From: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@xxxxxxxxx> Giving a BTF, the bpf_struct_ops knows the right place to look up type info associated with a type ID. This enables a user space program to load a struct_ops object linked to a struct_ops type defined by a module, by providing the module BTF (fd). The bpf_prog includes attach_btf in aux which is passed along with the bpf_attr when loading the program. The purpose of attach_btf is to determine the btf type of attach_btf_id. The attach_btf_id is then used to identify the traced function for a trace program. In the case of struct_ops programs, it is used to identify the struct_ops type of the struct_ops object that a program is attached to. Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/bpf_verifier.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 +++++ kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------- kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 2 +- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 +++++ 6 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h index 24213a99cc79..c1461342f19e 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h @@ -598,6 +598,7 @@ struct bpf_verifier_env { u32 prev_insn_idx; struct bpf_prog *prog; /* eBPF program being verified */ const struct bpf_verifier_ops *ops; + struct module *attach_btf_mod; /* The owner module of prog->aux->attach_btf */ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem *head; /* stack of verifier states to be processed */ int stack_size; /* number of states to be processed */ bool strict_alignment; /* perform strict pointer alignment checks */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 0f6cdf52b1da..fd20c52606b2 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -1398,6 +1398,11 @@ union bpf_attr { * to using 5 hash functions). */ __u64 map_extra; + + __u32 value_type_btf_obj_fd; /* fd pointing to a BTF + * type data for + * btf_vmlinux_value_type_id. + */ }; struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_*_ELEM commands */ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c index 256516aba632..db2bbba50e38 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c @@ -694,6 +694,7 @@ static void __bpf_struct_ops_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) bpf_jit_uncharge_modmem(PAGE_SIZE); } bpf_map_area_free(st_map->uvalue); + btf_put(st_map->st_ops_desc->btf); bpf_map_area_free(st_map); } @@ -735,16 +736,31 @@ static struct bpf_map *bpf_struct_ops_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) const struct btf_type *t, *vt; struct module *mod = NULL; struct bpf_map *map; + struct btf *btf; int ret; - st_ops_desc = bpf_struct_ops_find_value(btf_vmlinux, attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id); - if (!st_ops_desc) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP); + if (attr->value_type_btf_obj_fd) { + /* The map holds btf for its whole life time. */ + btf = btf_get_by_fd(attr->value_type_btf_obj_fd); + if (IS_ERR(btf)) + return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(btf)); + + if (btf != btf_vmlinux) { + mod = btf_try_get_module(btf); + if (!mod) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto errout; + } + } + } else { + btf = btf_vmlinux; + btf_get(btf); + } - if (st_ops_desc->btf != btf_vmlinux) { - mod = btf_try_get_module(st_ops_desc->btf); - if (!mod) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + st_ops_desc = bpf_struct_ops_find_value(btf, attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id); + if (!st_ops_desc) { + ret = -ENOTSUPP; + goto errout; } vt = st_ops_desc->value_type; @@ -805,7 +821,9 @@ static struct bpf_map *bpf_struct_ops_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) __bpf_struct_ops_map_free(map); btf = NULL; /* has been released */ errout: + btf_put(btf); module_put(mod); + return ERR_PTR(ret); } diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index 0ed286b8a0f0..974651fe2bee 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ static int map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, return ret; } -#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD map_extra +#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD value_type_btf_obj_fd /* called via syscall */ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index bdd166cab977..20d6d9665983 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -20086,6 +20086,7 @@ static int check_struct_ops_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) const struct btf_member *member; struct bpf_prog *prog = env->prog; u32 btf_id, member_idx; + struct btf *btf; const char *mname; if (!prog->gpl_compatible) { @@ -20093,8 +20094,18 @@ static int check_struct_ops_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) return -EINVAL; } + btf = prog->aux->attach_btf; + if (btf != btf_vmlinux) { + /* Make sure st_ops is valid through the lifetime of env */ + env->attach_btf_mod = btf_try_get_module(btf); + if (!env->attach_btf_mod) { + verbose(env, "owner module of btf is not found\n"); + return -ENOTSUPP; + } + } + btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; - st_ops_desc = bpf_struct_ops_find(btf_vmlinux, btf_id); + st_ops_desc = bpf_struct_ops_find(btf, btf_id); if (!st_ops_desc) { verbose(env, "attach_btf_id %u is not a supported struct\n", btf_id); @@ -20111,8 +20122,8 @@ static int check_struct_ops_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) } member = &btf_type_member(t)[member_idx]; - mname = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, member->name_off); - func_proto = btf_type_resolve_func_ptr(btf_vmlinux, member->type, + mname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, member->name_off); + func_proto = btf_type_resolve_func_ptr(btf, member->type, NULL); if (!func_proto) { verbose(env, "attach to invalid member %s(@idx %u) of struct %s\n", @@ -20805,6 +20816,8 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u3 env->prog->expected_attach_type = 0; *prog = env->prog; + + module_put(env->attach_btf_mod); err_unlock: if (!is_priv) mutex_unlock(&bpf_verifier_lock); diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 0f6cdf52b1da..fd20c52606b2 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -1398,6 +1398,11 @@ union bpf_attr { * to using 5 hash functions). */ __u64 map_extra; + + __u32 value_type_btf_obj_fd; /* fd pointing to a BTF + * type data for + * btf_vmlinux_value_type_id. + */ }; struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_*_ELEM commands */ -- 2.34.1