SF Gate: American Airlines shielded executives pensions from bankruptcy

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Friday, April 18, 2003 (AP)
American Airlines shielded executives pensions from bankruptcy
DAVID KOENIG, AP Business Writer


   (04-18) 01:16 PDT FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) --
   American Airlines, which dodged bankruptcy this week, finds itself in the
middle of another firestorm as employees facing huge pay cuts reacted
angrily to news that top executives were promised big bonuses.
   The executives' deal, which includes a pension fund that protected the
benefits of top executives in case of bankruptcy, was disclosed in a
filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission by American's parent,
AMR Corp.
   Few employees learned of the executive benefits until after they had
agreed to $1.8 billion in wage concessions.
   Leaders of all three of the airline's biggest unions say they are talking
to lawyers to see whether they can prove that American negotiated the
concessions deals in bad faith.
   "It's the equivalent of an obscene gesture from management," said John
Ward, president of the flight attendants' union, which rejected
concessions -- then approved them after the union and the company agreed
to extend voting by one day.
   Just Wednesday, the mood at American's Fort Worth headquarters was one of
celebration after the union narrowly approved the concessions deals.
   "We have all shared in the sacrifices necessary to restructure our costs,
and I have every reason to believe that by working together, we will be
successful in creating a leaner, smarter, more competitive airline," a
beaming chairman and chief executive, Donald J. Carty, declared. Employees
cheered.
   By Thursday, James C. Little, the leader of the ground workers' union, w=
as
having none of the teamwork pep talk. Little suggested he may refuse to
sign a labor-concessions agreement -- even if that pushes the world's
largest carrier into bankruptcy.
   In an interview, Little said that the union's 34,000 members at American
might have rejected the agreement if they had known about the executive
perks. He said he was talking to union lawyers about his next move.
Pilots' union president John Darrah said he also was talking to attorneys.
   According to the SEC filing disclosed late Tuesday, the company funded a
pension trust for 45 top executives in October that protected some of
their benefits even if the carrier filed for bankruptcy protection.
   In addition, the company offered its six top executives bonuses double
their annual base salaries if they remain until early 2005.
   Carty, who has a base salary of $811,000, could get a $1.6 million bonus
at a time when employees will still be struggling under huge pay cuts.
   Bruce Hicks, a company spokesman, said the retention benefits were a
standard policy at many large companies to prevent senior executives from
leaving. He also said the supplemental pension plan is similar to one for
American's pilots.
   Employees were also angered that the company delayed filing the SEC
documents until the last scheduled day for employees to vote on the
concessions deals.
   The flap appears to have already worsened management-labor relations at a
company famous in the industry for bad relations.
   "People have this view of management. They don't deal fairly with their
employees," said Ward, the president of the flight attendants' union. "You
ask probing questions and they dodge the question or they provide limited
information or just don't provide it." -- __
   On the Net: www.aa.com

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Copyright 2003 AP

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