Hacking Linux

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On Thu, 27 Sep 2001, Andor Demarteau <ademarte@students.cs.uu.nl> wrote:

> In addition to all said before.
> Here's a list of steps to take:
> - don't install (or remove) any unnecessary servers/deamons (programs that
> offer services over the network)
> - setup a firewall (this is NOT trivial)
> - DON"T ALLOW telnet/ftp from the outside world, these are the most
> UNTRUSTED services you can have and can be used for password-sniffing cause
> they will be transmitted in cleartext format
> - outside access by ssh only
> - while uncomenting lines in /etc/services or /etc/inetd.conf seem
> workable, it's poor security imho
> - use shadow-passwords, if possible (i.e. under debian 2.2) make sure
> passwords can be longer then your standard 8 characters
> - let soemone use nmap or netcat form the outside to check yoru firewall
> - install something like snort to watchout for different attacks/portscans
- An IDS is a good idea too.
> - indeed install security-upgrades (i.e. the debian proposed-updates tree
> in stable)
> - NEVER install an unstable/testing/frozen distribution on your system,
> this is bleeding-edge software and is bound to have bugs
> - Don't allow mail-relaying via your linux-box
> 
> ONe thing is for sure, a linux box is ALWAYS hackable!
Yes, but it's not less true for, say, Solaris or FBSD, no system is 
uncrackable, just as no safe is unbreakable; it's just more or less difficult, 
depending what's gone in the design and what thoughts have been given to 
security all along the way.

> THe above steps do make it hihgly unlikely and very difficult form over the
> network.
> If a person gians access (physical access) to a linux-box, it's so very
> easy to gain root-control.
> 
> Note on firewall setup: read i.e. the Ipchains-howot Firewall-howoto and
> man ipchains very carefully before seting up a firewall.
> THi si NOT trivial and any mistake can lead to a serious security-hole and
> you are not even aware of it beeing there.
> 
> slainte mhaith (good health), slainte (cheers)
> Uisce Beatha (water of live/health)
> -----------
> Andor Demarteau                 E-mail: ademarte@students.cs.uu.nl
> student computer science        www: http://www.students.cs.uu.nl/~ademarte/
> Utrecht University              irc: see webpage for details
> -----------
> Believe in yourself, know what you want, and make it happen!
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> 
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list





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