Re: reverse proxy setup

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On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 2:55 PM bruce <badouglas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
on the options.. ok. But I have no clue if they're the right options,
as I'm looking over numerous sites, and copious testing -- trial/error
to understand.

there is no php involved, and the apache error log data I pasted
appears to be the relevant data

On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 2:50 PM Frank Gingras <thumbs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 2:41 PM bruce <badouglas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Frank!
>>
>> Again, thanks for all your replies... Hopefully, I'll eventually have
>> the "light" turn on!
>>
>> Here's updated information
>>  -updated berat,conf  -- for the virthost/config
>> -output from the  --  /var/logs/apache/error.log
>> -output from the ---  apachectl -S
>> and the display from the browser/url
>>
>> cat /etc/apache2/sites-available/berat.conf
>> <VirtualHost *:80>
>>     ServerAdmin foo@xxxxxxxxx
>>     ServerName  temp22
>>     ServerAlias temp
>>
>>     DocumentRoot   /var/www/html/berat
>>
>>      ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>>
>>      ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>>
>>
>>     <Directory    /var/www/html/berat>
>>
>>             Options +FollowSymLinks
>>
>>             AllowOverride All
>>             Options -MultiViews
>>
>>             Require all granted
>>             ##Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
>> AllowOverride All Require all granted
>>
>>
>>     </Directory>
>>
>>     LogLevel debug
>>     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
>>     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
>> </VirtualHost>
>>
>> \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
>> apachectl -S
>> AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully
>> qualified domain name, using 10.10.0.9. Set the 'ServerName' directive
>> globally to suppress this message
>> VirtualHost configuration:
>> *:80                   is a NameVirtualHost
>>          default server temp22
>> (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/berat.conf:1)    <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22
>> (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/berat.conf:1) <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/dolibarr.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/domainmod.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/drougnov.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/filgeary.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/flatpress.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/freescout.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/glozzome.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22
>> (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/invoiceninja.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22
>> (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/invoiceplane.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/larap.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/mantisbt.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/matomo.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/minthcm.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/petronius.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/priyansh.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/sendportal.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/snipe.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/uideck.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/userlp.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/wave.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>>          port 80 namevhost temp22 (/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/zentaopms.conf:1)
>>                  alias temp
>> ServerRoot: "/etc/apache2"
>> Main DocumentRoot: "/var/www/html"
>> Main ErrorLog: "/var/log/apache2/error.log"
>> Mutex default: dir="/var/run/apache2/" mechanism=default
>> Mutex mpm-accept: using_defaults
>> Mutex watchdog-callback: using_defaults
>> Mutex rewrite-map: using_defaults
>> Mutex proxy: using_defaults
>> PidFile: "/var/run/apache2/apache2.pid"
>> Define: DUMP_VHOSTS
>> Define: DUMP_RUN_CFG
>> User: name="www-data" id=33
>> Group: name="www-data" id=33
>> //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
>>
>> more /var/logs/apache2/error.log
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:26.962982 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75271]
>> proxy_util.c(2154): AH00925: initializing worker
>> http://127.0.0.1:3000/ shared
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:26.963057 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75271]
>> proxy_util.c(2214): AH00927: initializing worker
>> http://127.0.0.1:3000/ local
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:26.963128 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75271]
>> proxy_util.c(2262): AH00931: initialized single connection worker in
>> child 75271 for (127.0.0.1:3000)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.463332 2024] [authz_core:debug] [pid 75267]
>> mod_authz_core.c(843): [client 162.234.196.167:60276] AH01628:
>> authorization result: granted (no directives)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.463485 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> mod_proxy.c(1521): [client 162.234.196.167:60276] AH01143: Running
>> scheme http handler (attempt 0)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.463499 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(2576): AH00942: http: has acquired connection for
>> (127.0.0.1:3000)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.463530 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(2641): [client 162.234.196.167:60276] AH00944: connecting
>> http://127.0.0.1:3000/berat to 127.0.0.1:3000
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.463645 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(2864): [client 162.234.196.167:60276] AH00947: connected
