NYTimes.com Article: American Air's Parent Reports Huge Loss

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American Air's Parent Reports Huge Loss

April 24, 2003
By EDWARD WONG






AMR, the parent of American Airlines, reported a
first-quarter loss of $1.04 billion yesterday, reflecting a
dismal three months in which it struggled to fill seats and
avoid bankruptcy court even as air travel plummeted because
of a depressed economy, the invasion of Iraq and the global
spread of a new respiratory illness.

AMR's loss equaled $6.68 a share; analysts polled by
Thomson First Call had expected a loss of $6.08 a share. In
the quarter a year earlier, AMR had a loss of $1.56
billion, or $10.09 a share, which included the effect of an
accounting change of $988 million, or $6.38 a share.

The first-quarter loss this year came on revenue of $4.12
billion, a 1 percent drop from the period last year.

"Our first-quarter results were truly dreadful," Donald J.
Carty, the chief executive of AMR, said in a statement.
Yesterday, the company canceled a planned conference call
between its chief financial officer, Jeff Campbell, and
industry analysts and reporters, citing the "fluidity" of
the situation at the airline.

The losses in 2001 and 2002 totaled nearly $5.2 billion.
Its loss last year, $3.51 billion, was the largest in
aviation history.

AMR's stock closed yesterday at $3.80 a share, up 37 cents.


The worst could still be ahead for American, the world's
largest airline, including a possible trip to bankruptcy
court, an overhaul of senior management and increased
scrutiny of its board - all because of a fiasco last week
involving management's delayed disclosure of what labor
leaders perceive to be generous executive compensation
packages.

The Transport Workers Union and the Association of
Professional Flight Attendants said they would vote again
on $906 million in annual concessions they had agreed to
give the company last week, and the Allied Pilots
Association said it would withhold final approval of $660
million in annual concessions.

The unions are fuming over the failure of Mr. Carty to
disclose in a timely manner AMR's intent to pay retention
bonuses in the next two years that areworth up to twice
base salary to seven executives.

The company had also put off disclosing a payment of $41
million it made last October to a trust fund set up to
protect the pension benefits of 45 executives in the event
of bankruptcy.

The company had been negotiating since February with the
unions for the $1.62 billion in annual concessions, saying
the cuts were necessary to avoid a trip to bankruptcy
court. But it neglected to disclose the new executive
benefits until it made a securities filing on the night of
April 15. By then, two of the unions had finished voting
and a third was close to finishing.

George Price, a spokesman for the flight attendants' union,
said yesterday that the union would use a paper ballot for
the vote, which would take 30 days. It has not scheduled a
starting date for the voting, he said. The ground workers'
union has not announced details of its new vote.

The flight attendants had complained to management on April
14 that the union was having problems with the phone voting
system.

American Airlines, which last Friday canceled the cash
bonuses to executives but kept the payment to the pension
trust, insists it has valid concession agreements and will
go ahead with putting them into effect by May 1. The flight
attendants' union said it was looking at legal options to
block that.

Gregg Overman, a spokesman for the pilots' union, said
yesterday that the union would not vote again on
concessions, but would not approve the concessions it had
agreed to on April 15 until it determined what happened at
the other unions. Mr. Overman said the union's lawyers had
concluded that a provision in the agreement allowed the
union's board to void it if it chose. On Tuesday, the board
told John Darrah, the union president, not to sign the
agreement.

When asked what the union would do if American puts into
effect the concessions on May 1, Mr. Overman said, "It
remains to be seen."

Raymond L. Neidl, an analyst at Blaylock & Partners, wrote
in an investor's report yesterday that "even if a revote is
ruled not to be legal and cost cuts are implemented, AMR
would probably face turmoil and probably bankruptcy if
current management cannot patch up things with its workers
and cut the ill will, since this is a service industry and
distrustful employees can ruin service and drive away
customers."

Starting at 9 a.m. yesterday, union leaders met in the
Dallas area with Mr. Carty; Representative Martin Frost, a
Democrat from Texas; and other local politicians to talk
about the situation. American is based in Fort Worth.

There is now widespread speculation over whether AMR's
board is seriously considering asking Mr. Carty to step
down. Board members have remained quiet on that, though
some union officials have been demanding Mr. Carty's
removal. Mr. Carty also serves as chairman and has not
indicated that he would leave the company. The board is
scheduled to meet today, and Mr. Carty's performance will
be on the agenda.

But the board itself is also being criticized - not only
for giving out the executive compensation packages, but
also for failing to push Mr. Carty to disclose them during
labor negotiations.

Mr. Carty has said the board's decision to give the
executive benefits was justified. But what did directors
know about Mr. Carty's decision to delay the disclosure?
They have not answered that question.


http://www.nytimes.com/2003/04/24/business/24AIR.html?ex=1052197512&ei=1&en=f5bcfa6cbbec42c5



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