Re: [PATCH] crc32c: add aarch64 optimized crc32c implementation

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The guys who would normally handle this have been traveling lately, so
they're probably behind on such things.

That said, Github pull requests are probably a more reliable
transmission channel than the mailing list. :)
-Greg

On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 11:31 AM, Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> I just want to check on the status of this submission. Is there
> anything I can do to assist in having this patch accepted? I have
> access to ARMv8 hardware in the Linaro Austin Colocation Lab and I
> have my own personal AMD Seattle development board. I can do further
> testing and performance profiling if that is needed.
>
> Thanks,
> Yazen
>
> On Mon, Jan 26, 2015 at 8:20 AM, Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> ARMv8 defines a set of optional CRC32/CRC32C instructions.
>> This patch defines an optimized function that uses these
>> instructions when available rather than table-based lookup.
>> Optimized function based on a Hadoop patch by Ed Nevill.
>>
>> Autotools updated to check for compiler support.
>> Optimized function is selected at runtime based on HWCAP_CRC32.
>> Added crc32c "performance" unit test and arch unit test.
>>
>> Tested on AMD Seattle.
>> Passes all crc32c unit tests.
>> Unit test shows ~4x performance increase versus sctp.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  configure.ac                   |  1 +
>>  m4/ax_arm.m4                   | 18 ++++++++++++++--
>>  src/arch/arm.c                 |  2 ++
>>  src/arch/arm.h                 |  1 +
>>  src/common/Makefile.am         | 10 ++++++++-
>>  src/common/crc32c.cc           |  6 ++++++
>>  src/common/crc32c_aarch64.c    | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  src/common/crc32c_aarch64.h    | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  src/test/common/test_crc32c.cc | 10 +++++++++
>>  src/test/test_arch.cc          | 14 +++++++++++++
>>  10 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 src/common/crc32c_aarch64.c
>>  create mode 100644 src/common/crc32c_aarch64.h
>>
>> diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
>> index d836b02..60e4feb 100644
>> --- a/configure.ac
>> +++ b/configure.ac
>> @@ -575,6 +575,7 @@ AC_LANG_POP([C++])
>>  # Find supported SIMD / NEON / SSE extensions supported by the compiler
>>  AX_ARM_FEATURES()
>>  AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_NEON, [ test "x$ax_cv_support_neon_ext" = "xyes"])
>> +AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_ARMV8_CRC, [ test "x$ax_cv_support_crc_ext" = "xyes"])
>>  AX_INTEL_FEATURES()
>>  AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_SSSE3, [ test "x$ax_cv_support_ssse3_ext" = "xyes"])
>>  AM_CONDITIONAL(HAVE_SSE4_PCLMUL, [ test "x$ax_cv_support_pclmuldq_ext" = "xyes"])
>> diff --git a/m4/ax_arm.m4 b/m4/ax_arm.m4
>> index 2ccc9a9..37ea0aa 100644
>> --- a/m4/ax_arm.m4
>> +++ b/m4/ax_arm.m4
>> @@ -13,13 +13,27 @@ AC_DEFUN([AX_ARM_FEATURES],
>>        fi
>>      ;;
>>      aarch64*)
>> +      AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-march=armv8-a, ax_cv_support_armv8=yes, [])
>> +      if test x"$ax_cv_support_armv8" = x"yes"; then
>> +        ARM_ARCH_FLAGS="-march=armv8-a"
>> +        ARM_DEFINE_FLAGS="-DARCH_AARCH64"
>> +      fi
>>        AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-march=armv8-a+simd, ax_cv_support_neon_ext=yes, [])