>> /berat to 127.0.0.1:3000
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.464155 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(3336): AH02824: http: connection established with
>> 127.0.0.1:3000 (127.0.0.1:3000)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.464203 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(3525): AH00962: http: connection complete to
>> 127.0.0.1:3000 (127.0.0.1)
>> [Thu Jul 11 18:34:36.466804 2024] [proxy:debug] [pid 75267]
>> proxy_util.c(2592): AH00943: http: has released connection for
>> (127.0.0.1:3000)
>>
>>
>>
>> when accessing the server, running the PM2 server, and using curl..
>>
>> curl http://127.0.0.1:3001
>>  this generates the data/content.. which should (hopefully)
>>  be returned/displayed in the browser
>>
>> but for now..
>> http://161.35.5.174/berat
>>
>>  gets --->> "Internal Server Error"
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 1:06 PM Frank Gingras <thumbs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 12:43 PM bruce <badouglas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> updated typo..
>> >>
>> >> weird thing now.. based on the current/listed apache conf file...
>> >> i get the"Internal Server Error" page now..
>> >>
>> >> On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 12:39 PM bruce <badouglas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > Hi Frank,
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks for the reply.
>> >> >
>> >> > I'm still going through suggestions, as well as information from other
>> >> > sites. I'm still confused, and think I might be making things worse.
>> >> >
>> >> > Not sure if this is accepted as a question, but if you have
>> >> > apache/proxy skills, are you up for making a few $$!
>> >> >
>> >> > I'm thinking this is reasonably simple, but I'm missing something.
>> >> >
>> >> > The test server has multiple test apps, running off subfolders
>> >> > /var/www/html/test1
>> >> > /var/www/html/test2
>> >> > /var/www/html/berat
>> >> >
>> >> > Right now, for the test "berat" app, the changes I made are generating
>> >> > an internal 500 server error.
>> >> >
>> >> > The test url -- http://161.35.5.174/berat
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks for your pointers/insight!
>> >> >
>> >> > weird thing now.. based on the current/listed apache conf file...
>> >> > i get the base "ubuntu/apache" default page now..
>> >> >  --the "berat" is trimed...
>> >> >
>> >> > =========================================================
>> >> > cat /etc/apache2/sites-available/berat.conf
>> >> > <VirtualHost *:80>
>> >> >     ServerAdmin foo@xxxxxxxxx
>> >> >     ServerName  temp22
>> >> >     ServerAlias temp
>> >> >
>> >> >     DocumentRoot   /var/www/html/berat
>> >> >
>> >> >      ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> >
>> >> >      ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >     #DocumentRoot   /var/www/html/berat
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >     <Directory    /var/www/html/berat>
>> >> >
>> >> >             #ProxyRequests Off
>> >> >             #ProxyPreserveHost On
>> >> >             #<Proxy *>
>> >> >             #  Require all granted
>> >> >             #</Proxy>
>> >> >
>> >> >             #ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> >
>> >> >             #ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> >
>> >> >     #        DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
>> >> >
>> >> >     #        Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
>> >> >             Options +FollowSymLinks
>> >> >
>> >> >             AllowOverride All
>> >> >             Options -MultiViews
>> >> >             Order allow,deny
>> >> >             Allow from all
>> >> >
>> >> >             #Require all granted
>> >> >             ##Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
>> >> > AllowOverride All Require all granted
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >             ##Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
>> >> >             ##Options -Indexes FollowSymlinks
>> >> >             #Options FollowSymlinks
>> >> >             #AllowOverride All
>> >> >             ##Order allow,deny
>> >> >             ##allow from all
>> >> >             #Require all granted
>> >> >     </Directory>
>> >> >
>> >> >     ##Alias "/berat" "/var/www/html/berat/"
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >     LogLevel debug
>> >> >     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
>> >> >     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
>> >> > </VirtualHost>
>> >> >
>> >> > On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 9:40 AM Frank Gingras <thumbs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > >
>> >> > >
>> >> > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 8:02 AM Marc <Marc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>  I am testing a bit with this:
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>      32 <Location /xxxx>
>> >> > >>      33     # files are still loaded from default host
>> >> > >>      34     Define defaulthost "bbbb"
>> >> > >>      35     Define proxyhost "cccc"
>> >> > >>      36
>> >> > >>      37     ProxyPreserveHost Off
>> >> > >>      38     ProxyAddHeaders On
>> >> > >>      39     SetOutputFilter  proxy-html
>> >> > >>      40     ProxyHTMLEnable On
>> >> > >>      41     ProxyHTMLExtended On
>> >> > >>      42
>> >> > >>      43     ProxyPass        "https://${proxyhost}/aaaa"
>> >> > >>      44     ProxyPassReverse "https://${proxyhost}/aaaa"
>> >> > >>      45
>> >> > >>      46     ProxyPassReverseCookieDomain "${proxyhost}" "${defaulthost}"
>> >> > >>      47     ProxyPassReverseCookiePath   "/" "/xxxx/"
>> >> > >>      48
>> >> > >>      49     Header edit Set-Cookie ^(.*)$ $1;HttpOnly;Secure;SameSite=None
>> >> > >>      50
>> >> > >>      51     ProxyHTMLURLMap https://${proxyhost}/aaaa https://${defaulthost}/xxxx
>> >> > >>      52
>> >> > >>      53     Options +ExecCGI +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
>> >> > >>      54 </Location>
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >> > -----Original Message-----
