Re: Significant slowdown of osds since v0.67 Dumpling

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Can you try dumpling head without the option?
-Sam

On Tue, Aug 20, 2013 at 1:44 AM, Oliver Daudey <oliver@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hey Mark,
>
> Sorry, but after some more tests I have to report that it only worked
> partly.  The load seems lower with "wip-dumpling-pglog-undirty" in
> place, but the Cuttlefish-osd still seems significantly faster and even
> with "wip-dumpling-pglog-undirty" in place, things slow down way too
> much under load.  Unfortunately, only my production-cluster seems busy
> enough to actually show the problem clearly by slowing down.  Below is
> `perf top'-output, fresh from my production-cluster under it's regular
> load:
>
> First, the 0.67.1-6-g0c4f2f3 osd with "osd debug pg log writeout =
> false":
>  16.53%  [kernel]                     [k]
> intel_idle
>   6.47%  libleveldb.so.1.9            [.]
> 0x380a1
>   5.76%  [kernel]                     [k]
> find_busiest_group
>   4.11%  libc-2.11.3.so               [.]
> memcmp
>   3.95%  kvm                          [.]
> 0x1f6f31
>   2.05%  [kernel]                     [k]
> default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys
>   2.03%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_lock
>   1.87%  libleveldb.so.1.9            [.]
> leveldb::InternalKeyComparator::Compar
>   1.57%  libc-2.11.3.so               [.]
> memcpy
>   1.37%  libleveldb.so.1.9            [.]
> leveldb::Block::Iter::Next()
>   1.26%  [kernel]                     [k]
> hrtimer_interrupt
>   1.12%  [kernel]                     [k]
> __hrtimer_start_range_ns
>   1.09%  [kernel]                     [k]
> native_write_cr0
>   1.05%  libstdc++.so.6.0.13          [.]
> std::string::_M_mutate(unsigned long,
>   1.00%  [kernel]                     [k]
> native_write_msr_safe
>   0.99%  [kernel]                     [k]
> apic_timer_interrupt
>   0.98%  [kernel]                     [k]
> clockevents_program_event
>   0.96%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
>   0.95%  ceph-osd                     [.]
> PGLog::undirty()
>   0.92%  [kernel]                     [k]
> find_next_bit
>   0.91%  libsnappy.so.1.1.2           [.]
> snappy::RawUncompress(snappy::Source*,
>   0.88%  [kernel]                     [k]
> __schedule
>   0.87%  [kernel]                     [k]
> cpumask_next_and
>   0.84%  [kernel]                     [k]
> do_select
>   0.80%  [kernel]                     [k]
> fget_light
>   0.77%  [kernel]                     [k]
> reschedule_interrupt
>   0.75%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
>   0.62%  libstdc++.so.6.0.13          [.] std::string::append(char
> const*, unsig
>   0.59%  [kvm_intel]                  [k]
> vmx_vcpu_run
>   0.58%  [kernel]                     [k]
> copy_user_generic_string
>   0.56%  [kernel]                     [k]
> load_balance
>   0.54%  [kernel]                     [k]
> tg_load_down
>   0.53%  libpthread-2.11.3.so         [.]
> pthread_mutex_lock
>   0.52%  [kernel]                     [k] sync_inodes_sb
>
> Second, the 0.61.8 osd, under identical load:
>  21.51%  [kernel]                     [k]
> intel_idle
>   6.66%  [kernel]                     [k]
> find_busiest_group
>   6.25%  kvm                          [.]
> 0x2d214b
>   1.97%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_lock
>   1.47%  [kernel]                     [k]
> native_write_msr_safe
>   1.44%  [kernel]                     [k]
> hrtimer_interrupt
>   1.37%  [kernel]                     [k]
> __hrtimer_start_range_ns
>   1.34%  [kernel]                     [k]
> do_select
>   1.29%  [kernel]                     [k]
> fget_light
>   1.24%  [kernel]                     [k]
> clockevents_program_event
>   1.21%  [kernel]                     [k]
> default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys
>   1.18%  [kernel]                     [k]
> cpumask_next_and
>   1.18%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
>   1.15%  [kernel]                     [k]
> find_next_bit
>   1.14%  [kernel]                     [k]
> __schedule
>   1.11%  [kernel]                     [k]
> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
>   0.98%  [kernel]                     [k]
> apic_timer_interrupt
>   0.86%  [kernel]                     [k]
> copy_user_generic_string
>   0.83%  [kernel]                     [k]
> native_write_cr0
>   0.76%  [kernel]                     [k]
> sync_inodes_sb
>   0.71%  [kernel]                     [k]
> rcu_needs_cpu
>   0.69%  libpthread-2.11.3.so         [.]
