Re: writing a ceph cliente for MS windows

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Hello I created the github repository for this project https://github.com/alphe/Ceph4Win

Regards,
signature

*Alphé Salas*
Ingeniero T.I

asalas@xxxxxxxxx
*<http://www.kepler.cl>*
On 11/05/13 21:00, Sage Weil wrote:
Hi Alphe,

On Tue, 5 Nov 2013, Alphe Salas Michels wrote:
signature *Hi, Sage !
thank you for you enthousiast reply.
I sure want to make the best use of everything or anything previously done to
tend to
write ceph cliente for windows.

Apart using libre tools for building the future ceph cliente I am open to
anything.
I would recommand eclipse CDT or Code::BLocks they are based on mingwin open
and easyly enhanceable.**

more free tools can be found here:
http://www.freebyte.com/programming/cpp/#cppcompilers


I will read libcephfs source code and take some notes about the protocol.
I think you don't need to worry about hte protocol at all, since libcephs
implements it for you (and will capture any future changes).

I was more going from what I know and trying to track down how mount.ceph work
with the parameters passed to it.
since it point finally to Kernel/fs/ceph and that I don t really understand
how that module work and that it probably points to some other dependencies
Reading libcephfs source code could be a big gain of time.
(I would also ignore mount.ceph as everything it does it specific to
how Linux mounts work.)

basically on the protocol what is  need are:

1) open and maintain a connection (socket open, auth, etc )
2) retreive a map of directories and disk Quota (disk sizing Y TB free,  Z TB
total)
3) procedure to send files / directories in a maner that it will allow our
client to fit ceph transmission protocols
(limit bandwith for stability?, limit connection amount?, limit cpu use?,
Cache for preparing data transfer (a FIFO cache)?)
4)Procedure to retreive files / directory from ceph cluster
5) Management copy/move files /Directories, FS stats, Connection Stats.
logging.

My idea to progress is to take those main bulletpoint in ceph protocol based
on general ideas of what ceph file system does and start identifying parts
from libcephfs to match those "needs".
Instead, I would look at include/cephfs/libcephfs.h, the interface that
libcephfs provides, and try to map that to what the fuse layer expects.
There is both a path-based that I suspsect lends itself well to the
Windows interface and (very soon now) a handle based API that is targetted
at the Unix-style VFS layers.  I'm mostly guessing, though, since I've
never seen any low-level fs code in windows before.

In this case, the analogous code for Linux should be client/fuse_ll.cc
itself (and not much else), although there will probably be a few tricks
necessary to map cleanly onto how the windows interfaces work.

Does that make sense?

Cheers!
sage


Any suggestion and contributions are welcome.


*
On 11/05/13 11:23, Sage Weil wrote:
Hi Alphe,

On Mon, 4 Nov 2013, Alphe Salas Michels wrote:
Good day developers!

I would like to propose to the one interested  work with me to develop a
ceph
cliente for MS windows world, Basing us on dokanFS.

My company is a ceph enthousiast that use on a dayly basis ceph and that
need
both transfer speed and big expendable and cheap storage.
My company is specialised in data recovery and we want to participate to
ceph
effort by bringing a ceph cliente for windows.
Awesome!

Our experience shows us that the best gateway is each clientes being its
own
gateway, instead of having a bottle neck server or a cluster of bottle
neck
servers as gateway (FTP, samba, SFTP,webdav, s3, etc..).

We already did some research in that domain.

Dokan FS is an intent  to write an opensource fuse like cliente for MS
windows.

More information on DOKANFS can be triggered here
http://dokan-dev.net/en/download/

Positive points of using DOKANFS.

- its opensourced and well licenced mit licence, gpl licence and lgpl
licence.

Negative point of using DOKAN FS.
- unreachable author
- Poor documentation . Dev comments in japanese.
- Work in progress so it is unstable and needs to be updated, debugged and
maintained by a MS Windows file system expert developper.
I am not very familiar with windows storage APIs, but somebody told me
at once point there were several interfaces against which a new file
system could be implemented, everything from a full in-kernel driver to
something that is explorer-based.  Are any of those suitable?  Using a
potentially abandoned fuse-like layer makes me a bit nervous.

That said,
I try past year to do a merge from ceph-fuse to dokanfs
here are what I learnt.
- Ceph-fuse and related source code is around 60 000 lines of code.
- Ceph protocol isn t documented so it is like trying to draw a map of
america
using only a sextan and a compass.

Those led me to those conclusions:
- I can t do it alone.
- It is easier to draw down the ceph protocol way to work from
kernel/fs/ceph
sources and mount.ceph
- Ceph depending libraries may be unexistant or not up to date in their
port
on MS Windows (cygwin)
I think the most sane path should be to make libcephfs sufficiently
portable to build on windows (or cygwin).  For the bits used by the
client-side coe, I don't think there should be much in the way of
dependencies, and the main challenge would be untangling the build for
the necessary pieces out from the rest of Ceph.

Have you seen the wip-port portability work that is currently underway by
Noah and Alan?  That may solve many of the cygwin problems you are seeing
today.

- MS file system specialist are hard do find in the "open source libre
world"
so I will try in the commercial world.

The commercial world has some problems too. They need ceph protocol draft
to
implemente it to their own product They will have licencing /commercial
politics that infringe lgpl, and hide that most of the work is done by
people
other than them. They will not participate in a financial way to ceph
enhancement and growth.
I don't think reimplementing the client code is an efficient way forward.
Unless the goal is a pure kernel implementation...but a significant
ongoing investment in development resources would be needed for that going
forward.  I suspect that is a challenge for a platform that does not
typically rally that sort of community effort.

The easiest thing is of course just to use CIFS and Samba (which works
today).  A fuse-like approach is probably a reasonably middle ground (both
in initial effort and maintainability going forward)...

sage




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