Re: [PATCH bpf-next v2 2/9] bpftool: Honor BPF_CORE_TYPE_MATCHES relocation

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2022-06-23 21:21 UTC+0000 ~ Daniel Müller <deso@xxxxxxxxxx>
> bpftool needs to know about the newly introduced BPF_CORE_TYPE_MATCHES
> relocation for its 'gen min_core_btf' command to work properly in the
> present of this relocation.
> Specifically, we need to make sure to mark types and fields so that they
> are present in the minimized BTF for "type match" checks to work out.
> However, contrary to the existing btfgen_record_field_relo, we need to
> rely on the BTF -- and not the spec -- to find fields. With this change
> we handle this new variant correctly. The functionality will be tested
> with follow on changes to BPF selftests, which already run against a
> minimized BTF created with bpftool.
> 
> Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 107 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c
> index 480cbd8..6cd0ed 100644
> --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c
> +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c
> @@ -1856,6 +1856,111 @@ static int btfgen_record_field_relo(struct btfgen_info *info, struct bpf_core_sp
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* Mark types, members, and member types. Compared to btfgen_record_field_relo,
> + * this function does not rely on the target spec for inferring members, but
> + * uses the associated BTF.
> + *
> + * The `behind_ptr` argument is used to stop marking of composite types reached
> + * through a pointer. This way, we keep can keep BTF size in check while

Typo, "we keep can keep"

> + * providing reasonable match semantics.
> + */
> +static int btfgen_mark_types_match(struct btfgen_info *info, __u32 type_id, bool behind_ptr)
> +{
> +	const struct btf_type *btf_type;
> +	struct btf *btf = info->src_btf;
> +	struct btf_type *cloned_type;
> +	int i, err;
> +
> +	if (type_id == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	btf_type = btf__type_by_id(btf, type_id);
> +	/* mark type on cloned BTF as used */
> +	cloned_type = (struct btf_type *)btf__type_by_id(info->marked_btf, type_id);
> +	cloned_type->name_off = MARKED;
> +
> +	switch (btf_kind(btf_type)) {
> +	case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
> +	case BTF_KIND_INT:
> +	case BTF_KIND_FLOAT:
> +	case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
> +	case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
> +		break;
> +	case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
> +	case BTF_KIND_UNION: {
> +		struct btf_member *m = btf_members(btf_type);
> +		__u16 vlen = btf_vlen(btf_type);
> +
> +		if (behind_ptr)
> +			break;
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++) {
> +			/* mark member */
> +			btfgen_mark_member(info, type_id, i);
> +
> +			/* mark member's type */
> +			err = btfgen_mark_types_match(info, m->type, false);
> +			if (err)
> +				return err;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	case BTF_KIND_CONST:
> +	case BTF_KIND_FWD:
> +	case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
> +	case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
> +		return btfgen_mark_types_match(info, btf_type->type, false);
> +	case BTF_KIND_PTR:
> +		return btfgen_mark_types_match(info, btf_type->type, true);
> +	case BTF_KIND_ARRAY: {
> +		struct btf_array *array;
> +
> +		array = btf_array(btf_type);
> +		/* mark array type */
> +		err = btfgen_mark_types_match(info, array->type, false);
> +		/* mark array's index type */
> +		err = err ? : btfgen_mark_types_match(info, array->index_type, false);
> +		if (err)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	case BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO: {
> +		__u16 vlen = btf_vlen(btf_type);
> +		struct btf_param *param;
> +
> +		/* mark ret type */
> +		err = btfgen_mark_types_match(info, btf_type->type, false);
> +		if (err)
> +			return err;
> +
> +		/* mark parameters types */
> +		param = btf_params(btf_type);
> +		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
> +			err = btfgen_mark_types_match(info, param->type, false);
> +			if (err)
> +				return err;
> +			param++;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	/* tells if some other type needs to be handled */
> +	default:
> +		p_err("unsupported kind: %s (%d)", btf_kind_str(btf_type), type_id);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Mark types, members, and member types. Compared to btfgen_record_field_relo,
> + * this function does not rely on the target spec for inferring members, but
> + * uses the associated BTF.
> + */
> +static int btfgen_record_types_match_relo(struct btfgen_info *info, struct bpf_core_spec *targ_spec)

Nit: Maybe btfgen_record_type_match_relo() ("type" singular), for
consistency with btfgen_record_type_relo()?

> +{
> +	return btfgen_mark_types_match(info, targ_spec->root_type_id, false);
> +}
> +
>  static int btfgen_record_type_relo(struct btfgen_info *info, struct bpf_core_spec *targ_spec)
>  {
>  	return btfgen_mark_type(info, targ_spec->root_type_id, true);
> @@ -1882,6 +1987,8 @@ static int btfgen_record_reloc(struct btfgen_info *info, struct bpf_core_spec *r
>  	case BPF_CORE_TYPE_EXISTS:
>  	case BPF_CORE_TYPE_SIZE:
>  		return btfgen_record_type_relo(info, res);
> +	case BPF_CORE_TYPE_MATCHES:
> +		return btfgen_record_types_match_relo(info, res);
>  	case BPF_CORE_ENUMVAL_EXISTS:
>  	case BPF_CORE_ENUMVAL_VALUE:
>  		return btfgen_record_enumval_relo(info, res);

Aside from the minor nits, the patch looks good to me. Thanks!

Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>



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