NYTimes.com Article: UAL Posts Biggest Loss of U.S. Airlines

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UAL Posts Biggest Loss of U.S. Airlines

May 2, 2003
By REUTERS






Filed at 1:41 p.m. ET

CHICAGO (Reuters) - UAL Corp., the bankrupt parent of
United Airlines, on Friday reported the biggest quarterly
shortfall of any major U.S. air carrier as the war in Iraq
discouraged travel and raised fuel costs.

The $1.3 billion net loss topped that of rival AMR Corp.
(AMR.N), parent of American Airlines, which posted a $1
billion first-quarter loss last week and narrowly averted
bankruptcy for the third time after winning wage
concessions from labor.

``It could have been a lot worse, which is the good news.
The bad news is, it is not a lot better,'' said Richard
Bittenbender, senior credit officer at Moodys Investors
Service, of UAL's results.

UAL (UALAQ.OB), which filed the largest bankruptcy in U.S.
airline history in December, said its loss was $14.16 per
share, compared with a loss of $510 million or $9.22 per
share a year earlier. Operating revenue fell to $3.18
billion in the quarter from $3.29 billion a year earlier.

``The first quarter was particularly difficult, given
travelers' concerns about the conflict in Iraq, the weak
economy and a fierce low-fare environment, as well as
speculation about our company's future -- speculation that
is now abating,'' said Chief Executive Glenn Tilton.

Others agreed with Tilton's assessment that while the
first-quarter numbers were pretty bleak, fears of outright
liquidation are lessening.

``UAL posted an unexpectedly weak Q1, but there are
definite signs of light at the end of the tunnel,'' said
Lehman Brothers analyst Gary Chase.

Chase cited big labor concession packages just approved by
a bankruptcy court, forthcoming government aid and falling
fuel prices as factors that now tip the scales in favor of
an eventual successful exit from bankruptcy.

WAIVER WATCH

United said it ended the first quarter with
$1.6 billion in cash, of which $644 million was restricted
for payment of certain obligations. Its cash burn rate from
operations was about $2 million daily during the first
quarter, but double that excluding $92 million drawn on its
DIP loans.

UAL's debtor-in-possession lenders, who put up $1.5 billion
in loans for the restructuring effort, are Citigroup Inc.
(C.N), J.P. Morgan Chase & Co Inc. (JPM.N), CIT Group Inc.
(CIT.N) and Bank One Corp. (ONE.N). If UAL cannot meet the
cash-flow requirements set up in the agreements, the
institutions must vote to allow the covenants to be waived.


UAL said both domestic and transatlantic bookings have
improved. But the company's Pacific operations, which
account for a big chunk of revenue, have been suffering due
to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS. The airline
has substantially pulled back flights to the region.

United, based in Elk Grove Village, Illinois, said it
expects capacity for the balance of the year to be lower
than previously announced, but did not give a figure.

It said capacity will be down 14 percent for April and 20
percent for May. Capacity is measured by available seat
miles, or the number of seats available on airplanes times
the number of miles flown.

In a move critical to emerging from Chapter 11 protection,
United on Wednesday secured court approval for labor cost
cuts of $2.56 billion per year over the next six years,
which will substantially lower its cost per available seat
mile.

OTHERS POST LOSSES, TOO

UAL's loss included $248 million for the restructuring and
another $137 million in write-downs for UAL's investment in
and guarantee of debt for Air Canada (AC.TO).

Excluding those items, the loss totaled $958 million, or
$10.11 per share, United said. Analysts on average expected
United to report a loss of $12.08 per share excluding
items, according to Thomson First Call.

Most major airlines are suffering big losses, though not as
big as UAL's and AMR's, as the Iraq war hurt transatlantic
travel and the pneumonia-like virus SARS weighed heavily on
transpacific routes.

The U.S. airline sector rose sharply on Friday morning
after Merrill Lynch analyst Michael Linenberg upgraded a
number of stocks, saying the worst may be over. The
American Stock Exchange's airline index (.XAL) rallied over
10 percent.

Shares of UAL were up 8 cents, or 5.9 percent, at $1.26 in
midday trading.

http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/business/business-airlines-united-earns.html?ex=1052897962&ei=1&en=32aae7f360de811f



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