Failure in OSD creation process using ceph-deploy

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Hi all,
 
I'd like to submit a strange behavior…
 
Context : lab platform
CEPH emperor
Ceph-deploy 1.3.4
Ubuntu 12.04
 
Issue:
We have 3 OSD up and running; we encountered no difficulties in creating them.
We tried to create an osd.3 using ceph-deploy on a storage node (r-cephosd301) from an admin server (r-cephrgw01)
We have to use an external SATA 3 TB disk; the journal will be set on the first sectors.
We encountered a lot of problems but we succeeded.
 
As we also encountered the same difficulties creating the osd.4  (r-cephosd302), I decided to trace the process.
 
We had the following lines in ceph.conf (journal size is set in the osd section because it's not taken into account in osd.4 section)
[osd.4]
host = r-cephosd302
public_addr = 10.194.182.52
cluster_addr = 192.168.182.52
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd --zap-disk create r-cephosd302:/dev/sdc
[ceph_deploy.cli][INFO  ] Invoked (1.3.4): /usr/bin/ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd --zap-disk create r-cephosd302:/dev/sdc
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Preparing cluster ceph disks r-cephosd302:/dev/sdc:
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] connected to host: r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect platform information from remote host
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect machine type
[ceph_deploy.osd][INFO  ] Distro info: Ubuntu 12.04 precise
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Deploying osd to r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] write cluster configuration to /etc/ceph/{cluster}.conf
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=block --action="">
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Preparing host r-cephosd302 disk /dev/sdc journal None activate True
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: ceph-disk-prepare --zap-disk --fs-type xfs --cluster ceph -- /dev/sdc
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] Caution: invalid backup GPT header, but valid main header; regenerating
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] backup header from main header.
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN]
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] Warning! Main and backup partition tables differ! Use the 'c' and 'e' options
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] on the recovery & transformation menu to examine the two tables.
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN]
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] Warning! One or more CRCs don't match. You should repair the disk!
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN]
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] INFO:ceph-disk:Will colocate journal with data on /dev/sdc
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] ****************************************************************************
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] Caution: Found protective or hybrid MBR and corrupt GPT. Using GPT, but disk
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] verification and recovery are STRONGLY recommended.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] ****************************************************************************
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] GPT data structures destroyed! You may now partition the disk using fdisk or
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] other utilities.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] The operation has completed successfully.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] Information: Moved requested sector from 34 to 2048 in
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] order to align on 2048-sector boundaries.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] The operation has completed successfully.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] Information: Moved requested sector from 38912001 to 38914048 in
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] order to align on 2048-sector boundaries.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] The operation has completed successfully.
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] meta-data="" isize=2048   agcount=4, agsize=181925597 blks
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ]          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=0
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=727702385, imaxpct=5
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ]          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=355323, version=2
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ]          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] The operation has completed successfully.
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=block --action="">
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Host r-cephosd302 is now ready for osd use.
 
the process seems to finish normally, but…
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph osd tree
# id    weight  type name       up/down reweight
-1      4.06    root default
-2      0.45            host r-cephosd101
0       0.45                    osd.0   up      1
-3      0.45            host r-cephosd102
1       0.45                    osd.1   up      1
-4      0.45            host r-cephosd103
2       0.45                    osd.2   up      1
-5      2.71            host r-cephosd301
3       2.71                    osd.3   up      1
 
The OSD is not in the cluster and it seems that Ceph tried to create a new osd.0 according to the log file found on the remote server.
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4# ll /var/log/ceph
total 12
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Jan 24 14:46 ./
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Jan 24 13:27 ../
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 2634 Jan 24 14:47 ceph-osd.0.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    0 Jan 24 14:46 ceph-osd..log
 
So, we did the following actions:
 
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd# mkdir ceph-4
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd# mount /dev/sdc1 ceph-4/
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd# cd ceph-4
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4# ll
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   78 Jan 24 14:47 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jan 24 14:49 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   37 Jan 24 14:47 ceph_fsid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   37 Jan 24 14:47 fsid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   58 Jan 24 14:47 journal -> /dev/disk/by-partuuid/7a6924
63-9837-4297-a5e3-98dac12aaf70
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   37 Jan 24 14:47 journal_uuid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   21 Jan 24 14:47 magic
 
Some files are missing…
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd prepare r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.cli][INFO  ] Invoked (1.3.4): /usr/bin/ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd prepare r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Preparing cluster ceph disks r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4:
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] connected to host: r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect platform information from remote host
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect machine type
[ceph_deploy.osd][INFO  ] Distro info: Ubuntu 12.04 precise
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Deploying osd to r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] write cluster configuration to /etc/ceph/{cluster}.conf
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=block --action="">
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Preparing host r-cephosd302 disk /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 journal None activate False
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: ceph-disk-prepare --fs-type xfs --cluster ceph -- /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Host r-cephosd302 is now ready for osd use.
 