> pthread_mutex_lock
>   0.66%  [kernel]                     [k]
> fput
>   0.62%  [kernel]                     [k]
> load_balance
>   0.57%  [vdso]                       [.]
> 0x7fff3a976700
>   0.56%  libc-2.11.3.so               [.]
> memcpy
>   0.56%  [kernel]                     [k]
> reschedule_interrupt
>   0.56%  [kernel]                     [k]
> tg_load_down
>   0.50%  [kernel]                     [k] iput
>
> I see lots of new differences, but again don't know what to make of it
> and what might be related or significant.  LevelDB seems to jump out
> this time, amongst others.  Let me know if you need more info.
>
>
>    Regards,
>
>      Oliver
>
> On ma, 2013-08-19 at 15:21 -0500, Mark Nelson wrote:
>> Hi Oliver,
>>
>> Glad that helped!  How much more efficient do the cuttlefish OSDs seem
>> at this point (with wip-dumpling-pglog-undirty)?  On modern Intel
>> platforms we were actually hoping to see CPU usage go down in many cases
>> due to the use of hardware CRC32 instructions.
>>
>> Mark
>>
>> On 08/19/2013 03:06 PM, Oliver Daudey wrote:
>> > Hey Samuel,
>> >
>> > Thanks!  I installed your version, repeated the same tests on my
>> > test-cluster and the extra CPU-loading seems to have disappeared.  Then
>> > I replaced one osd of my production-cluster with your modified version
>> > and it's config-option and it seems to be a lot less CPU-hungry now.
>> > Although the Cuttlefish-osds still seem to be even more CPU-efficient,
>> > your changes have definitely helped a lot.  We seem to be looking in the
>> > right direction, at least for this part of the problem.
>> >
>> > BTW, I ran `perf top' on the production-node with your modified osd and
>> > didn't see anything osd-related stand out on top.  "PGLog::undirty()"
>> > was in there, but with much lower usage, right at the bottom of the
>> > green part of the output.
>> >
>> > Many thanks for your help so far!
>> >
>> >
>> >     Regards,
>> >
>> >       Oliver
>> >
>> > On ma, 2013-08-19 at 00:29 -0700, Samuel Just wrote:
>> >> You're right, PGLog::undirty() looks suspicious.  I just pushed a
>> >> branch wip-dumpling-pglog-undirty with a new config
>> >> (osd_debug_pg_log_writeout) which if set to false will disable some
>> >> strictly debugging checks which occur in PGLog::undirty().  We haven't
>> >> actually seen these checks causing excessive cpu usage, so this may be
>> >> a red herring.
>> >> -Sam
>> >>
>> >> On Sat, Aug 17, 2013 at 2:48 PM, Oliver Daudey <oliver@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >>> Hey Mark,
>> >>>
>> >>> On za, 2013-08-17 at 08:16 -0500, Mark Nelson wrote:
>> >>>> On 08/17/2013 06:13 AM, Oliver Daudey wrote:
>> >>>>> Hey all,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> This is a copy of Bug #6040 (http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/6040) I
>> >>>>> created in the tracker.  Thought I would pass it through the list as
>> >>>>> well, to get an idea if anyone else is running into it.  It may only
>> >>>>> show under higher loads.  More info about my setup is in the bug-report
>> >>>>> above.  Here goes:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> I'm running a Ceph-cluster with 3 nodes, each of which runs a mon, osd
>> >>>>> and mds. I'm using RBD on this cluster as storage for KVM, CephFS is
>> >>>>> unused at this time. While still on v0.61.7 Cuttlefish, I got 70-100
>> >>>>> +MB/sec on simple linear writes to a file with `dd' inside a VM on this
>> >>>>> cluster under regular load and the osds usually averaged 20-100%
>> >>>>> CPU-utilisation in `top'. After the upgrade to Dumpling, CPU-usage for
>> >>>>> the osds shot up to 100% to 400% in `top' (multi-core system) and the
>> >>>>> speed for my writes with `dd' inside a VM dropped to 20-40MB/sec. Users
>> >>>>> complained that disk-access inside the VMs was significantly slower and
>> >>>>> the backups of the RBD-store I was running, also got behind quickly.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> After downgrading only the osds to v0.61.7 Cuttlefish and leaving the
>> >>>>> rest at 0.67 Dumpling, speed and load returned to normal. I have
>> >>>>> repeated this performance-hit upon upgrade on a similar test-cluster
>> >>>>> under no additional load at all. Although CPU-usage for the osds wasn't
>> >>>>> as dramatic during these tests because there was no base-load from other
>> >>>>> VMs, I/O-performance dropped significantly after upgrading during these
>> >>>>> tests as well, and returned to normal after downgrading the osds.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> I'm not sure what to make of it. There are no visible errors in the logs
>> >>>>> and everything runs and reports good health, it's just a lot slower,
>> >>>>> with a lot more CPU-usage.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Hi Oliver,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> If you have access to the perf command on this system, could you try
>> >>>> running:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> "sudo perf top"
>> >>>>
>> >>>> And if that doesn't give you much,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> "sudo perf record -g"
>> >>>>
>> >>>> then:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> "sudo perf report | less"
>> >>>>
>> >>>> during the period of high CPU usage?  This will give you a call graph.