>> >> > >> > From: bruce <badouglas@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> > >> > Sent: Thursday, 11 July 2024 13:20
>> >> > >> > To: users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> > >> > Subject: reverse proxy setup
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Hi.
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Testing a github app that appears to use/require reverse proxy to
>> >> > >> > display results on the browser.
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > The basic app uses npm/nextjs to generate content, Per different
>> >> > >> > sites, the process uses PM2 to run the process, and to be able to show
>> >> > >> > the content via an internal/local "server". This is accessed via  --
>> >> > >> > http://127.0.0.1:3000.
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Using curl on the local/test server, content can be accessed via the site
>> >> > >> >  curl  http://127.0.0.1:3000.
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > My issue now, is how to create the Apache conf to be able to have the
>> >> > >> > user at http://1.2.3.4/berat, be able to display the content. This
>> >> > >> > requires somehow setting up the reverse proxy process, in the VirtHost
>> >> > >> > of the config file. The test site is being run from a subdir
>> >> > >> >   /var/www/html/berat <<<
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Researching/testing hasn't had the light go off yet!
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Here's what I've got, but it's not correct.
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > Pointers would be useful. (and possible explanation!)
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > cat /etc/apache2/sites-available/berat.conf
>> >> > >> > <VirtualHost *:80>
>> >> > >> >     ServerAdmin foo@xxxxxxxxx
>> >> > >> >     ServerName  temp22
>> >> > >> >     ServerAlias temp
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     DocumentRoot   /var/www/html/berat
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     ProxyRequests Off
>> >> > >> >     ProxyPreserveHost On
>> >> > >> >     <Proxy *>
>> >> > >> >         Require all granted
>> >> > >> >     </Proxy>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     ProxyPreserveHost On
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     <Location "/berat">
>> >> > >> >       ProxyPreserveHost Off
>> >> > >> >       ProxyErrorOverride Off
>> >> > >> >     </Location>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >      #ProxyPass        /api/system-a/
>> >> > >> > https://external-domain.example2.org/system-a/
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >      ProxyPass /berat http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >      ProxyPassReverse /berat http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     #DocumentRoot   /var/www/html/berat
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     <Directory    /var/www/html/berat>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >             #ProxyRequests Off
>> >> > >> >             #ProxyPreserveHost On
>> >> > >> >             #<Proxy *>
>> >> > >> >             #  Require all granted
>> >> > >> >             #</Proxy>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >             #ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >             #ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:3000/
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     #        DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     #        Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
>> >> > >> >             Options +FollowSymLinks
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >             AllowOverride All
>> >> > >> >             Require all granted
>> >> > >> >             ##Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
>> >> > >> > AllowOverride All Require all granted
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >             ##Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
>> >> > >> >             ##Options -Indexes FollowSymlinks
>> >> > >> >             #Options FollowSymlinks
>> >> > >> >             #AllowOverride All
>> >> > >> >             ##Order allow,deny
>> >> > >> >             ##allow from all
>> >> > >> >             #Require all granted
>> >> > >> >     </Directory>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     ##Alias "/berat" "/var/www/html/berat/"
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> >     LogLevel debug
>> >> > >> >     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
>> >> > >> >     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
>> >> > >> > </VirtualHost>
>> >> > >> >
>> >> > >> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> > >> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> > >> > For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >
>> >> > > A couple points here:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > 1) Avoid proxying from <Location> blocks, unless you have a good reason to
>> >> > > 2) Always match the trailing slashes when proxying or redirecting, i.e. /foo -> /foo and /foo/ -> /foo/
>> >> > > 3) <Proxy *> is for forward proxies, so remove that
>> >>
>> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >>
>> >
>> > This is not really a proper venue to solicit consulting services; asking your questions and posting the answers will suffice.
>> >
>> > I see that you're also using 2.2 authz directives now (Allow / Order) - you should be using Require under 2.4 instead.
>> >
>> > You should post the output from apachectl -S as well, as it looks like you have misconfigured vhosts.
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-help@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>
>
> Another problem: do not specify more than one Options directive in the same context, merge the two.
>
> As for the error, find the error log entry, and if php is involved, check the php error logs.

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If httpd generates a 500 error, it's always logged, so finding the log entry is crucial to fix your issue. 

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