On 11/26, John Fastabend wrote: > Stanislav Fomichev wrote: > > If vmlinux BTF generation fails, but CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is set, > > .BTF section of vmlinux is empty and kernel will prohibit > > BPF loading and return "in-kernel BTF is malformed". > > > > --dump-section argument to binutils' objcopy was added in version 2.25. > > When using pre-2.25 binutils, BTF generation silently fails. Convert > > to --only-section which is present on pre-2.25 binutils. > > > > Documentation/process/changes.rst states that binutils 2.21+ > > is supported, not sure those standards apply to BPF subsystem. > > > > v2: > > * exit and print an error if gen_btf fails (John Fastabend) > > > > Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@xxxxxx> > > Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx> > > Fixes: 341dfcf8d78ea ("btf: expose BTF info through sysfs") > > Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 7 ++++++- > > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh > > index 06495379fcd8..2998ddb323e3 100755 > > --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh > > +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh > > @@ -127,7 +127,8 @@ gen_btf() > > cut -d, -f1 | cut -d' ' -f2) > > bin_format=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep 'file format' | \ > > awk '{print $4}') > > - ${OBJCOPY} --dump-section .BTF=.btf.vmlinux.bin ${1} 2>/dev/null > > + ${OBJCOPY} --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc -O binary \ > > + --only-section=.BTF ${1} .btf.vmlinux.bin 2>/dev/null > > ${OBJCOPY} -I binary -O ${bin_format} -B ${bin_arch} \ > > --rename-section .data=.BTF .btf.vmlinux.bin ${2} > > } > > @@ -253,6 +254,10 @@ btf_vmlinux_bin_o="" > > if [ -n "${CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF}" ]; then > > if gen_btf .tmp_vmlinux.btf .btf.vmlinux.bin.o ; then > > btf_vmlinux_bin_o=.btf.vmlinux.bin.o > > + else > > + echo >&2 "Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux" > > + echo >&2 "Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF" > > I think we should encourage upgrading binutils first? Maybe > > "binutils 2.25+ required for BTF please upgrade or disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF" > > otherwise I guess its going to be a bit mystical why it works in > cases and not others to folks unfamiliar with the details. With the conversion from --dump-section to --only-section that I did in this patch, binutils 2.25+ is no longer a requirement. 2.21 (minimal version from Documentation/process/changes.rst) should work just fine.