>>        if test x"$ax_cv_support_neon_ext" = x"yes"; then
>> +        ARM_ARCH_FLAGS="$ARM_ARCH_FLAGS+simd"
>> +        ARM_DEFINE_FLAGS="$ARM_DEFINE_FLAGS -DARM_NEON"
>>          ARM_NEON_FLAGS="-march=armv8-a+simd -DARCH_AARCH64 -DARM_NEON"
>> -        AC_SUBST(ARM_NEON_FLAGS)
>> -        ARM_FLAGS="$ARM_FLAGS $ARM_NEON_FLAGS"
>>          AC_DEFINE(HAVE_NEON,,[Support NEON instructions])
>> +        AC_SUBST(ARM_NEON_FLAGS)
>> +      fi
>> +      AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-march=armv8-a+crc, ax_cv_support_crc_ext=yes, [])
>> +      if test x"$ax_cv_support_crc_ext" = x"yes"; then
>> +        ARM_ARCH_FLAGS="$ARM_ARCH_FLAGS+crc"
>> +        ARM_CRC_FLAGS="-march=armv8-a+crc -DARCH_AARCH64"
>> +        AC_DEFINE(HAVE_ARMV8_CRC,,[Support ARMv8 CRC instructions])
>> +        AC_SUBST(ARM_CRC_FLAGS)
>>        fi
>> +        ARM_FLAGS="$ARM_ARCH_FLAGS $ARM_DEFINE_FLAGS"
>>      ;;
>>    esac
>>
>> diff --git a/src/arch/arm.c b/src/arch/arm.c
>> index 93d079a..5a47e33 100644
>> --- a/src/arch/arm.c
>> +++ b/src/arch/arm.c
>> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>>
>>  /* flags we export */
>>  int ceph_arch_neon = 0;
>> +int ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32 = 0;
>>
>>  #include <stdio.h>
>>
>> @@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ int ceph_arch_arm_probe(void)
>>         ceph_arch_neon = (get_hwcap() & HWCAP_NEON) == HWCAP_NEON;
>>  #elif __aarch64__ && __linux__
>>         ceph_arch_neon = (get_hwcap() & HWCAP_ASIMD) == HWCAP_ASIMD;
>> +       ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32 = (get_hwcap() & HWCAP_CRC32) == HWCAP_CRC32;
>>  #else
>>         if (0)
>>                 get_hwcap();  // make compiler shut up
>> diff --git a/src/arch/arm.h b/src/arch/arm.h
>> index f613438..1659b2e 100644
>> --- a/src/arch/arm.h
>> +++ b/src/arch/arm.h
>> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ extern "C" {
>>  #endif
>>
>>  extern int ceph_arch_neon;  /* true if we have ARM NEON or ASIMD abilities */
>> +extern int ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32;  /* true if we have AArch64 CRC32/CRC32C abilities */
>>
>>  extern int ceph_arch_arm_probe(void);
>>
>> diff --git a/src/common/Makefile.am b/src/common/Makefile.am
>> index 2888194..37d1404 100644
>> --- a/src/common/Makefile.am
>> +++ b/src/common/Makefile.am
>> @@ -112,11 +112,19 @@ endif
>>  LIBCOMMON_DEPS += libcommon_crc.la
>>  noinst_LTLIBRARIES += libcommon_crc.la
>>
>> +if HAVE_ARMV8_CRC
>> +libcommon_crc_aarch64_la_SOURCES = common/crc32c_aarch64.c
>> +libcommon_crc_aarch64_la_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) $(ARM_CRC_FLAGS)
>> +LIBCOMMON_DEPS += libcommon_crc_aarch64.la
>> +noinst_LTLIBRARIES += libcommon_crc_aarch64.la
>> +endif
>> +
>>  noinst_HEADERS += \
>>         common/bloom_filter.hpp \
>>         common/sctp_crc32.h \
>>         common/crc32c_intel_baseline.h \
>> -       common/crc32c_intel_fast.h
>> +       common/crc32c_intel_fast.h \
>> +       common/crc32c_aarch64.h
>>
>>
>>  # important; libmsg before libauth!
>> diff --git a/src/common/crc32c.cc b/src/common/crc32c.cc
>> index e2e81a4..45432f5 100644
>> --- a/src/common/crc32c.cc
>> +++ b/src/common/crc32c.cc
>> @@ -5,9 +5,11 @@
>>
>>  #include "arch/probe.h"
>>  #include "arch/intel.h"
>> +#include "arch/arm.h"
>>  #include "common/sctp_crc32.h"
>>  #include "common/crc32c_intel_baseline.h"
>>  #include "common/crc32c_intel_fast.h"
>> +#include "common/crc32c_aarch64.h"
>>
>>  /*
>>   * choose best implementation based on the CPU architecture.
