jerry Pu wrote:
> > Hi:
> >
> >           We have a cluster (v13.2.4), and we do some tests on a EC k=2,
> m=1
> > pool "VMPool0". We deploy some VMs (Windows, CentOS7) on the pool and
> then
> > use IOMeter to write data to these VMs. After a period of time, we
> observe
> > a strange thing that pool actual usage is much larger than stored data *
> > 1.5 (stored_raw).
> >
> > [root@Sim-str-R6-4 ~]# ceph df
> > GLOBAL:
> >      CLASS     SIZE        AVAIL       USED        RAW USED     %RAW USED
> >        hdd     3.5 TiB     1.8 TiB     1.7 TiB      1.7 TiB         48.74
> >      TOTAL     3.5 TiB     1.8 TiB     1.7 TiB      1.7 TiB         48.74
> > POOLS:
> >      NAME                 ID     USED        %USED      MAX AVAIL
>  OBJECTS
> >      cephfs_data          1       29 GiB     100.00           0 B
> 2597
> >      cephfs_md            2      831 MiB     100.00           0 B
>  133
> >      erasure_meta_hdd     3       22 MiB     100.00           0 B
>  170
> >      VMPool0              4      1.2 TiB      56.77       644 GiB
> 116011
> >      stresspool           5      2.6 MiB     100.00           0 B
>   32
> >
> > [root@Sim-str-R6-4 ~]# ceph df detail -f json-pretty
> > -----snippet-----
> >          {
> >              "name": "VMPool0",
> >              "id": 4,
> >              "stats": {
> >                  "kb_used": 1328888832,
> >                  "bytes_used": 1360782163968,    <----------------
> >                  "percent_used": 0.567110,
> >                  "max_avail": 692481687552,
> >                  "objects": 116011,
> >                  "quota_objects": 0,
> >                  "quota_bytes": 0,
> >                  "dirty": 116011,
> >                  "rd": 27449034,
> >                  "rd_bytes": 126572760064,
> >                  "wr": 20675381,
> >                  "wr_bytes": 1006460652544,
> >                  "comp_ratio": 1.000000,
> >                  "stored": 497657610240,
> >                  "stored_raw": 746486431744,   <----------------
> >              }
> >          },
> >
> >          The perf counters of all osds (all hdd) used by VMPool0 also
> show
> > that bluestore_allocated is much larger than bluestore_stored.
> >
> > [root@Sim-str-R6-4 ~]# for i in {0..3}; do echo $i; ceph daemon osd.$i
> perf
> > dump | grep bluestore | head -6; done
> > 0
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 175032369152,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 83557936482,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 958795770,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 6431965184,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 18576584704,
> > 1
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 119943593984,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 53325238866,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 670158436,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 4751818752,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 13752328192,
> > 2
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 155444707328,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 69067116553,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 565170876,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 4614324224,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 13469696000,
> > 3
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 128179240960,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 60884752114,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1653455847,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 9741795328,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 27878768640,
> >
> > [root@Sim-str-R6-5 osd]# for i in {4..7}; do echo $i; sh -c "ceph daemon
> > osd.$i perf dump | grep bluestore | head -6"; done
> > 4
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 165950652416,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 80255191687,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1526871060,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 8900378624,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 25324142592,
> > 5
> > admin_socket: exception getting command descriptions: [Errno 111]
> > Connection refused
> > 6
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 166022152192,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 84645390708,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1169055606,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 8647278592,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 25135091712,
> > 7
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 204633604096,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 100116382041,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1081260422,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 6510018560,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 18654052352,
> >
> > [root@Sim-str-R6-6 osd]# for i in {8..12}; do echo $i; ceph daemon
> osd.$i
> > perf dump | grep bluestore | head -6; done
> > 8
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 106330193920,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 45282848089,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1136610231,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 7248609280,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 20882960384,
> > 9
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 120657412096,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 52550745942,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 1321632665,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 7401504768,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 21073027072,
> > 10
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 155985772544,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 73236910054,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 98351920,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 772210688,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 2242043904,
> > 11
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 106040524800,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 45353612134,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 874216443,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 4962844672,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 14160310272,
> > 12
> >      "bluestore": {
> >          "bluestore_allocated": 118751363072,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_stored": 52194408691,    <----------------
> >          "bluestore_compressed": 782919969,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_allocated": 5546311680,
> >          "bluestore_compressed_original": 16043233280,
> >
> >         The config min_alloc_size_hdd of all osds are 64K and rados
> objects
> > of VMPool0 are all 4M rbd_data.x.xxxxxxx.xxxxxxx objects. It's kind of
> > strange that allocation space is much larger than stored data. Can anyone
> > explains this?
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