On Thu, Sep 01, 2022 at 07:15:10PM +0000, YiFei Zhu wrote: > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/connect_ping.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/connect_ping.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000000..99b1a2f0c4921 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/connect_ping.c > @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only > + > +/* > + * Copyright 2022 Google LLC. > + */ > + > +#define _GNU_SOURCE > +#include <sys/mount.h> > + > +#include <test_progs.h> > +#include <cgroup_helpers.h> > +#include <network_helpers.h> > + > +#include "connect_ping.skel.h" > + > +/* 2001:db8::1 */ > +#define BINDADDR_V6 { { { 0x20,0x01,0x0d,0xb8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 } } } > +const struct in6_addr bindaddr_v6 = BINDADDR_V6; static > + > +static bool write_sysctl(const char *sysctl, const char *value) This has been copied >2 times now which probably shows it will also be useful in the future. Take this chance to move it to testing_helpers.{h,c}. > +{ > + int fd, err, len; > + > + fd = open(sysctl, O_WRONLY); > + if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "open-sysctl")) > + return false; > + > + len = strlen(value); > + err = write(fd, value, len); > + close(fd); > + if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, len, "write-sysctl")) > + return false; > + > + return true; > +} > + > +static void test_ipv4(int cgroup_fd) > +{ > + struct sockaddr_in sa = { > + .sin_family = AF_INET, > + .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK), > + }; > + socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa); > + struct connect_ping *obj; > + int sock_fd; > + > + sock_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP); > + if (!ASSERT_GE(sock_fd, 0, "sock-create")) > + return; > + > + obj = connect_ping__open_and_load(); > + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(obj, "skel-load")) > + goto close_sock; > + > + obj->bss->do_bind = 0; > + > + /* Attach connect v4 and connect v6 progs, connect a v4 ping socket to > + * localhost, assert that only v4 is called, and called exactly once, > + * and that the socket's bound address is original loopback address. > + */ > + obj->links.connect_v4_prog = > + bpf_program__attach_cgroup(obj->progs.connect_v4_prog, cgroup_fd); > + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(obj->links.connect_v4_prog, "cg-attach-v4")) > + goto close_bpf_object; > + obj->links.connect_v6_prog = > + bpf_program__attach_cgroup(obj->progs.connect_v6_prog, cgroup_fd); > + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(obj->links.connect_v6_prog, "cg-attach-v6")) > + goto close_bpf_object; Overall, it seems like a lot of dup code can be saved between test_ipv4, test_ipv6, and their _bind() version. eg. The skel setup can be done once and the bss variables can be reset at the beginning of each test by memset(skel->bss, 0, sizeof(*skel->bss)). The result checking part is essentially checking the expected bss values and the getsockname result also. btw, does it make sense to do it as a subtest in connect_force_port.c or they are very different?