Re: [PATCH bpf-next 1/2] bpf: Add kfuncs for read-only string operations

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On Tue, Oct 1, 2024 at 4:26 AM Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 2024-09-30 at 15:00 -0700, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
>
> [...]
>
> > Right now, the only way to pass dynamically sized anything is through
> > dynptr, AFAIU.
>
> But we do have 'is_kfunc_arg_mem_size()' that checks for __sz suffix,
> e.g. used for bpf_copy_from_user_str():
>
> /**
>  * bpf_copy_from_user_str() - Copy a string from an unsafe user address
>  * @dst:             Destination address, in kernel space.  This buffer must be
>  *                   at least @dst__sz bytes long.
>  * @dst__sz:         Maximum number of bytes to copy, includes the trailing NUL.
>  * ...
>  */
> __bpf_kfunc int bpf_copy_from_user_str(void *dst, u32 dst__sz, const void __user *unsafe_ptr__ign, u64 flags)
>
> However, this suffix won't work for strnstr because of the arguments order.

Stating the obvious... we don't need to keep the order exactly the same.

Regarding all of these kfuncs... as Andrii pointed out 'const char *s'
means that the verifier will check that 's' points to a valid byte.
I think we can do a hybrid static + dynamic safety scheme here.
All of the kfunc signatures can stay the same, but we'd have to
open code all string helpers with __get_kernel_nofault() instead of
direct memory access.
Since the first byte is guaranteed to be valid by the verifier
we only need to make sure that the s+N bytes won't cause page faults
and __get_kernel_nofault is an efficient mechanism to do that.
It's just an annotated load. No extra overhead.

So readonly kfuncs can look like:
bpf_str...(const char *src)

while kfuncs that need a destination buffer will look like:
bpf_str...(void *dst, u32 dst__sz, ...)

bpf_strcpy(), strncpy, strlcpy shouldn't be introduced though.

but bpf_strscpy_pad(void *dst, u32 dst__sz, const char *src)
would be good to have.
And it will be just as fast as strscpy_pad().





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