Fwd: Airlines win cutbacks in SJ airport expansion grandiosity

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--- In BATN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "6/24 SJ Business Journal" <batn@xxxx> 
wrote:
Published Friday, June 24, 2005, in the San Jose Business Journal

Deal reshapes airport expansion
Airlines win cut in costs

By Andrew F. Hamm

The new $2.8 billion reincarnation of Mineta San Jose will still have
its landmark "sails," but airport officials have agreed to cut back
modernization plans in order meet airline demands to reduce costs.

"Everything is on the table," says Aviation Director William Sherry.
"The airlines are saying 'you are building the Taj Mahal and you are
doing it on our nickel.'"

Mr. Sherry and the 13 commercial airlines operating at San Jose's
international airport have agreed to a six-point program to cut the
airlines' cost by approximately 30 percent:

* Reduce the annual fee airlines pay to $8.50 or less per passenger,
  twice the current rate, but sharply lower than the worst-case
  scenario;
* Delete the controversial Terminal C and A baggage-scanning
  connection to the North Concourse;
* Provide common use capability at lightly-used gates;
* Commit to building a "cost-efficient and comparable" facility that
  meets airline and city needs;
* Work toward a strategy that would create equivalent terminal
  facilities, and
* Develop additional cost-saving measures to reduce airline and
  airport development costs.

Some of the scenarios being contemplated include lengthening the
400,000-square-foot North Concourse scheduled to open in 2007, 
tearing
down at least a part of Terminal C as soon as 2009 and upgrading the
retrofit already planned for Terminal A.

To save money, the airport will not develop an air cargo screening
system, nor upgrade security checkpoint equipment in Terminals A and
C.  These projects are being eliminated because expected federal
Transportation Security mandates for such changes never materialized,
Mr. Sherry says.

Other projects being delayed include the demolition of the belly
freight warehouse on the airport's southeast side as well as the
construction of a new belly freight facility.  The airport also has
scuttled plans to take over San Jose State University's aviation
classroom facilities on the airport's southwest corner.  No dollar
figures have been attached to these projects, Mr. Sherry says, but 
the
savings are expected to be significant.

Airport officials are also contemplating stopping short of operating 
a
full 40-gate airport when the North Concourse opens in 2007.  The
North Concourse will have at least eight new gates but the reworking
of Terminals A and C may leave the gate number somewhere between the
present 32 and 40, Mr. Sherry says.

"We may not need all of them right now," Mr. Sherry says.  "The
challenge we face is to make sure we have enough gates available when
we need them."

The biggest change may be the early retirement of all or part of
Terminal C by 2009.

"(Terminal) C is getting very expensive to operate because of its
age," Mr. Sherry says.

In a letter dated June 15, San Jose airline association president 
Greg
Gillis gave the airport his organization's support of Mr. Sherry's
proposals.

However, there are still issues to be resolved, says Mr. Gillis, who
is also the property manager for Southwest Airlines.

"The big issue is (which airlines) go into the North Concourse," he
says.

While it has been widely assumed that Southwest would take the
majority of gates in the North Concourse, Southwest has been
approached about staying in Terminal A as its dominant tenant.

Southwest has agreed to study the proposal but nothing has been
decided, Mr. Gillis says.  Southwest has been critical of Terminal 
A's
outdated facilities since before new security regulations enacted in
the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorists attacks.  The security
conditions since then have just made a bad situation worse, Mr. 
Gillis
says.

"If you have a chance to move out of the slums to Beverly Hills, it's
really a no-brainer," he says.

But the airport has plans to widen Terminal A's security checkpoints
and pedestrian bridge among other upgrades that may yet entice
Southwest to stay in Terminal A.

The No. 1 carrot may be allowing Southwest a freer hand to run its
operations.  The airport has already agreed not to attach Southwest 
to
its $6 million IT computer system that essentially requires airlines
to share gates when necessary.

Mr. Gillis says what he is most excited about is the airport's
new-found desire to communicate with the airlines.

"It is 180 degrees of where we were before," Mr. Gillis says.
"Before, we didn't know the costs involved and it scared the hell out
of us.  We are much more comfortable today."

That said, Southwest still has not signed on to the airport's master
plan, Mr. Gillis says.

"But we are with everybody else to find a way to make this happen," 
he
says.

The airport's master plan would not require any major revisions
because the ultimate build out will remain essentially unchanged, 
says
San Jose airport planner Cary Greene.  The only difference is the
timing.

That includes one scenario under discussion that would include 
tearing
down the northern half of Terminal C, extending the North Concourse
and then tearing down the southern end of Terminal C.  The overall
size of the single airport terminal would remain at 1.7 million 
square
feet, airport officials say.

"The master plan never got down to that kind of detail," Mr. Greene
says.  "Our projections of (15 million) passengers for 2010 isn't
going to happen.  This is just stretching out implementations."

Mineta San Jose is handling about 11.1 million passengers annually,
down about 15 percent from pre-Sept. 11, 2001 levels.

Mr. Sherry admits he isn't sure how lengthening the North Concourse
would effect the single terminal's central area or South Concourse.

One thing losing Terminal C early would do is eliminate the need for
an elaborate conveyor belt system designed to carry luggage from
Terminal C and Terminal A into an automated baggage-scanning system
that will be built in the bowels of the North Concourse.

That plan had drawn loud objections from the airlines because of the
costs and what they said was the system's inefficiency.

Airport officials hope to reduce the size of the automated baggage
system in the North Concourse to save approximately $6.5 million.
Losing the conveyor belt system would save another $5 million.

However, eliminating the conveyor systems would mean baggage at
Terminal A and C will continue to be manually scanned in tents 
located
on the tarmac outside each building.  The ad hoc system has been an
embarrassment of sorts to the airport since it was installed in 2003.
The airport has looked into eventually installing a separate 
automated
baggage-scanning system as part of its Terminal A retrofit.

The San Jose city council June 21 approved a three-year, $300,000
contract with Miami-based Recondo & Associates to find additional
cost-saving measures.  An initial report is scheduled to be returned
to the airport by the end of the year.

Mr. Sherry has already promised the airlines its costs for the
airport's $2.8 billion expansion project won't exceed $8.50 per
passenger.  That's down considerably from $12.73 "worse-case 
scenario"
price given to the airlines earlier this year and much lower than the
$17.63 per passenger fee cited if no federal money was obtained for
the expansion project.  Currently, the average per passenger fee
charged airlines is $4.33. Federal grants are expected to cover the
remaining costs.


Andrew F. Hamm covers transportation for the Business Journal.
He can be reached at 408-299-1841
--- End forwarded message ---

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