Fwd: FAA to order some short delays to cut total delays

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--- In BATN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "3/25 New York Times" <batn@xxxx> wrote:
Published Thursday, March 25, 2004, in the New York Times

F.A.A. Takes Steps to Cut Total Delays

By Matthew L. Wald

HERNDON, Va. -- To reduce air traffic delays this summer,
the Federal Aviation Administration will order short delays at some
airports to avoid longer ones at others, officials announced today.

The agency has dropped its adherence to a first-come-first-served
system of traffic management, officials said, hoping that spreading
out the delays will reduce the total minutes of delays. Air traffic
controllers at the agency's command center here will act like police
officers holding up traffic on a side street to clear out a jam on
an avenue, establishing what Norman Y. Mineta, the secretary of
transportation, called "express lanes in our skies."

For example, Jack Kies, the director of system operations at the
aviation agency, said, if a backup of airplanes at La Guardia Airport
was threatening a chain reaction of delays, the agency might delay
a takeoff from Syracuse, to leave more space in the skies for planes
leaving La Guardia. A delay at 8 a.m. at La Guardia would cause a
backup that would not be cleared until after 11 a.m., Mr. Kies said,
but a single plane held on the ground in Syracuse for a few minutes
would probably not cause any other delays.

The plan was agreed to in a series of meetings this month with
representatives of the major airlines, regional carriers, private
plane owners and corporate jet operators, pilots unions and the
Defense Department, officials said.

The airlines "agreed to accept the philosophical bias of sharing
the pain," Mr. Kies said.

But the idea is to cut total delays. Marion Blakey, the administrator
of the aviation agency, said, "This is not just a system of
redistributing the pain; it's lessening the pain."

The agency will begin creating short delays at some airports when
the delays at congested places are projected to reach 90 minutes,
Mr. Mineta said.

The airlines that operate hub-and-spoke systems from big airports
are eager to reduce delays, but a strategy that spreads them among
airports could hurt another carrier, Southwest Airlines. Southwest
fled Denver and San Francisco to avoid routine delays. The airline's
success depends on multiple flights for each plane each day, a
strategy that requires more precise timing.

The first-come-first-served system, which the new plan replaces in
part, creates resentment when airlines flying planes with hundreds
of passengers find themselves waiting in line to take off behind
corporate jets with three or four people. In developing the new
plan, Mr. Kies said, the corporate operators asked if they would
sit on the ground at Teterboro, N.J., a popular corporate airfield
near Manhattan, so delays at Kennedy Airport or La Guardia could
be reduced. What would happen, the corporate operators asked, if a
backup developed at Teterboro?

Mr. Kies said, "The industry said, `We'll stop La Guardia or J.F.K.
for 10 or 15 minutes.' I was staggered when I heard that."

The three officials spoke at a briefing for reporters. In the
background were huge screens showing air traffic around the
continental United States, which Ms. Blakey said was "roaring back"
to the levels before the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001.
--- End forwarded message ---

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