Re: [PATCH bpf-next v3 13/15] tools/bpf: selftests: implement sample tcp/tcp6 bpf_iter programs

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On 6/22/20 11:56 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 5:38 PM Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> wrote:

In my VM, I got identical result compared to /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}.
For tcp6:
   $ cat /proc/net/tcp6
     sl  local_address                         remote_address                        st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout inode
      0: 00000000000000000000000000000000:0016 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000001 00000000     0        0 17955 1 000000003eb3102e 100 0 0 10 0

   $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p1
     sl  local_address                         remote_address                        st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout inode
      0: 00000000000000000000000000000000:0016 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000     0        0 17955 1 000000003eb3102e 100 0 0 10 0

For tcp:
   $ cat /proc/net/tcp
   sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout inode
    0: 00000000:0016 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000     0        0 2666 1 000000007152e43f 100 0 0 10 0
   $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p2
   sl  local_address                         remote_address                        st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout inode
    1: 00000000:0016 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000     0        0 2666 1 000000007152e43f 100 0 0 10 0

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>
---

Looks reasonable, to the extent possible ;)

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@xxxxxx>

  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter.h  |  15 ++
  .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_tcp4.c       | 235 ++++++++++++++++
  .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_tcp6.c       | 250 ++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 500 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_tcp4.c
  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_tcp6.c


[...]

+static int hlist_unhashed_lockless(const struct hlist_node *h)
+{
+        return !(h->pprev);
+}
+
+static int timer_pending(const struct timer_list * timer)
+{
+       return !hlist_unhashed_lockless(&timer->entry);
+}
+
+extern unsigned CONFIG_HZ __kconfig __weak;

Why the __weak? We expect to have /proc/kconfig.gz in other tests
anyway? __weak will make CONFIG_HZ to be a zero and you'll get a bunch
of divisions by zero.

Make sense. Will change.


+
+#define USER_HZ                100
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC   1000000000ULL
+static clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(unsigned long x)
+{
+       /* The implementation here tailored to a particular
+        * setting of USER_HZ.
+        */
+       u64 tick_nsec = (NSEC_PER_SEC + CONFIG_HZ/2) / CONFIG_HZ;
+       u64 user_hz_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ;
+
+       if ((tick_nsec % user_hz_nsec) == 0) {
+               if (CONFIG_HZ < USER_HZ)
+                       return x * (USER_HZ / CONFIG_HZ);
+               else
+                       return x / (CONFIG_HZ / USER_HZ);
+       }
+       return x * tick_nsec/user_hz_nsec;
+}
+

[...]

+       if (sk_common->skc_family != AF_INET)
+               return 0;
+
+       tp = bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock(sk_common);
+       if (tp) {
+               return dump_tcp_sock(seq, tp, uid, seq_num);
+       }

nit: unnecessary {}

+
+       tw = bpf_skc_to_tcp_timewait_sock(sk_common);
+       if (tw)
+               return dump_tw_sock(seq, tw, uid, seq_num);
+
+       req = bpf_skc_to_tcp_request_sock(sk_common);
+       if (req)
+               return dump_req_sock(seq, req, uid, seq_num);
+
+       return 0;
+}

[...]

+static int timer_pending(const struct timer_list * timer)
+{
+       return !hlist_unhashed_lockless(&timer->entry);
+}
+
+extern unsigned CONFIG_HZ __kconfig __weak;

same about __weak here

+
+#define USER_HZ                100
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC   1000000000ULL
+static clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(unsigned long x)
+{
+       /* The implementation here tailored to a particular
+        * setting of USER_HZ.
+        */
+       u64 tick_nsec = (NSEC_PER_SEC + CONFIG_HZ/2) / CONFIG_HZ;
+       u64 user_hz_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ;
+
+       if ((tick_nsec % user_hz_nsec) == 0) {
+               if (CONFIG_HZ < USER_HZ)
+                       return x * (USER_HZ / CONFIG_HZ);
+               else
+                       return x / (CONFIG_HZ / USER_HZ);
+       }
+       return x * tick_nsec/user_hz_nsec;
+}

nit: jiffies_to_clock_t() implementation looks like an overkill for
this use case... Would it be just `x / CONFIG_HZ * NSEC_PER_SEC` with
some potential rounding error?

We really want to have the output the same as /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}.
Otherwise, it may cause confusion when comparing bpf_iter_tcp[6] outputs
vs. /proc/net/tcp[6] outputs.


+
+static clock_t jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(long delta)
+{
+       if (delta <= 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       return jiffies_to_clock_t(delta);
+}
+

[...]




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