Re: rbd in centos6.4

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Once the cluster is created on Ceph server nodes with MONs and OSDs on it
you have to copy the config + auth info to the clients:

#--- on server node, e.g.:
scp /etc/ceph/ceph.conf         client-1:/etc/ceph
scp /etc/ceph/keyring.bin       client-1:/etc/ceph
scp /etc/ceph/ceph.conf         client-2:/etc/ceph
scp /etc/ceph/keyring.bin       client-2:/etc/ceph

#--- on client node(s):
modprobe -v rbd
modprobe -v ceph	# only, if you want to run CephFS
rados lspools
rbd create -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf  --size 1024000 --pool rbd    rbd-64k     --order 16 --keyring /etc/ceph/keyring.bin
rbd create -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf  --size 1024000 --pool rbd    rbd-128k    --order 17 --keyring /etc/ceph/keyring.bin
rbd create -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf  --size 1024000 --pool rbd    rbd-256k    --order 18 --keyring /etc/ceph/keyring.bin
rbd create -c /etc/ceph/ceph.conf  --size 1024000 --pool rbd    rbd-4m      --order 22 --keyring /etc/ceph/keyring.bin
rbd map rbd-64k
rbd map rbd-128k
rbd map rbd-256k
rbd map rbd-4m
rbd showmapped

id pool   image       snap device    
5  rbd    rbd-64k     -    /dev/rbd5 
6  rbd    rbd-128k    -    /dev/rbd6 
7  rbd    rbd-256k    -    /dev/rbd7 
8  rbd    rbd-4m      -    /dev/rbd8 


Now, your application can direct access the Rados Block Devices /dev/rbdX

Regards,
-Dieter



On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 01:31:05PM +0200, raj kumar wrote:
>    Thank you Sir. I appreciate your help on this.                               
>    I upgraded the kernel to 3.4.53-8.                                           
>    For second point, I want to give a client(which is not kvm) a block          
>    storage. So without iscsi how the client will access the ceph cluster and    
>    allocated block device.  and can you please let me know the flow to          
>    provision the block storage. creating rbd image and map in one of the mon    
>    host is right?  the ceph doc is not very clear on this.                      
>    Regards                                                                      
>    Raj                                                                          
>                                                                                 
>    On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 4:03 PM, Kasper Dieter                               
>    <[1]dieter.kasper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:                                     
>                                                                                 
>      On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 03:32:35PM +0200, raj kumar wrote:                 
>      >    ceph cluster is running fine in centos6.4.                            
>      >    Now I would like to export the block device to client using rbd.      
>      >    my question is,                                                       
>      >    1. I used to modprobe rbd in one of the monitor host. But I got       
>      error,                                                                     
>      >       FATAL: Module rbd not found                                        
>      >       I could not find rbd module. How can i do this?                    
>                                                                                 
>      # cat /etc/centos-release                                                  
>      CentOS release 6.4 (Final)                                                 
>                                                                                 
>      # updatedb                                                                 
>      # locate rbd.ko                                                            
>      /lib/modules/3.8.13/kernel/drivers/block/rbd.ko                            
>                                                                                 
>      # locate virtio_blk.ko                                                     
>      /lib/modules/2.6.32-358.14.1.el6.x86_64/kernel/drivers/block/virtio_blk.ko 
>      /lib/modules/2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64/kernel/drivers/block/virtio_blk.ko      
>      /lib/modules/3.8.13/kernel/drivers/block/virtio_blk.ko                     
>                                                                                 
>      Well, the standard CentOS-6.4 kernel does not include 'rbd.ko'.            
>      For some reasons the 'Enterprise distros' (RHEL, SLES) disabled the Ceph   
>      Kernel                                                                     
>      components by default, although the CephFS (= ceph.ko) is in the           
>      upstream Kernel                                                            
>      until 2.6.34, and the Block-Device (= rbd.ko) until 2.6.37.                
>                                                                                 
>      We build our own Kernel 3.8.13 (a good mixture of recent & muture) and     
>      put it into CentOS-6.4.                                                    
>      >    2. Once the rbd is created. Do we need to create iscsi target in      
>      one of a                                                                   
>      >    monitor host and present the lun to client. If so what if the         
>      monitor host                                                               
>      >    goes down. so what is the best practice to provide a lun to           
>      clients.                                                                   
>      >    thanks                                                                
>      This depends on your Client.                                               
>      Using                                                                      
>        "RADOS - Block-Layer - RBD-Driver - iSCSI-TGT // iSCSI-INI - Client"     
>      is a waste of stack overhead.                                              
>      If the client is kvm-qemu you can use                                      
>        "RADOS // librbd - kvm-qemu"                                             
>      or                                                                         
>        "RADOS // Block-Layer - RBD-Driver - Client"                             
>                                                                                 
>      The "//" symbolized the border between Server-nodes and client-nodes.      
>                                                                                 
>      -Dieter                                                                    
>                                                                                 
>      >    Raj                                                                   
>                                                                                 
>      > _______________________________________________                          
>      > ceph-users mailing list                                                  
>      > [2]ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx                                             
>      > [3]http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com                
> 
> References
> 
>    Visible links
>    1. mailto:dieter.kasper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>    2. mailto:ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>    3. http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
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