>> @@ -24,6 +26,10 @@ ceph_crc32c_func_t ceph_choose_crc32(void)
>>      return ceph_crc32c_intel_fast;
>>    }
>>
>> +  if (ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32){
>> +    return ceph_crc32c_aarch64;
>> +  }
>> +
>>    // default
>>    return ceph_crc32c_sctp;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.c b/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..d33827d
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
>> +#include "acconfig.h"
>> +#include "include/int_types.h"
>> +#include "common/crc32c_aarch64.h"
>> +
>> +#define CRC32CX(crc, value) __asm__("crc32cx %w[c], %w[c], %x[v]":[c]"+r"(crc):[v]"r"(value))
>> +#define CRC32CW(crc, value) __asm__("crc32cw %w[c], %w[c], %w[v]":[c]"+r"(crc):[v]"r"(value))
>> +#define CRC32CH(crc, value) __asm__("crc32ch %w[c], %w[c], %w[v]":[c]"+r"(crc):[v]"r"(value))
>> +#define CRC32CB(crc, value) __asm__("crc32cb %w[c], %w[c], %w[v]":[c]"+r"(crc):[v]"r"(value))
>> +
>> +uint32_t ceph_crc32c_aarch64(uint32_t crc, unsigned char const *buffer, unsigned len)
>> +{
>> +       int64_t length = len;
>> +
>> +       if (!buffer) {
>> +
>> +               while ((length -= sizeof(uint64_t)) >= 0)
>> +                       CRC32CX(crc, 0);
>> +
>> +               /* The following is more efficient than the straight loop */
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint32_t))
>> +                       CRC32CW(crc, 0);
>> +
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint16_t))
>> +                       CRC32CH(crc, 0);
>> +
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint8_t))
>> +                       CRC32CB(crc, 0);
>> +       } else {
>> +               while ((length -= sizeof(uint64_t)) >= 0) {
>> +                       CRC32CX(crc, *(uint64_t *)buffer);
>> +                       buffer += sizeof(uint64_t);
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               /* The following is more efficient than the straight loop */
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint32_t)) {
>> +                       CRC32CW(crc, *(uint32_t *)buffer);
>> +                       buffer += sizeof(uint32_t);
>> +               }
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint16_t)) {
>> +                       CRC32CH(crc, *(uint16_t *)buffer);
>> +                       buffer += sizeof(uint16_t);
>> +               }
>> +               if (length & sizeof(uint8_t))
>> +                       CRC32CB(crc, *buffer);
>> +       }
>> +       return crc;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.h b/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..3727f54
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/src/common/crc32c_aarch64.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
>> +#ifndef CEPH_COMMON_CRC32C_AARCH64_H
>> +#define CEPH_COMMON_CRC32C_AARCH64_H
>> +
>> +#include "arch/arm.h"
>> +
>> +#ifdef __cplusplus
>> +extern "C" {
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#ifdef HAVE_ARMV8_CRC
>> +
>> +extern uint32_t ceph_crc32c_aarch64(uint32_t crc, unsigned char const *buffer, unsigned len);
>> +
>> +#else
>> +
>> +static inline uint32_t ceph_crc32c_aarch64(uint32_t crc, unsigned char const *buffer, unsigned len)
>> +{
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#ifdef __cplusplus
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#endif
>> diff --git a/src/test/common/test_crc32c.cc b/src/test/common/test_crc32c.cc
>> index b4297c6..527f115 100644
>> --- a/src/test/common/test_crc32c.cc
>> +++ b/src/test/common/test_crc32c.cc
>> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>>
>>  #include "common/sctp_crc32.h"
>>  #include "common/crc32c_intel_baseline.h"
>> +#include "common/crc32c_aarch64.h"
>>
>>  TEST(Crc32c, Small) {
>>    const char *a = "foo bar baz";
>> @@ -80,6 +81,15 @@ TEST(Crc32c, Performance) {
>>      std::cout << "intel baseline = " << rate << " MB/sec" << std::endl;
>>      ASSERT_EQ(261108528u, val);
>>    }
>> +  if (ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32) // Skip if CRC32C instructions are not defined.
>> +  {
>> +    utime_t start = ceph_clock_now(NULL);
>> +    unsigned val = ceph_crc32c_aarch64(0, (unsigned char *)a, len);
>> +    utime_t end = ceph_clock_now(NULL);
>> +    float rate = (float)len / (float)(1024*1024) / (float)(end - start);
>> +    std::cout << "aarch64 baseline = " << rate << " MB/sec" << std::endl;
>> +    ASSERT_EQ(261108528u, val);
>> +  }
>>
>>  }
>>
>> diff --git a/src/test/test_arch.cc b/src/test/test_arch.cc
>> index b129262..e2c225b 100644
>> --- a/src/test/test_arch.cc
>> +++ b/src/test/test_arch.cc
>> @@ -47,9 +47,20 @@ TEST(Arch, all)
>>
>>    int expected;
>>
>> +#if (__arm__ || __aarch64__)
>> +
>>    expected = (strstr(flags, " neon ") || strstr(flags, " asimd ")) ? 1 : 0;
>>    EXPECT_EQ(expected, ceph_arch_neon);
>>
>> +#endif
>> +#if (__aarch64__)
>> +
>> +  expected = strstr(flags, " crc32 ") ? 1 : 0;
>> +  EXPECT_EQ(expected, ceph_arch_aarch64_crc32);
>> +
>> +#endif
>> +#if (__x86_64__)
>> +
>>    expected = strstr(flags, " pclmulqdq ") ? 1 : 0;
>>    EXPECT_EQ(expected, ceph_arch_intel_pclmul);
>>
>> @@ -67,6 +78,9 @@ TEST(Arch, all)
>>
>>    expected = strstr(flags, " sse2 ") ? 1 : 0;
>>    EXPECT_EQ(expected, ceph_arch_intel_sse2);
>> +
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  #endif
>>  }
>>
>> --
>> 2.1.0
>>
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