On 10/18/23 12:19, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
scripts/pahole-flags.sh is executed so many times. You can check how many times it is invoked during the build, as follows: $ cat <<EOF >> scripts/pahole-flags.sh > echo "scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed" >&2 > EOF $ make -s scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed scripts/pahole-flags.sh was executed [ lots of repeated lines suppressed... ] This scripts is executed more than 20 times during the kernel build because PAHOLE_FLAGS is a recursively expanded variable and exported to sub-processes. With the GNU Make >= 4.4, it is executed more than 60 times because exported variables are also passed to other $(shell ) invocations. Without careful coding, it is known to cause an exponential fork explosion. [1] The use of $(shell ) in an exported recursive variable is likely wrong because $(shell ) is always evaluated due to the 'export' keyword, and the evaluation can occur multiple times by the nature of recursive variables. Convert the shell script to a Makefile, which is included only when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y. [1]: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?64746 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@xxxxxx> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx> --- [...] @@ -1002,6 +999,7 @@ KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=) # include additional Makefiles when needed include-y := scripts/Makefile.extrawarn include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) += scripts/Makefile.debug +include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)+= scripts/Makefile.btf
Would've used a tab, for legibility sake.
include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Makefile.kasan include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kcsan include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kmsan [...]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@xxxxxxxxx>