NYTimes.com Article: Delays at O'Hare Cause Frustration and Debate

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Delays at O'Hare Cause Frustration and Debate

July 31, 2004
 By MONICA DAVEY





CHICAGO, July 30 - As delays at O'Hare International
Airport have reached record levels, the federal authorities
have called a rare meeting with the airlines for next week,
and local leaders here began debating, once more, whether
the airport should grow.

Passengers, meanwhile, were left to brace themselves for a
season of waiting.

"A half-hour delay is almost typical," said Giovanni
Principe, who flew to a drizzly O'Hare Airport on Friday
morning but said he had no plans to fly again this weekend,
even though he and his wife were on their way to Niagara
Falls.

"Between the security delays and flight time changes, I'd
rather drive," said Mr. Principe, of Palatine, Ill., as he
waited for his bags.

Judith A. Bongiorno, who was preparing to fly to San
Francisco, was calm. Ms. Bongiorno, of Barrington, has
stoically come to expect delays. She knows the drill.

"Sometimes, the flights come in early, but then they don't
get a gate," Ms. Bongiorno said. "A lot of times, when
you're leaving, you might pull away from the gate on time,
but then you'll sit in line on the runway because there is
this long line of planes."

The woes at O'Hare, which has more landings and takeoffs
than any other airport in the world, have been growing
since late last year. Since November, the airport's monthly
rate of on-time arrivals and departures has consistently
come in last or second-to-last among the nation's 31 major
airports, the federal Bureau of Transportation Statistics
said.

The authorities consider a flight "delayed" if it falls
more than 15 minutes behind schedule, and since the start
of 2004, O'Hare has already logged about 58,600 such
delays: more than the entire year's worth of delays at the
airport in each of the past three years. In May, Chicago's
airport set a new and distressing record: nearly 14,500
delays in a single month.

Those figures prompted Norman Y. Mineta, the transportation
secretary, to call a meeting of airline officials next
Wednesday at Federal Aviation Administration headquarters
in Washington. All domestic airlines serving O'Hare are
invited - though not required - to attend the meeting,
where Mr. Mineta hopes to reduce flight schedules and,
along the way, reduce flight delays.

"O'Hare's on-time performance is unacceptable and has a
substantial ripple effect on our nation's aviation system,"
Mr. Mineta said in a news release.

Already this year, the F.A.A. has tried other methods to
stop the rise in delays at O'Hare. In January, it asked the
airport's biggest airlines, United and American, to cut
flights in the busiest travel hours by 5 percent. Then in
April, the agency sought another 2.5 percent in schedule
cuts from the airlines.

Representatives from United Airlines and American Airlines,
whose flights account for about 88 percent of O'Hare's
business, said Friday that officials from their companies
planned to attend next week's meeting. The representatives
acknowledged that delays were a serious problem at the
airport, but suggested that some smaller airlines should
take some of the blame. When American and United agreed to
cut their schedules earlier in the year, smaller carriers
stepped in with new flights, said Mary Frances Fagan, a
spokeswoman for American.

Talk of delays at O'Hare has reawakened another long-raging
political debate in Illinois.

On one side are those, including Mayor Richard M. Daley,
who want to expand O'Hare, on the city's northwest edge, as
a way to ease flight congestion. Advocates of the idea say
an expansion will cost $6.6 billion and will eventually
mean additional runways, relocated runways, a new terminal
and an automated people-mover system.

On the other side are Representative Jesse L. Jackson Jr.,
a Democrat from Chicago, Senator Peter G. Fitzgerald, a
Republican, and a group of mayors from towns near O'Hare
who have pressed instead for a third airport in the south
suburbs. They say a new airport would take some of the
burden from O'Hare and Midway Airports.

Senator Fitzgerald reacted to the news of O'Hare's delay
problems this week by accusing Mayor Daley and United
Airlines of wanting to create delays to build the case for
an expanded O'Hare. "They would have had to know that this
is what would result," said Senator Fitzgerald, whose views
were first reported in The Chicago Tribune on Friday.

Opponents of expanding O'Hare say the cost will run far
higher - closer to $25 billion - and say it will still not
add enough extra flight capacity to be worthwhile.

"Building a third Chicago airport provides a very big bang
for relatively modest bucks," Senator Fitzgerald said in a
telephone interview on Friday. "Tearing up and redoing
O'Hare provides very little bang for very big bucks."

John Roberson, the commissioner for Mr. Daley's department
of aviation, called Mr. Fitzgerald's contentions false and
puzzling.

"There is absolutely no basis or foundation for saying
United and the city deliberately created delays in order to
substantiate the expansion program," Mr. Roberson said.

And Jeff Green, a spokesman for United, called Mr.
Fitzgerald's claims about intentionally wanting delays
"absurd."

"Senator Fitzgerald has a very active imagination," Mr.
Green said, adding that every minute a plane is late costs
United Airlines $30 in fuel and extra labor costs. "We
would not knowingly create delays for ourselves. Delays
cost airlines money. Senator Fitzgerald is clearly a
supporter of a third airport and he opposes expansion."

Back at O'Hare, where 490,000 landings and takeoffs
occurred in the first six months of this year, Eric Doney
was not so worried about delays.

Sure, they can be bad, but the notion of an airport
expansion is worrisome, said Mr. Doney, of Champaign, Ill.
The place is already too huge, he said.

"My mom is 70 years old, and she won't even come to
O'Hare," Mr. Doney said. "She once had to walk from one end
of the airport to the other."

Jo Napolitano contributed reporting for this article.


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/31/national/31ohare.html?ex=1092295138&ei=1&en=075137d0e7fec972


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