Thank you, this is very helpful! Is there any way to get an output of all the items on the command line ultimately used by apachectl? For example, when I do the following, it fails - I assume I'm missing something.$ source /etc/apache2/envvars $ /usr/sbin/apache2 -f /etc/apache2/sites-available/rails.conf -DFOREGROUND -DNO_DETACH AH00534: apache2: Configuration error: No MPM loaded.