On Thu, Nov 02, 2023 at 05:08:12PM -0700, Andrii Nakryiko wrote: > Use 32-bit subranges to prune some 64-bit BPF_JEQ/BPF_JNE conditions > that otherwise would be "inconclusive" (i.e., is_branch_taken() would > return -1). This can happen, for example, when registers are initialized > as 64-bit u64/s64, then compared for inequality as 32-bit subregisters, > and then followed by 64-bit equality/inequality check. That 32-bit > inequality can establish some pattern for lower 32 bits of a register > (e.g., s< 0 condition determines whether the bit #31 is zero or not), > while overall 64-bit value could be anything (according to a value range > representation). > > This is not a fancy quirky special case, but actually a handling that's > necessary to prevent correctness issue with BPF verifier's range > tracking: set_range_min_max() assumes that register ranges are > non-overlapping, and if that condition is not guaranteed by > is_branch_taken() we can end up with invalid ranges, where min > max. > > [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CACkBjsY2q1_fUohD7hRmKGqv1MV=eP2f6XK8kjkYNw7BaiF8iQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@xxxxxxxx>