Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/5] bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_adjust

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On Sat, Apr 22, 2023 at 4:44 PM Alexei Starovoitov
<alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 8:46 PM Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 11:38 AM Alexei Starovoitov
> > <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Apr 20, 2023 at 12:14:10AM -0700, Joanne Koong wrote:
> > > >       return obj;
> > > > @@ -2369,6 +2394,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr, KF_RET_NULL)
> > > >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_new, KF_ITER_NEW)
> > > >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL)
> > > >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY)
> > > > +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_adjust)
> > >
> > > I've missed this earlier.
> > > Shouldn't we change all the existing dynptr kfuncs to be KF_TRUSTED_ARGS?
> > > Otherwise when people start passing bpf_dynptr-s from kernel code
> > > (like fuse-bpf is planning to do)
> > > the bpf prog might get vanilla ptr_to_btf_id to bpf_dynptr_kern.
> > > It's probably not possible right now, so not a high-pri issue, but still.
> > > Or something in the verifier makes sure that dynptr-s are all trusted?
> >
> > In my understanding, the checks the verifier enforces for
> > KF_TRUSTED_ARGS are that the reg->offset is 0 and the reg may not be
> > null. The verifier logic does this for dynptrs currently, it enforces
> > that reg->offset is 0 (in stack_slot_obj_get_spi()) and that the
> > reg->type is PTR_TO_STACK or CONST_PTR_TO_DYNPTR (in
> > check_kfunc_args() for KF_ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR case). But maybe it's a
> > good idea to add the KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag anyways in case more safety
> > checks are added to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS in the future?
>
> Yeah. You're right.
> The verifier is doing the same checks for dynptr and for trusted ptrs.
> So adding KF_TRUSTED_ARGS to bpf_dynptr_adjust is not mandatory.
> Maybe an opportunity to generalize the checks between
> KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID and KF_ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR.
> But KF_TRUSTED_ARGS is necessary for bpf_dynptr_from_skb
> otherwise old style ptr_to_btf_id skb can be passed in.
>
> For example the following passes test_progs:
> diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
> index d9ce04ca22ce..abb14036b455 100644
> --- a/net/core/filter.c
> +++ b/net/core/filter.c
> @@ -11718,6 +11718,7 @@ static int __init bpf_kfunc_init(void)
>         ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
> &bpf_kfunc_set_skb);
>         ret = ret ?:
> register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL,
> &bpf_kfunc_set_skb);
>         ret = ret ?:
> register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER,
> &bpf_kfunc_set_skb);
> +       ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING,
> &bpf_kfunc_set_skb);
>         return ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
> &bpf_kfunc_set_xdp);
>  }
>  late_initcall(bpf_kfunc_init);
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/dynptr_success.c
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/dynptr_success.c
> index b2fa6c47ecc0..bd8fbc3e04ea 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/dynptr_success.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/dynptr_success.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <linux/bpf.h>
>  #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
>  #include "bpf_misc.h"
>  #include "bpf_kfuncs.h"
>  #include "errno.h"
> @@ -187,6 +188,15 @@ int test_skb_readonly(struct __sk_buff *skb)
>         return 1;
>  }
>
> +SEC("fentry/__kfree_skb")
> +int BPF_PROG(test_skb, struct __sk_buff *skb)
> +{
> +       struct bpf_dynptr ptr;
> +
> +       bpf_dynptr_from_skb(skb, 0, &ptr);
> +       return 0;
> +}
>
> but shouldn't. skb in fentry is not trusted.
> It's not an issue right now, because bpf_dynptr_from_skb()
> is enabled for networking prog types only,
> but BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER is already blending the boundary.
> It's more networking than tracing and normal tracing should
> be able to examine skb. dynptr allows to do it nicely.
> Not a blocker for this set. Just something to follow up.

Ahh I see, thanks for the explanation. I'm trying to find where this
happens in the code - i see the check in the verifier for
is_trusted_reg() (when we call check_kfunc_args() for the
KF_ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID case) so it seems like the skb ctx reg is trusted
if it's been marked as either MEM_ALLOC or PTR_TRUSTED, and it's
untrusted if it's not. But where does this get marked as PTR_TRUSTED
for networking prog types?




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