the new osd is prepared but trying to active it….
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd activate r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.cli][INFO  ] Invoked (1.3.4): /usr/bin/ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd activate r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Activating cluster ceph disks r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4:
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] connected to host: r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect platform information from remote host
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect machine type
[ceph_deploy.osd][INFO  ] Distro info: Ubuntu 12.04 precise
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] activating host r-cephosd302 disk /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] will use init type: upstart
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: ceph-disk-activate --mark-init upstart --mount /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:54:01.890234 7fe795693700  0 librados: client.bootstrap-osd authentication error (1) Operation not permitted
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] Error connecting to cluster: PermissionError
 
The bootstrap-osd/ceph.keyring is not correct…
So, I update it with the key created before.
 
root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4# more ../../bootstrap-osd/ceph.keyring
[client.bootstrap-osd]
        key = AQB0gN5SMIojBBAAGQwbLM1a+5ZdzfuYu91ZDg==
 
                root@r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4# vi ../../bootstrap-osd/ceph.keyring 
[client.bootstrap-osd]
        key = AQCrid5S6BSwORAAO4ch+GGGKhXW1BEVBHA2Bw==
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd activate r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.cli][INFO  ] Invoked (1.3.4): /usr/bin/ceph-deploy --overwrite-conf osd activate r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] Activating cluster ceph disks r-cephosd302:/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4:
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] connected to host: r-cephosd302
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect platform information from remote host
[r-cephosd302][DEBUG ] detect machine type
[ceph_deploy.osd][INFO  ] Distro info: Ubuntu 12.04 precise
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] activating host r-cephosd302 disk /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[ceph_deploy.osd][DEBUG ] will use init type: upstart
[r-cephosd302][INFO  ] Running command: ceph-disk-activate --mark-init upstart --mount /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] got latest monmap
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:59:12.889327 7f4f47f49780 -1 journal read_header error decoding journal header
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:59:13.051076 7f4f47f49780 -1 filestore(/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4) could not find 23c2fcde/osd_superblock/0//-1 in index: (2) No such file or directory
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:59:13.220053 7f4f47f49780 -1 created object store /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 journal /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/journal for osd.4 fsid 632d789a-8560-469b-bf6a-8478e12d2cb6
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:59:13.220135 7f4f47f49780 -1 auth: error reading file: /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring: can't open /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring: (2) No such file or directory
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] 2014-01-24 14:59:13.220572 7f4f47f49780 -1 created new key in keyring /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring
[r-cephosd302][WARNIN] added key for osd.4
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph -s
    cluster 632d789a-8560-469b-bf6a-8478e12d2cb6
     health HEALTH_OK
     monmap e3: 3 mons at {r-cephosd101=10.194.182.41:6789/0,r-cephosd102=10.194.182.42:6789/0,r-cephosd103=10.194.182.43:6789/0}, election epoch 6, quorum 0,1,2 r-cephosd101,r-cephosd102,r-cephosd103
     osdmap e37: 5 osds: 5 up, 5 in
      pgmap v240: 192 pgs, 3 pools, 0 bytes data, 0 objects
            139 MB used, 4146 GB / 4146 GB avail
                 192 active+clean
 
root@r-cephrgw01:/etc/ceph# ceph osd tree
# id    weight  type name       up/down reweight
-1      6.77    root default
-2      0.45            host r-cephosd101
0       0.45                    osd.0   up      1
-3      0.45            host r-cephosd102
1       0.45                    osd.1   up      1
-4      0.45            host r-cephosd103
2       0.45                    osd.2   up      1
-5      2.71            host r-cephosd301
3       2.71                    osd.3   up      1
-6      2.71            host r-cephosd302
4       2.71                    osd.4   up      1
               
Now, the new osd is up….
 
I didn't understand where the problem is…
 
Why isn't the "osd journal size" in the osd.# section taken into account?
Why does ceph try to recreate osd.0?
Why does ceph-deploy indicate that the osd is ready for use?
Why doesn't ceph-deploy create all the files?
Why is the bootstrap-osd not correct?
 
Thanks
 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ghislain Chevalier
FT/OLNC/OLPS/ASE/DAPI/CSE
Storage Service Architect
 +33299124432
ghislain.chevalier@xxxxxxxxxx
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