On Thu, Sep 01, 2022 at 05:00:58PM +0200, Daniel Borkmann wrote: > On 8/31/22 5:19 AM, Shung-Hsi Yu wrote: > > Commit a657182a5c51 ("bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking > > for poke descriptors") has shown that using tnum_range() as argument to > > tnum_in() can lead to misleading code that looks like tight bound check > > when in fact the actual allowed range is much wider. > > > > Document such behavior to warn against its usage in general, and suggest > > some scenario where result can be trusted. > > > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/984b37f9fdf7ac36831d2137415a4a915744c1b6.1661462653.git.daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > Link: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/26/1 > > Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@xxxxxxxx> > > Any objections from your side if I merge this? Thanks for adding doc. :) There is a small typo I meant to fix with s/including/include below. Other than that, none at all, thanks! :) > > --- > > include/linux/tnum.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++-- > > 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/tnum.h b/include/linux/tnum.h > > index 498dbcedb451..0ec4cda9e174 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/tnum.h > > +++ b/include/linux/tnum.h > > @@ -21,7 +21,12 @@ struct tnum { > > struct tnum tnum_const(u64 value); > > /* A completely unknown value */ > > extern const struct tnum tnum_unknown; > > -/* A value that's unknown except that @min <= value <= @max */ > > +/* An unknown value that is a superset of @min <= value <= @max. > > + * > > + * Could including values outside the range of [@min, @max]. ^^^^^^^^^ include > > + * For example tnum_range(0, 2) is represented by {0, 1, 2, *3*}, rather than > > + * the intended set of {0, 1, 2}. > > + */ > > struct tnum tnum_range(u64 min, u64 max); > > /* Arithmetic and logical ops */ > > @@ -73,7 +78,18 @@ static inline bool tnum_is_unknown(struct tnum a) > > */ > > bool tnum_is_aligned(struct tnum a, u64 size); > > -/* Returns true if @b represents a subset of @a. */ > > +/* Returns true if @b represents a subset of @a. > > + * > > + * Note that using tnum_range() as @a requires extra cautions as tnum_in() may > > + * return true unexpectedly due to tnum limited ability to represent tight > > + * range, e.g. > > + * > > + * tnum_in(tnum_range(0, 2), tnum_const(3)) == true > > + * > > + * As a rule of thumb, if @a is explicitly coded rather than coming from > > + * reg->var_off, it should be in form of tnum_const(), tnum_range(0, 2**n - 1), > > + * or tnum_range(2**n, 2**(n+1) - 1). > > + */ > > bool tnum_in(struct tnum a, struct tnum b); > > /* Formatting functions. These have snprintf-like semantics: they will write > > >