NYTimes.com Article: Mesa in $512 Million Deal for Rival Regional Airline

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Mesa in $512 Million Deal for Rival Regional Airline

October 7, 2003
 By EDWARD WONG





The Mesa Air Group said yesterday that it was offering to
buy Atlantic Coast Airlines for $512 million in stock in a
deal that would form the largest regional airline in the
country.

Mesa, which is based in Phoenix, said it would continue to
fly to small and midsize cities for United Airlines and
would halt Atlantic Coast's plans to create a low-cost
airline.

Mesa sent a letter yesterday to Kerry B. Skeen, the
chairman and chief executive of Atlantic Coast, offering
0.9 share of Mesa stock for each share of Atlantic Coast.
Mesa's shares closed at $12.55 on Friday and fell 99 cents
yesterday, to $11.56. Atlantic Coast closed Friday at $9.02
and rose $2.03 yesterday, to $11.05.

A statement by Atlantic Coast said the board was
considering the offer. "While it undertakes this review,"
it said, "A.C.A. will continue with its current operations
and with the implementation of its plans to operate as an
independent airline."

Mesa said the merger would create a company with $1.8
billion in annual revenue, 9,000 workers and 297 planes.

Robert Ashcroft, an analyst at UBS Warburg, wrote in an
investor's note that he thought Atlantic Coast's board
would not accept the offer and that Mesa would shy away
from a hostile takeover since that would be costly and
could anger labor groups.

Atlantic Coast said late in July that it was planning to
end its agreement to run regional flights for United
Airlines, a UAL Corporation unit, and start its own
low-cost carrier. The share price of Atlantic Coast
plummeted after that announcement, and analysts have been
skeptical of the airline's chances of success in operating
an independent carrier.

But Atlantic Coast has been reluctant to affirm a contract
with UAL since UAL filed for bankruptcy protection last
December and began using that leverage to renegotiate terms
of its contracts with virtually all its suppliers and
partners. About 80 percent of Atlantic Coast's revenue
comes from United. It also runs flights for Delta Air
Lines.

In addition, Mesa operates regional flights for United,
which is its second-largest customer after America West
Airlines. Mesa, which had $605 million in revenue for the
fiscal year ended in September, operates in the West and
Midwest; Atlantic Coast, based in Dulles, Va., runs flights
mostly in the East. The two route structures complement
each other.

For Mesa, the acquisition would give it a chance to quickly
add planes to its fleet without having to find new aircraft
financing, which is difficult to obtain these days.

Jonathan G. Ornstein, the chairman and chief executive of
Mesa, said in a telephone interview that Mesa would not
proceed with Atlantic Coast's plan to create a low-cost
airline and would instead reaffirm a contract with United.

"Both of these carriers have done very well in the past,"
Mr. Ornstein said. Referring to Atlantic Coast's
partnership with United, he added, "We think the company's
best option going forward is to re-establish these
relationships."

A spokesman for United, Jeff Green, said that his company
was still in talks with Atlantic Coast to work out new
contract terms, but that "there's no guarantee a deal will
be reached with them." United has been working on
contingency plans to continue regional service in the areas
covered by Atlantic Coast should the deal fall through, Mr.
Green added.

Several analysts said Mesa's initiative for Atlantic Coast
seemed like a good move. Raymond L. Neidl of Blaylock &
Partners said that in light of Atlantic Coast's generally
falling stock price, it was no surprise that an airline was
trying to buy it.

"For Mesa, it's a big plus for them in the long term, I
would say, because of the opportunity to obtain these
assets at an economical cost," Mr. Neidl said. "The risk is
managing the growth in the long term."

Susan Donofrio of Deutsche Bank wrote in a note to
investors that "at first glance it appears to be a nice
alternative to Atlantic Coast's current plans to transform
into a low-fare airline as we are not convinced that this
low-fare strategy would be successful, given the cost
structure of flying regional aircraft."

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/07/business/07AIR.html?ex=1066531896&ei=1&en=8684fcc6ec7d3178


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