>> >>>> There may be symbols missing, but it might help track down what the OSDs
>> >>>> are doing.
>> >>>
>> >>> Thanks for your help!  I did a couple of runs on my test-cluster,
>> >>> loading it with writes from 3 VMs concurrently and measuring the results
>> >>> at the first node with all 0.67 Dumpling-components and with the osds
>> >>> replaced by 0.61.7 Cuttlefish.  I let `perf top' run and settle for a
>> >>> while, then copied anything that showed in red and green into this post.
>> >>> Here are the results (sorry for the word-wraps):
>> >>>
>> >>> First, with 0.61.7 osds:
>> >>>
>> >>>   19.91%  [kernel]                    [k] intel_idle
>> >>>   10.18%  [kernel]                    [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
>> >>>    6.79%  ceph-osd                    [.] ceph_crc32c_le
>> >>>    4.93%  [kernel]                    [k]
>> >>> default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys
>> >>>    2.71%  [kernel]                    [k] copy_user_generic_string
>> >>>    1.42%  libc-2.11.3.so              [.] memcpy
>> >>>    1.23%  [kernel]                    [k] find_busiest_group
>> >>>    1.13%  librados.so.2.0.0           [.] ceph_crc32c_le_intel
>> >>>    1.11%  [kernel]                    [k] _raw_spin_lock
>> >>>    0.99%  kvm                         [.] 0x1931f8
>> >>>    0.92%  [igb]                       [k] igb_poll
>> >>>    0.87%  [kernel]                    [k] native_write_cr0
>> >>>    0.80%  [kernel]                    [k] csum_partial
>> >>>    0.78%  [kernel]                    [k] __do_softirq
>> >>>    0.63%  [kernel]                    [k] hpet_legacy_next_event
>> >>>    0.53%  [ip_tables]                 [k] ipt_do_table
>> >>>    0.50%  libc-2.11.3.so              [.] 0x74433
>> >>>
>> >>> Second test, with 0.67 osds:
>> >>>
>> >>>   18.32%  [kernel]                      [k] intel_idle
>> >>>    7.58%  [kernel]                      [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
>> >>>    7.04%  ceph-osd                      [.] PGLog::undirty()
>> >>>    4.39%  ceph-osd                      [.] ceph_crc32c_le_intel
>> >>>    3.92%  [kernel]                      [k]
>> >>> default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys
>> >>>    2.25%  [kernel]                      [k] copy_user_generic_string
>> >>>    1.76%  libc-2.11.3.so                [.] memcpy
>> >>>    1.56%  librados.so.2.0.0             [.] ceph_crc32c_le_intel
>> >>>    1.40%  libc-2.11.3.so                [.] vfprintf
>> >>>    1.12%  libc-2.11.3.so                [.] 0x7217b
>> >>>    1.05%  [kernel]                      [k] _raw_spin_lock
>> >>>    1.01%  [kernel]                      [k] find_busiest_group
>> >>>    0.83%  kvm                           [.] 0x193ab8
>> >>>    0.80%  [kernel]                      [k] native_write_cr0
>> >>>    0.76%  [kernel]                      [k] __do_softirq
>> >>>    0.73%  libc-2.11.3.so                [.] _IO_default_xsputn
>> >>>    0.70%  [kernel]                      [k] csum_partial
>> >>>    0.68%  [igb]                         [k] igb_poll
>> >>>    0.58%  [kernel]                      [k] hpet_legacy_next_event
>> >>>    0.54%  [kernel]                      [k] __schedule
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> What jumps right out, is the "PGLog::undirty()", which doesn't show up
>> >>> with 0.61.7 at all, but is an extra drag right at top-usage in 0.67.
>> >>> Note that I didn't manage to fully load the test-cluster CPU-wise,
>> >>> because of network-constraints and I don't want to take any extra risks
>> >>> on the production-cluster and test it there, but it seems we found a
>> >>> possible culprit.
>> >>>
>> >>> Any ideas?  Thanks again!
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>     Regards,
>> >>>
>> >>>        Oliver
>> >>>
>> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> ceph-users mailing list
>> >>> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
>> >>
>> >
>> >
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>> >
>>
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