Re: [PATCH bpf-next] libbpf: Add API documentation convention guidelines

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On Mon, Oct 4, 2021 at 4:51 PM grantseltzer <grantseltzer@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> This adds a section to the documentation for libbpf
> naming convention which describes how to document
> API features in libbpf, specifically the format of
> which API doc comments need to conform to.
>
> Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@xxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx>

> ---
>  .../bpf/libbpf/libbpf_naming_convention.rst   | 40 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/bpf/libbpf/libbpf_naming_convention.rst b/Documentation/bpf/libbpf/libbpf_naming_convention.rst
> index 9c68d5014ff1..5f42f172987a 100644
> --- a/Documentation/bpf/libbpf/libbpf_naming_convention.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/bpf/libbpf/libbpf_naming_convention.rst
> @@ -150,6 +150,46 @@ mirror of the mainline's version of libbpf for a stand-alone build.
>  However, all changes to libbpf's code base must be upstreamed through
>  the mainline kernel tree.
>
> +
> +API documentation convention
> +============================
> +
> +The libbpf API is documented via comments above definitions in
> +header files. These comments can be rendered by doxygen and sphinx
> +for well organized html output. This section describes the
> +convention in which these comments should be formated.
> +
> +Here is an example from btf.h:
> +
> +.. code-block:: c
> +
> +        /**
> +        * @brief **btf__new()** creates a new instance of a BTF object from the raw
> +        * bytes of an ELF's BTF section
> +        * @param data raw bytes
> +        * @param size number of bytes passed in `data`
> +        * @return new BTF object instance which has to be eventually freed with
> +        * **btf__free()**
> +        *
> +        * On error, error-code-encoded-as-pointer is returned, not a NULL. To extract
> +        * error code from such a pointer `libbpf_get_error()` should be used. If
> +        * `libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_CLEAN_PTRS)` is enabled, NULL is
> +        * returned on error instead. In both cases thread-local `errno` variable is
> +        * always set to error code as well.
> +        */
> +
> +The comment must start with a block comment of the form '/**'.
> +
> +The documentation always starts with a @brief directive. This line is a short
> +description about this API. It starts with the name of the API, denoted in bold
> +like so: **api_name**. Please include an open and close parenthesis if this is a
> +function. Follow with the short description of the API. A longer form description
> +can be added below the last directive, at the bottom of the comment.
> +
> +Parameters are denoted with the @param directive, there should be one for each
> +parameter. If this is a function with a non-void return, use the @return directive
> +to document it.
> +
>  License
>  -------------------
>
> --
> 2.31.1
>



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